{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4210723229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom46510.2021.9685155","title":"Data-Driven Edge Resource Provisioning for Inter-Dependent Microservices with Dynamic Load","display_name":"Data-Driven Edge Resource Provisioning for Inter-Dependent Microservices with Dynamic Load","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4210723229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom46510.2021.9685155"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/globecom46510.2021.9685155","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom46510.2021.9685155","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607714","display_name":"2021 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039743876","display_name":"Ruozhou Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0905-5158"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137902535","display_name":"North Carolina State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tj63d06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ruozhou Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["North Carolina State University,Raleigh,NC,USA,27606"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North Carolina State University,Raleigh,NC,USA,27606","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026276419","display_name":"Szu-Yu Lo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137902535","display_name":"North Carolina State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tj63d06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Szu-Yu Lo","raw_affiliation_strings":["North Carolina State University,Raleigh,NC,USA,27606"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North Carolina State University,Raleigh,NC,USA,27606","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081022501","display_name":"Fangtong Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0750-1441"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137902535","display_name":"North Carolina State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tj63d06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fangtong Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["North Carolina State University,Raleigh,NC,USA,27606"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North Carolina State University,Raleigh,NC,USA,27606","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026230689","display_name":"Guoliang Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5833-8894"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guoliang Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Arizona State University,Tempe,AZ,USA,85287"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Arizona State University,Tempe,AZ,USA,85287","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039743876"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.21547649,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.846359372138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microservices","display_name":"Microservices","score":0.789338231086731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.762289822101593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/provisioning","display_name":"Provisioning","score":0.75400710105896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.7437531352043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/load-balancing","display_name":"Load balancing (electrical power)","score":0.5953091979026794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elasticity","display_name":"Elasticity (physics)","score":0.44284191727638245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4396571218967438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-device","display_name":"Edge device","score":0.41992366313934326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.29157739877700806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.28051474690437317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1039365828037262}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.846359372138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778505942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18344624","display_name":"Microservices","level":3,"score":0.789338231086731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.762289822101593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172191483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071806","display_name":"Provisioning","level":2,"score":0.75400710105896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.7437531352043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138959212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1806783","display_name":"Load balancing (electrical power)","level":3,"score":0.5953091979026794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121854251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62932","display_name":"Elasticity (physics)","level":2,"score":0.44284191727638245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4396571218967438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138236772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25098575","display_name":"Edge device","level":3,"score":0.41992366313934326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.29157739877700806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.28051474690437317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1039365828037262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/globecom46510.2021.9685155","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom46510.2021.9685155","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607714","display_name":"2021 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5199999809265137,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2221539889","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1704092,2007391,2007469,2045539","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1569990960","https://openalex.org/W1647779468","https://openalex.org/W1957654261","https://openalex.org/W2322013807","https://openalex.org/W2410063969","https://openalex.org/W2555470345","https://openalex.org/W2599168675","https://openalex.org/W2752646636","https://openalex.org/W2790686993","https://openalex.org/W2790885923","https://openalex.org/W2887805798","https://openalex.org/W2918796589","https://openalex.org/W2919017393","https://openalex.org/W2919629997","https://openalex.org/W2921846897","https://openalex.org/W2934850407","https://openalex.org/W2955233423","https://openalex.org/W2979856546","https://openalex.org/W2982506996","https://openalex.org/W2982692688","https://openalex.org/W2994053796","https://openalex.org/W3047475242","https://openalex.org/W3047516387","https://openalex.org/W3091880889","https://openalex.org/W3092486528","https://openalex.org/W3130707141","https://openalex.org/W6743611633","https://openalex.org/W6768531472"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210334847","https://openalex.org/W3181741639","https://openalex.org/W4367181468","https://openalex.org/W2767473057","https://openalex.org/W4225586032","https://openalex.org/W3003367851","https://openalex.org/W4206992307","https://openalex.org/W2049791239","https://openalex.org/W2409402974","https://openalex.org/W2135383661"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"studies":[2],"how":[3],"to":[4,94,145],"provision":[5],"edge":[6,58],"computing":[7],"and":[8,20,38,46,49,69,78,92,141],"network":[9,150],"resources":[10],"for":[11,34],"complex":[12,25],"microservice-based":[13],"applications":[14],"(MSAs)":[15],"in":[16,139],"face":[17],"of":[18,120],"uncertain":[19],"dynamic":[21,40],"geo-distributed":[22,41],"demands.":[23],"The":[24],"inter-dependencies":[26,66],"between":[27,67],"distributed":[28],"microservice":[29],"components":[30],"make":[31],"load":[32,44,73,99,122],"balancing":[33,74],"MSAs":[35],"extremely":[36],"challenging,":[37],"the":[39,65,134],"demands":[42],"exacerbate":[43],"imbalance":[45],"consequently":[47],"congestion":[48],"performance":[50],"loss.":[51],"In":[52],"this":[53],"paper,":[54],"we":[55,109],"develop":[56],"an":[57],"resource":[59],"provisioning":[60],"model":[61],"that":[62,87,113,130,147],"accurately":[63],"captures":[64],"microservices":[68],"their":[70],"impact":[71],"on":[72],"across":[75],"both":[76],"computation":[77],"communication":[79],"resources.":[80],"We":[81],"also":[82],"propose":[83],"a":[84,106,111],"robust":[85],"formulation":[86],"employs":[88],"explicit":[89],"risk":[90,115],"estimation":[91,116],"optimization":[93],"hedge":[95],"against":[96],"potential":[97],"worst-case":[98],"fluctuations,":[100],"with":[101,117,125],"controlled":[102],"robustness-resource":[103],"trade-off.":[104],"Utilizing":[105],"data-driven":[107],"approach,":[108],"provide":[110],"solution":[112,132],"provides":[114,133],"measurement":[118],"data":[119],"past":[121],"geo-distributions.":[123],"Simulations":[124],"real-world":[126],"datasets":[127],"have":[128],"validated":[129],"our":[131],"important":[135],"robustness":[136],"crucially":[137],"needed":[138],"MSAs,":[140],"performs":[142],"superiorly":[143],"compared":[144],"baselines":[146],"neglect":[148],"either":[149],"or":[151],"inter-dependency":[152],"constraints.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}