{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7138885912","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom59602.2025.11431813","title":"Noise-Robust Distributed Quantum Sensing: A Variational Quantum Approach","display_name":"Noise-Robust Distributed Quantum Sensing: A Variational Quantum Approach","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7138885912","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom59602.2025.11431813"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/globecom59602.2025.11431813","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom59602.2025.11431813","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"GLOBECOM 2025 - 2025 IEEE Global Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000677161","display_name":"Uman Khalid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9089-1139"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35928602","display_name":"Kyung Hee University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqcg218","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Uman Khalid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kyung Hee University,Department of Electronics and Information Convergence Engineering,Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyung Hee University,Department of Electronics and Information Convergence Engineering,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049442146","display_name":"Muhammad Shohibul Ulum","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0769-1599"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35928602","display_name":"Kyung Hee University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqcg218","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Shohibul Ulum","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kyung Hee University,Department of Electronics and Information Convergence Engineering,Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyung Hee University,Department of Electronics and Information Convergence Engineering,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5129787033","display_name":"Trung Q. Duong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130438778","display_name":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","ror":"https://ror.org/04haebc03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Trung Q. Duong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Memorial University,Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science,St. John’s,Canada,A1C 5S7"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Memorial University,Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science,St. John’s,Canada,A1C 5S7","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106478194","display_name":"Moe Win","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143601","display_name":"Decision Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0434dpa13","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143601"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Moe Z. Win","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology,Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems,Cambridge,MA,USA,02139"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology,Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems,Cambridge,MA,USA,02139","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143601","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5129905244","display_name":"Hyundong Shin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35928602","display_name":"Kyung Hee University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqcg218","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyundong Shin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kyung Hee University,Department of Electronics and Information Convergence Engineering,Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyung Hee University,Department of Electronics and Information Convergence Engineering,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000677161"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88112398,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"5739","last_page":"5745"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.517300009727478,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.517300009727478,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.328000009059906,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11449","display_name":"Mechanical and Optical Resonators","score":0.03060000017285347,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.6254000067710876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dephasing","display_name":"Dephasing","score":0.6129000186920166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-algorithm","display_name":"Quantum algorithm","score":0.5496000051498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-phase-estimation-algorithm","display_name":"Quantum phase estimation algorithm","score":0.5386999845504761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.5130000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superposition-principle","display_name":"Superposition principle","score":0.49219998717308044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-sensor","display_name":"Quantum sensor","score":0.4887999892234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scaling","display_name":"Scaling","score":0.4449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-superposition","display_name":"Quantum superposition","score":0.43700000643730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-error-correction","display_name":"Quantum error correction","score":0.4302000105381012}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.6254000067710876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49023278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5260650","display_name":"Dephasing","level":2,"score":0.6129000186920166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137019171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2623817","display_name":"Quantum algorithm","level":3,"score":0.5496000051498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192122513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2835770","display_name":"Quantum phase estimation algorithm","level":5,"score":0.5386999845504761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.5130000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5088000297546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27753989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q284885","display_name":"Superposition principle","level":2,"score":0.49219998717308044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89143813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105423","display_name":"Quantum sensor","level":5,"score":0.4887999892234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99844830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102441924","display_name":"Scaling","level":2,"score":0.4449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55615164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830791","display_name":"Quantum superposition","level":3,"score":0.43700000643730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51003876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1536431","display_name":"Quantum error correction","level":4,"score":0.4302000105381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186468114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q836478","display_name":"Quantum network","level":4,"score":0.41670000553131104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190463098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2081419","display_name":"Quantum technology","level":4,"score":0.40709999203681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3837999999523163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.375900000333786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.3637999892234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95013731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269071","display_name":"Quantum metrology","level":5,"score":0.3612000048160553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121864883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677916","display_name":"Statistical physics","level":1,"score":0.34779998660087585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111996192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269075","display_name":"Quantum noise","level":3,"score":0.3382999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.32989999651908875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778926657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum system","level":3,"score":0.31279999017715454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58053490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176555","display_name":"Quantum computer","level":3,"score":0.30640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.3041999936103821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11255438","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269085","display_name":"Quantum process","level":4,"score":0.30000001192092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203087015","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378201","display_name":"Qubit","level":3,"score":0.29249998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58849907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2118982","display_name":"Quantum gate","level":4,"score":0.28769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.27959999442100525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180214583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4439348","display_name":"Quantum limit","level":3,"score":0.2793000042438507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.27869999408721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.2761000096797943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8880873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187787","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.27570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15706264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230883","display_name":"Quantum state","level":3,"score":0.27140000462532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2689000070095062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190474826","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2495111","display_name":"Open quantum system","level":3,"score":0.2669000029563904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169699857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122243","display_name":"Quantum information","level":3,"score":0.26010000705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29265498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7047719","display_name":"Noise measurement","level":3,"score":0.2531000077724457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43682372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269080","display_name":"Quantum operation","level":4,"score":0.2522999942302704}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/globecom59602.2025.11431813","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom59602.2025.11431813","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"GLOBECOM 2025 - 2025 IEEE Global Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W857798576","https://openalex.org/W2903221501","https://openalex.org/W2959466714","https://openalex.org/W2963239445","https://openalex.org/W2969241977","https://openalex.org/W2978899725","https://openalex.org/W2993427844","https://openalex.org/W3111162498","https://openalex.org/W3118806350","https://openalex.org/W3142041921","https://openalex.org/W3196514226","https://openalex.org/W3199543116","https://openalex.org/W4366817618","https://openalex.org/W4381785843","https://openalex.org/W4386737030","https://openalex.org/W4388052842"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Quantum":[0],"sensing":[1,88,111,122],"networks":[2,13],"(QSNs)":[3],"are":[4],"expected":[5],"to":[6,56,82,91],"play":[7],"a":[8,33,72,79],"critical":[9],"role":[10],"in":[11,86,107],"quantum":[12,23,31,74,87,121],"by":[14],"achieving":[15],"measurement":[16],"precision":[17,41],"unattainable":[18],"with":[19,43,78],"classical":[20],"methods,":[21],"leveraging":[22],"properties":[24],"such":[25],"as":[26],"superposition":[27],"and":[28,90,109,115,124],"entanglement.":[29],"Distributed":[30],"sensing,":[32],"key":[34],"application":[35],"of":[36,46,63],"QSNs,":[37],"can":[38],"reach":[39],"Heisenberg-limited":[40],"scaling":[42],"the":[44,60],"number":[45],"sensors":[47],"involved.":[48],"However,":[49],"practical":[50],"implementation":[51],"faces":[52],"significant":[53],"challenges":[54],"due":[55],"noise":[57,85],"effects,":[58],"complicating":[59],"optimal":[61],"selection":[62],"sensor":[64,94,104],"configurations.":[65,95],"In":[66],"this":[67],"paper,":[68],"we":[69],"propose":[70],"applying":[71],"variational":[73],"algorithm":[75,81],"(VQA)":[76],"combined":[77],"genetic":[80],"efficiently":[83],"mitigate":[84],"protocols":[89],"identify":[92],"high-quality":[93],"Performance":[96],"analysis":[97],"demonstrates":[98],"that":[99],"our":[100],"approach":[101],"outperforms":[102],"traditional":[103],"configuration":[105],"methods":[106],"single-":[108],"multi-parameter":[110],"scenarios":[112],"under":[113],"dephasing":[114],"amplitude":[116],"damping":[117],"noises,":[118],"significantly":[119],"improving":[120],"accuracy":[123],"scalability.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T20:54:20.808490","created_date":"2026-03-20T00:00:00"}