{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4320029505","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom48099.2022.10000880","title":"False Data Injection Attacks against Low Voltage Distribution Systems","display_name":"False Data Injection Attacks against Low Voltage Distribution Systems","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4320029505","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom48099.2022.10000880"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/globecom48099.2022.10000880","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom48099.2022.10000880","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607705","display_name":"GLOBECOM 2022 - 2022 IEEE Global Communications Conference","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"GLOBECOM 2022 - 2022 IEEE Global Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GLOBECOM48099.2022.10000880","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025891312","display_name":"Panagiotis Radoglou\u2010Grammatikis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1605-9413"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89506807","display_name":"University of Western Macedonia","ror":"https://ror.org/00a5pe906","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89506807"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis Radoglou-Grammatikis","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Western Macedonia,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Kozani,Greece,50100"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Western Macedonia,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Kozani,Greece,50100","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89506807"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030728386","display_name":"Christos Dalamagkas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0210-5290"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135277319","display_name":"Public Power Corporation (Greece)","ror":"https://ror.org/04zc3wd06","country_code":"GR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135277319"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christos Dalamagkas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Innovation Hub of Public Power Corporation S.A.,Kantza,Attica,Greece,15351"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innovation Hub of Public Power Corporation S.A.,Kantza,Attica,Greece,15351","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135277319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066475089","display_name":"\u0398\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c2 \u039b\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0749-9794"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183898223","display_name":"International Hellenic University","ror":"https://ror.org/00708jp83","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183898223"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Lagkas","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Hellenic University,Department of Computer Science,Kavala Campus,Greece,65404"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Hellenic University,Department of Computer Science,Kavala Campus,Greece,65404","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183898223"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082909300","display_name":"Magda Zafeiropoulou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163063","display_name":"Institute of Information and Communication Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/05fpsjc82","country_code":"BG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24768866","https://openalex.org/I4210163063"]}],"countries":["BG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Magda Zafeiropoulou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Innovative Energy and Information Technologies LTD (IEIT), BIC-IZOT,Sofia,Bulgaria,1784"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innovative Energy and Information Technologies LTD (IEIT), BIC-IZOT,Sofia,Bulgaria,1784","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163063"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111659222","display_name":"\u041caria Atanasova","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163063","display_name":"Institute of Information and Communication Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/05fpsjc82","country_code":"BG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24768866","https://openalex.org/I4210163063"]}],"countries":["BG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Atanasova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Innovative Energy and Information Technologies LTD (IEIT), BIC-IZOT,Sofia,Bulgaria,1784"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innovative Energy and Information Technologies LTD (IEIT), BIC-IZOT,Sofia,Bulgaria,1784","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163063"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083632624","display_name":"Pencho Zlatev","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163063","display_name":"Institute of Information and Communication Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/05fpsjc82","country_code":"BG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24768866","https://openalex.org/I4210163063"]}],"countries":["BG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pencho Zlatev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Innovative Energy and Information Technologies LTD (IEIT), BIC-IZOT,Sofia,Bulgaria,1784"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innovative Energy and Information Technologies LTD (IEIT), BIC-IZOT,Sofia,Bulgaria,1784","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163063"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083860419","display_name":"Alexandros\u2013Apostolos A. Boulogeorgos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-0872"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89506807","display_name":"University of Western Macedonia","ror":"https://ror.org/00a5pe906","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89506807"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandros-Apostolos A. Boulogeorgos","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Western Macedonia,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Kozani,Greece,50100"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Western Macedonia,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Kozani,Greece,50100","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89506807"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013565466","display_name":"Vasileios Argyriou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4679-8049"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205051169","display_name":"Kingston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bbqza97","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205051169"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vasileios Argyriou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kingston University London,Department of Networks and Digital Media,Kingston upon Thames,Surrey,UK,KT1 2EE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kingston University London,Department of Networks and Digital Media,Kingston upon Thames,Surrey,UK,KT1 2EE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205051169"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009055115","display_name":"Evangelos Markakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0959-598X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28710699","display_name":"Hellenic Mediterranean University","ror":"https://ror.org/039ce0m20","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28710699"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evangelos K. Markakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hellenic Mediterranean University,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Crete,Greece,71004"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hellenic Mediterranean University,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Crete,Greece,71004","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28710699"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040071039","display_name":"Ioannis D. Moscholios","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3656-277X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158716096","display_name":"University of Peloponnese","ror":"https://ror.org/04d4d3c02","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158716096"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ioannis Moscholios","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Peloponnese,Department of Informatics & Telecommunications,Tripolis,Greece,22100"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Peloponnese,Department of Informatics & Telecommunications,Tripolis,Greece,22100","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158716096"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050756789","display_name":"Panagiotis