{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3121988894","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom42002.2020.9322354","title":"BBB: A Lightweight Approach to Evaluate Private Blockchains in Clouds","display_name":"BBB: A Lightweight Approach to Evaluate Private Blockchains in Clouds","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3121988894","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom42002.2020.9322354","mag":"3121988894"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/globecom42002.2020.9322354","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom42002.2020.9322354","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"GLOBECOM 2020 - 2020 IEEE Global Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058211635","display_name":"Haochen Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8992-5895"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haochen Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037973108","display_name":"Xuheng Duan","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuheng Duan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064247976","display_name":"Yingjian Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9720-6712"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingjian Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056255298","display_name":"Lewis Tseng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4717-4038"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lewis Tseng","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020975697","display_name":"Moayad Aloqaily","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2443-7234"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Moayad Aloqaily","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012195474","display_name":"Azzedine Boukerche","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3851-9938"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Azzedine Boukerche","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8179,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87065536,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8433297872543335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmarking","display_name":"Benchmarking","score":0.7954862117767334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.7250024080276489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laptop","display_name":"Laptop","score":0.6661129593849182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.41980940103530884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottleneck","display_name":"Bottleneck","score":0.41113027930259705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4095277190208435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.4069296419620514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3183220624923706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.2713499069213867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.17775553464889526}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8433297872543335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86251818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816754","display_name":"Benchmarking","level":2,"score":0.7954862117767334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.7250024080276489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780008327","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3962","display_name":"Laptop","level":2,"score":0.6661129593849182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.41980940103530884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780513914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18210350","display_name":"Bottleneck","level":2,"score":0.41113027930259705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4095277190208435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.4069296419620514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3183220624923706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.2713499069213867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.17775553464889526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/globecom42002.2020.9322354","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom42002.2020.9322354","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"GLOBECOM 2020 - 2020 IEEE Global Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:commons.clarku.edu:faculty_computer_sciences-1129","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://commons.clarku.edu/faculty_computer_sciences/130","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196688","display_name":"Clark Digital Commons (Clark University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I130785548","host_organization_name":"Clark University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130785548"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computer Science","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6600000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979380381","https://openalex.org/W1985229168","https://openalex.org/W2098081907","https://openalex.org/W2136451165","https://openalex.org/W2604122668","https://openalex.org/W2612839510","https://openalex.org/W2890967730","https://openalex.org/W2899989435","https://openalex.org/W2950226614","https://openalex.org/W2964302640","https://openalex.org/W2999546638","https://openalex.org/W3004068692","https://openalex.org/W3035146483","https://openalex.org/W3041171149","https://openalex.org/W3046170156","https://openalex.org/W3185359210"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210406818","https://openalex.org/W4306779889","https://openalex.org/W3211706803","https://openalex.org/W4238897586","https://openalex.org/W4382775358","https://openalex.org/W4246942721","https://openalex.org/W3209862047","https://openalex.org/W4386732777","https://openalex.org/W4304136894","https://openalex.org/W2989851257"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Evaluating":[0],"Blockchain":[1,64,81,158,184],"performance":[2,130],"is":[3,9,18,68,150,161],"not":[4,91],"an":[5],"easy":[6],"task.":[7],"It":[8],"difficult":[10],"to":[11,79,97,117,156,171],"compare":[12],"different":[13,24],"systems,":[14],"since":[15],"the":[16,102,129,132,146,183],"evaluation":[17,181],"often":[19],"incomprehensible":[20],"and":[21,39,71,112,152,164,185,189],"conducted":[22],"in":[23,93],"environments":[25],"with":[26,110],"distinct":[27],"workloads.":[28],"Only":[29],"a":[30,60,83,86,114,173,177],"handful":[31],"of":[32,131,140,148,182],"prior":[33,94],"tools":[34,43],"were":[35],"proposed,":[36],"e.g.,":[37],"BLOCKBENCH":[38],"HFBench.":[40],"Unfortunately,":[41],"these":[42,50],"have":[44,90],"several":[45],"limitations.":[46,51],"We":[47,135,143],"first":[48],"identify":[49],"Second,":[52],"motivated":[53],"by":[54],"our":[55,108,137],"observations,":[56],"we":[57,89,99,106],"then":[58],"present":[59,136],"benchmarking":[61],"tool,":[62],"Boston":[63],"Benchmarking":[65],"(BBB).":[66],"BBB":[67,75,149,160],"configurable,":[69],"extensible,":[70],"easy-touse.":[72],"In":[73],"particular,":[74],"can":[76,165],"be":[77,154,166],"used":[78,167],"test":[80,118,172],"from":[82],"networking":[84],"perspective,":[85],"feature":[87,178],"that":[88,145],"observed":[92],"tools.":[95],"Similar":[96],"BLOCKBENCH,":[98],"focus":[100],"on":[101,168],"private":[103],"Blockchain.":[104,134],"Concretely,":[105],"integrate":[107],"tool":[109],"Mininet,":[111],"provide":[113],"simple":[115],"mechanism":[116],"how":[119],"network":[120],"properties":[121],"(e.g.,":[122],"latency,":[123],"bandwidth,":[124],"package":[125],"loss":[126],"rate)":[127],"affect":[128],"chosen":[133],"preliminary":[138],"result":[139],"evaluating":[141],"Ethereum.":[142],"stress":[144],"architecture":[147],"general,":[151],"could":[153],"extended":[155],"other":[157],"systems.":[159],"extremely":[162],"lightweight":[163],"your":[169],"laptop":[170],"small":[174],"network.":[175],"Such":[176],"allows":[179],"quick":[180],"speeds":[186],"up":[187],"innovation":[188],"development.":[190]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-01T09:00:35.917206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}