{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2983087234","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom38437.2019.9014011","title":"Exploiting Satellite Broadcast Despite HTTPS","display_name":"Exploiting Satellite Broadcast Despite HTTPS","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2983087234","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom38437.2019.9014011","mag":"2983087234"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/globecom38437.2019.9014011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom38437.2019.9014011","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1911.05566","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052879509","display_name":"Nikos Fotiou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9100-1081"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73142707","display_name":"Athens University of Economics and Business","ror":"https://ror.org/03s262162","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73142707"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nikos Fotiou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Mobile Multimedia Laboratory, Athens University of Economics and Business"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Mobile Multimedia Laboratory, Athens University of Economics and Business","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73142707"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064354689","display_name":"Vasilios A. Siris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8521-3774"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73142707","display_name":"Athens University of Economics and Business","ror":"https://ror.org/03s262162","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73142707"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vasilios A. Siris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Athens University of Economics and Business, Athens, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Athens University of Economics and Business, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73142707"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046966559","display_name":"Mario Marchese","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9626-3483"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","display_name":"University of Genoa","ror":"https://ror.org/0107c5v14","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mario Marchese","raw_affiliation_strings":["DITEN Department, Satellite Communications and Networking Laboratory, University of Genoa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DITEN Department, Satellite Communications and Networking Laboratory, University of Genoa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053552519","display_name":"Franco Davoli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0383-0096"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","display_name":"University of Genoa","ror":"https://ror.org/0107c5v14","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Franco Davoli","raw_affiliation_strings":["DITEN Department, Satellite Communications and Networking Laboratory, University of Genoa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DITEN Department, Satellite Communications and Networking Laboratory, University of Genoa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046505774","display_name":"Luca Boero","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9410-055X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133382251","display_name":"Royal University of Law and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/02mh3at17","country_code":"KH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133382251"]}],"countries":["KH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luca Boero","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rulex Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rulex Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133382251"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088432697","display_name":"George C. Polyzos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0030-4808"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73142707","display_name":"Athens University of Economics and Business","ror":"https://ror.org/03s262162","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73142707"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George C. Polyzos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Mobile Multimedia Laboratory, Athens University of Economics and Business"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Mobile Multimedia Laboratory, Athens University of Economics and Business","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73142707"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handshake","display_name":"Handshake","score":0.8469787836074829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7751967310905457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6768437623977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.5690272450447083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.5271021127700806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.45244070887565613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1682462990283966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asynchronous-communication","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","score":0.08871486783027649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07965216040611267}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778000800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830043","display_name":"Handshake","level":3,"score":0.8469787836074829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7751967310905457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6768437623977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.5690272450447083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.5271021127700806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.45244070887565613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1682462990283966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151319957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752739","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","level":2,"score":0.08871486783027649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07965216040611267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/globecom38437.2019.9014011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globecom38437.2019.9014011","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1911.05566","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1911.05566","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1911.05566","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2983087234","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.05566","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1911.05566","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1911.05566","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1911.05566","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1911.05566","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1911.05566","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2983087234.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2983087234.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W296991935","https://openalex.org/W1966073168","https://openalex.org/W1984097153","https://openalex.org/W2045260235","https://openalex.org/W2055816813","https://openalex.org/W2077092541","https://openalex.org/W2101571537","https://openalex.org/W2142972529","https://openalex.org/W2186028149","https://openalex.org/W2188373044","https://openalex.org/W2261444101","https://openalex.org/W2266218113","https://openalex.org/W2296570230","https://openalex.org/W2507212441","https://openalex.org/W2997947960","https://openalex.org/W4238891088"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3010298371","https://openalex.org/W3195037745","https://openalex.org/W3080914085","https://openalex.org/W3185237148","https://openalex.org/W2145498707","https://openalex.org/W2903964652","https://openalex.org/W2058830214","https://openalex.org/W2051897626","https://openalex.org/W3082194537","https://openalex.org/W2945358264","https://openalex.org/W1589181442","https://openalex.org/W2289166069","https://openalex.org/W169140531","https://openalex.org/W2111062655","https://openalex.org/W1535842837","https://openalex.org/W3097117822","https://openalex.org/W2321910923","https://openalex.org/W3012425077","https://openalex.org/W3175228044","https://openalex.org/W3192140069"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"HTTPS":[0],"enhances":[1],"end-user":[2],"privacy":[3],"and":[4,30,52,95,105,141,202],"is":[5,157],"often":[6],"preferred":[7],"or":[8,66],"enforced":[9],"by":[10,129,173,178],"over-the-top":[11],"content":[12,198],"providers,":[13],"but":[14],"renders":[15],"inoperable":[16],"all":[17],"intermediate":[18],"network":[19],"functions":[20,35],"operating":[21],"above":[22],"the":[23,39,48,56,119,125,135,138,142],"transport":[24],"layer,":[25],"including":[26],"caching,":[27,197],"content/protocol":[28],"optimization,":[29],"security":[31],"filtering":[32],"tools.":[33],"These":[34],"are":[36,64],"crucial":[37],"for":[38,75],"optimization":[40],"of":[41,50,58,102,121,127],"integrated":[42,92],"satellite-terrestrial":[43,93],"networks.":[44],"Additionally,":[45],"due":[46],"to":[47,175],"use":[49,126],"end-to-end":[51],"per-session":[53],"encryption":[54,133,183],"keys,":[55],"advantages":[57],"a":[59,110,167],"satellite's":[60],"wide-area":[61],"broadcasting":[62],"capabilities":[63],"limited":[65],"even":[67,117,149],"negated":[68],"completely.":[69],"This":[70],"paper":[71],"investigates":[72],"two":[73],"solutions":[74,87],"authorized":[76],"TLS":[77,81,122,143,155,159,186],"interception":[78],"that":[79,112,148],"involve":[80],"splitting.":[82],"We":[83],"present":[84],"how":[85],"these":[86],"can":[88,170,190],"be":[89,171,191],"incorporated":[90],"into":[91],"networks":[94],"we":[96,108],"discuss":[97],"their":[98],"trade-offs":[99],"in":[100,118,134],"terms":[101],"deployment,":[103],"performance,":[104],"privacy.":[106],"Furthermore,":[107],"design":[109],"solution":[111,184],"leverages":[113],"satellite":[114,139],"broadcast":[115,188],"transmission":[116],"presence":[120],"(i.e.":[123],"with":[124,185],"HTTPS)":[128],"exploiting":[130],"application":[131,181],"layer":[132,182],"path":[136],"between":[137],"terminal":[140],"server.":[144],"Our":[145],"findings":[146],"indicate":[147],"if":[150],"no":[151],"other":[152,203],"operation":[153],"than":[154],"splitting":[156],"performed,":[158],"handshake":[160],"time,":[161],"which":[162],"involves":[163],"roundtrips":[164],"through":[165],"possibly":[166],"Geosynchronous":[168],"satellite,":[169],"reduced":[172],"up":[174],"94%.":[176],"Moreover,":[177],"combining":[179],"an":[180],"splitting,":[187],"transmissions":[189],"exploited":[192],"as":[193,195],"well":[194],"proactive":[196],"pushing,":[199],"request":[200],"aggregation,":[201],"optimizations.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}