{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4210600992","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom46510.2021.9685499","title":"Cost-Efficient Shuffling and Regrouping Based Defense for Federated Learning","display_name":"Cost-Efficient Shuffling and Regrouping Based Defense for Federated Learning","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4210600992","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom46510.2021.9685499"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/globecom46510.2021.9685499","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom46510.2021.9685499","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607714","display_name":"2021 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091663412","display_name":"Shu-Meng Huang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148099254","display_name":"National Chung Cheng University","ror":"https://ror.org/0028v3876","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148099254"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shu-Meng Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Chung Cheng University,Dept. of Computer Science and Information Engineering,Chiayi,Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Chung Cheng University,Dept. of Computer Science and Information Engineering,Chiayi,Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148099254"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100428108","display_name":"Yuwen Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6414-9697"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143979","display_name":"Systems Technology (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04cv8g472","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143979"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76513827","display_name":"New York City College of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/021a7pw18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76513827"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Wen Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Systems Technology, New York City College of Technology,Brooklyn,New York,USA","Computer Systems Technology, New York City College of Technology, Brooklyn, New York, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Systems Technology, New York City College of Technology,Brooklyn,New York,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76513827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Systems Technology, New York City College of Technology, Brooklyn, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143979","https://openalex.org/I76513827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047093422","display_name":"Jian-Jhih Kuo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1051-5089"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148099254","display_name":"National Chung Cheng University","ror":"https://ror.org/0028v3876","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148099254"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian-Jhih Kuo","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Chung Cheng University,Dept. of Computer Science and Information Engineering,Chiayi,Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Chung Cheng University,Dept. of Computer Science and Information Engineering,Chiayi,Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148099254"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shuffling","display_name":"Shuffling","score":0.9503805637359619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7491626739501953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.14116919040679932}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167927819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930567","display_name":"Shuffling","level":2,"score":0.9503805637359619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7491626739501953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.14116919040679932}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/globecom46510.2021.9685499","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom46510.2021.9685499","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607714","display_name":"2021 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7900000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2750384547","https://openalex.org/W2767079719","https://openalex.org/W2789911054","https://openalex.org/W2810065831","https://openalex.org/W2811120218","https://openalex.org/W2903356604","https://openalex.org/W2912213068","https://openalex.org/W2966757932","https://openalex.org/W2990595670","https://openalex.org/W3004155269","https://openalex.org/W3048715803","https://openalex.org/W3106047871","https://openalex.org/W4288101682","https://openalex.org/W4318619660","https://openalex.org/W6728757088","https://openalex.org/W6748786018","https://openalex.org/W6752600739","https://openalex.org/W6756840679","https://openalex.org/W6760825779","https://openalex.org/W6768537144","https://openalex.org/W6770634426","https://openalex.org/W6780640148"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4213239787","https://openalex.org/W2045745654","https://openalex.org/W2114337652","https://openalex.org/W4377131110","https://openalex.org/W4388857216","https://openalex.org/W4294559962","https://openalex.org/W2046590706","https://openalex.org/W4390419005"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Federated":[0],"learning":[1,13],"(FL)":[2],"enables":[3],"multiple":[4],"user":[5,144],"de-vices":[6],"to":[7,21,37,68,95,111,142],"collaboratively":[8],"train":[9],"a":[10,64,90,103,113],"global":[11,40],"machine":[12],"(ML)":[14],"model":[15,60,67,84,110],"by":[16,58,134,155],"uploading":[17],"their":[18],"local":[19,32],"models":[20,33],"the":[22,39,70,77,82,97,108,128,137,148,152],"central":[23],"server":[24],"for":[25],"aggregation.":[26],"However,":[27],"attackers":[28,71],"may":[29],"upload":[30],"tampered":[31],"(e.g.,":[34],"label-flipping":[35],"attack)":[36],"corrupt":[38],"model.":[41],"Existing":[42],"defense":[43,66,83,109,116],"methods":[44],"focus":[45],"on":[46],"outlier":[47],"detection,":[48],"but":[49],"they":[50],"are":[51],"computationally":[52],"intensive":[53],"and":[54,86],"can":[55,125],"be":[56],"circumvented":[57],"advanced":[59],"tampering.":[61],"We":[62],"employ":[63],"shuffling-based":[65],"isolate":[69],"from":[72],"ordinary":[73,143],"users.":[74],"To":[75],"explore":[76],"intrinsic":[78],"properties,":[79],"we":[80,101],"simplify":[81],"problem":[85],"formulate":[87],"it":[88],"as":[89],"Markov":[91],"Decision":[92],"Problem":[93],"(MDP)":[94],"find":[96],"optimal":[98],"policy.":[99],"Then,":[100],"introduce":[102],"novel":[104],"notion,":[105],"(re)grouping,":[106],"into":[107],"propose":[112],"new":[114],"cost-efficient":[115],"framework":[117],"termed":[118],"SAGE.":[119],"Experiment":[120],"results":[121],"manifest":[122],"that":[123],"SAGE":[124,146],"effectively":[126],"mitigate":[127],"impact":[129],"of":[130,139,151],"attacks":[131],"in":[132],"FL":[133],"efficiently":[135],"decreasing":[136],"ratio":[138],"attacker":[140],"devices":[141],"devices.":[145],"increases":[147],"testing":[149],"accuracy":[150],"targeted":[153],"class":[154],"at":[156],"most":[157],"40&#x0025;.":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
