{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2792155830","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globalsip.2017.8308646","title":"Massive MIMO performance with timing & frequency errors","display_name":"Massive MIMO performance with timing & frequency errors","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2792155830","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globalsip.2017.8308646","mag":"2792155830"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/globalsip.2017.8308646","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globalsip.2017.8308646","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE Global Conference on Signal and Information Processing (GlobalSIP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091680038","display_name":"Fuqian Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30809798","display_name":"ShanghaiTech University","ror":"https://ror.org/030bhh786","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fuqian Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100419396","display_name":"Xiaoyu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0793-889X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30809798","display_name":"ShanghaiTech University","ror":"https://ror.org/030bhh786","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100618603","display_name":"Penghao Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7440-708X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30809798","display_name":"ShanghaiTech University","ror":"https://ror.org/030bhh786","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Penghao Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038510002","display_name":"Xiliang Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3816-6789"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30809798","display_name":"ShanghaiTech University","ror":"https://ror.org/030bhh786","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiliang Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"269","last_page":"273"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12791","display_name":"Full-Duplex Wireless Communications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12791","display_name":"Full-Duplex Wireless Communications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.8128768801689148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonality","display_name":"Orthogonality","score":0.7659633159637451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.7292189598083496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.701375424861908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-efficiency","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","score":0.6087921261787415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duplex","display_name":"Duplex (building)","score":0.6043227314949036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo-ofdm","display_name":"MIMO-OFDM","score":0.5546939969062805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplexing","display_name":"Multiplexing","score":0.5398676991462708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5128748416900635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual","display_name":"Residual","score":0.506976842880249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4456612467765808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.43264690041542053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Time-division multiplexing","score":0.4181102514266968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3157631754875183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.29596465826034546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2808842658996582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2768925130367279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.11100643873214722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.08967223763465881}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.8128768801689148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17137986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215067","display_name":"Orthogonality","level":2,"score":0.7659633159637451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.7292189598083496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.701375424861908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137246740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583970","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","level":3,"score":0.6087921261787415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99611785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6453233","display_name":"Duplex (building)","level":3,"score":0.6043227314949036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130946814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5988271","display_name":"MIMO-OFDM","level":4,"score":0.5546939969062805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19275194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q222903","display_name":"Multiplexing","level":2,"score":0.5398676991462708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5128748416900635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155512373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287450","display_name":"Residual","level":2,"score":0.506976842880249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4456612467765808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89061704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5555726","display_name":"Frequency-division multiplexing","level":4,"score":0.43264690041542053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50661577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901831","display_name":"Time-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.4181102514266968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3157631754875183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.29596465826034546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2808842658996582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2768925130367279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.11100643873214722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.08967223763465881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552990157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7430","display_name":"DNA","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/globalsip.2017.8308646","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/globalsip.2017.8308646","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE Global Conference on Signal and Information Processing (GlobalSIP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1553480701","https://openalex.org/W1917415483","https://openalex.org/W1968239790","https://openalex.org/W1968707549","https://openalex.org/W2023535408","https://openalex.org/W2068191293","https://openalex.org/W2087005909","https://openalex.org/W2103269343","https://openalex.org/W2114092664","https://openalex.org/W2121315337","https://openalex.org/W2128513990","https://openalex.org/W2139566778","https://openalex.org/W2141925925","https://openalex.org/W2148318534","https://openalex.org/W2169668938","https://openalex.org/W2170311302","https://openalex.org/W2542842706","https://openalex.org/W2963414789","https://openalex.org/W3106282754","https://openalex.org/W6729178297"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000036084","https://openalex.org/W2292475936","https://openalex.org/W3126434696","https://openalex.org/W2164059657","https://openalex.org/W4226230195","https://openalex.org/W2884870450","https://openalex.org/W2050156125","https://openalex.org/W2120400565","https://openalex.org/W2275686290","https://openalex.org/W1998182654"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Pilot":[0],"contamination":[1,35],"degrades":[2],"the":[3,16,19,33,43,46,52,91,98,114,117,125,133],"system":[4,74],"performance":[5],"in":[6,97],"time-division":[7,77],"duplex":[8],"(TDD)":[9],"massive":[10,58,72],"multiple-input":[11],"multiple-output":[12],"(MIMO)":[13],"systems":[14],"when":[15,132],"orthogonality":[17,115],"among":[18,116],"uplink":[20],"(UL)":[21],"training":[22,119],"sequences":[23,120],"is":[24],"broken.":[25],"Radio":[26],"front-end":[27],"(RFE)":[28],"impairments":[29],"can":[30],"contribute":[31],"to":[32],"pilot":[34,144],"as":[36],"well.":[37],"In":[38],"this":[39],"paper,":[40],"we":[41,66,141],"study":[42],"impacts":[44],"of":[45,100,135],"residual":[47,109],"timing":[48,102],"offsets":[49,55],"(TOs)":[50],"and":[51,103,111,124,157],"carrier":[53],"frequency":[54,104],"(CFOs)":[56],"on":[57,148],"MIMO":[59],"orthogonal":[60],"frequency-division":[61,82],"multiplexing":[62],"(OFDM)":[63],"systems.":[64],"Particularly,":[65],"consider":[67],"a":[68,143],"TDD":[69],"multi-user":[70],"(MU)":[71],"MIMO-OFDM":[73],"with":[75],"either":[76],"multiplexed":[78,83],"(TDM)":[79],"pilots":[80],"or":[81],"(FDM)":[84],"pilots.":[85],"We":[86],"derive":[87],"closed-form":[88],"expressions":[89],"for":[90],"asymptotic":[92],"downlink":[93],"(DL)":[94],"spectral":[95,127],"efficiency":[96,128],"presence":[99],"both":[101],"errors.":[105],"The":[106],"results":[107,152,156],"show":[108],"TOs":[110],"CFOs":[112],"destroy":[113],"UL":[118],"from":[121],"different":[122],"users":[123],"DL":[126],"becomes":[129],"bounded":[130],"even":[131],"number":[134],"antennas":[136],"goes":[137],"towards":[138],"infinity.":[139],"Furthermore,":[140],"propose":[142],"decontamination":[145],"method":[146],"based":[147],"our":[149,154],"analyses.":[150],"Numerical":[151],"corroborate":[153],"analytical":[155],"designs.":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}