Sarigiannidis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6042-0355"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89506807","display_name":"University of Western Macedonia","ror":"https://ror.org/00a5pe906","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89506807"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis Sarigiannidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Western Macedonia,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Kozani,Greece,50100"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Western Macedonia,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Kozani,Greece,50100","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89506807"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":11,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025891312"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89506807"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4694,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91963837,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1856","last_page":"1861"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13429","display_name":"Electricity Theft Detection Techniques","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.7547941207885742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-meter","display_name":"Smart meter","score":0.6863281726837158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6487900018692017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6393967866897583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/man-in-the-middle-attack","display_name":"Man-in-the-middle attack","score":0.6334567666053772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion-detection-system","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","score":0.5457491278648376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion","display_name":"Intrusion","score":0.4227454960346222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-attack","display_name":"Cyber-attack","score":0.4140029549598694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19393733143806458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.17853480577468872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.14476114511489868}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.7547941207885742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779510800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1630602","display_name":"Smart meter","level":3,"score":0.6863281726837158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6487900018692017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6393967866897583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196491621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q554830","display_name":"Man-in-the-middle attack","level":3,"score":0.6334567666053772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.5457491278648376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158251709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q354025","display_name":"Intrusion","level":2,"score":0.4227454960346222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201307755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4071928","display_name":"Cyber-attack","level":2,"score":0.4140029549598694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19393733143806458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.17853480577468872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.14476114511489868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17409809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161764","display_name":"Geochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/globecom48099.2022.10000880","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom48099.2022.10000880","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607705","display_name":"GLOBECOM 2022 - 2022 IEEE Global Communications Conference","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"GLOBECOM 2022 - 2022 IEEE Global Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.kingston.ac.uk:53185","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.kingston.ac.uk/id/eprint/53185/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400991","display_name":"Research Repository (Kingston University London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801636071","host_organization_name":"Kingston Hospital NHS Trust","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801636071"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:8355396","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GLOBECOM48099.2022.10000880","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"GLOBECOM 2022, GLOBECOM 2022 - 2022 IEEE Global Communications Conference, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 04-08 December 2022","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:8355396","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GLOBECOM48099.2022.10000880","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"GLOBECOM 2022, GLOBECOM 2022 - 2022 IEEE Global Communications Conference, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 04-08 December 2022","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2935705311","display_name":"rEsilient and seLf-healed EleCTRical pOwer Nanogrid","funder_award_id":"101021936","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4956428346","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Horizon 2020 research and innovatio","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5036817778","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innov","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5399556803","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"This project has received funding from the Europea","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7589443305","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"833955","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8318064016","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Horizon","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8633428685","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovat","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2038865613","https://openalex.org/W2101609731","https://openalex.org/W2116065935","https://openalex.org/W2222845742","https://openalex.org/W2320204756","https://openalex.org/W2805092202","https://openalex.org/W2910711617","https://openalex.org/W2911981000","https://openalex.org/W2941500089","https://openalex.org/W2984195658","https://openalex.org/W3046155323","https://openalex.org/W3080157478","https://openalex.org/W3112557775","https://openalex.org/W3147914029","https://openalex.org/W3163895120","https://openalex.org/W3216980468","https://openalex.org/W6804562300"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2058034608","https://openalex.org/W2133389611","https://openalex.org/W3047124786","https://openalex.org/W3173870401","https://openalex.org/W3133324682","https://openalex.org/W4361828813","https://openalex.org/W3186514565","https://openalex.org/W3210102662","https://openalex.org/W4384304672","https://openalex.org/W4293239679"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,70,74,144],"transformation":[1],"of":[2,30,44,67,113,150],"the":[3,28,31,42,78,92,97,108,111,114,137,148,151],"conventional":[4],"electrical":[5,33],"grid":[6,34],"into":[7],"a":[8,60,81,100,141],"digital":[9],"ecosystem":[10],"brings":[11],"significant":[12],"benefits,":[13],"such":[14],"as":[15],"two-way":[16],"communication":[17,79,98],"between":[18,80,99],"energy":[19],"consumers":[20],"and":[21,24,38,47,84,103,135],"utilities,":[22],"self-monitoring":[23],"pervasive":[25],"controls.":[26],"However,":[27],"advent":[29],"smart":[32,82,101],"raises":[35],"severe":[36],"cybersecurity":[37],"privacy":[39],"concerns,":[40],"given":[41],"presence":[43],"legacy":[45],"systems":[46],"communications":[48],"protocols.":[49],"This":[50],"paper":[51,124],"focuses":[52],"on":[53],"False":[54],"Data":[55],"Injection":[56],"(FDI)":[57],"cyberattacks":[58,109,139],"against":[59],"low-voltage":[61],"distribution":[62,115],"system,":[63],"taking":[64],"full":[65],"advantage":[66],"Man":[68],"In":[69,105],"Middle":[71],"(MITM)":[72],"actions.":[73],"first":[75],"cyberattack":[76,95],"targets":[77,96],"meter":[83],"an":[85,126],"Active":[86],"Distribution":[87],"Management":[88],"System":[89,132],"(ADMS),":[90],"while":[91],"second":[93],"FDI":[94],"inverter":[102],"ADMS.":[104],"both":[106],"cases,":[107],"affect":[110],"operation":[112],"transformer,":[116],"thus":[117],"resulting":[118],"in":[119,140],"devastating":[120],"consequences.":[121],"Moreover,":[122],"this":[123],"provides":[125],"Artificial":[127],"Intelligence":[128],"(AI)-based":[129],"Intrusion":[130],"Detection":[131],"(IDS),":[133],"detecting":[134],"mitigating":[136],"above":[138],"timely":[142],"manner.":[143],"evaluation":[145],"results":[146],"demonstrate":[147],"efficiency":[149],"proposed":[152],"IDS.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-13T07:58:08.660418","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}