{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2963438881","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/giots.2019.8766367","title":"IoT-Stream: A Lightweight Ontology for Internet of Things Data Streams","display_name":"IoT-Stream: A Lightweight Ontology for Internet of Things Data Streams","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2963438881","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/giots.2019.8766367","mag":"2963438881"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/giots.2019.8766367","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/giots.2019.8766367","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 Global IoT Summit (GIoTS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077109256","display_name":"Tarek Elsaleh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9134-0232"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"T. Elsaleh","raw_affiliation_strings":["CVSSP, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Surrey, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CVSSP, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Surrey, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048747410","display_name":"Mar\u00eda Berm\u00fadez-Edo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-4755"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173304897","display_name":"Universidad de Granada","ror":"https://ror.org/04njjy449","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Bermudez-Edo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software Engineering Department, University of Granada, Granada, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software Engineering Department, University of Granada, Granada, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058205038","display_name":"Shirin Enshaeifar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6216-0622"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Enshaeifar","raw_affiliation_strings":["CVSSP, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Surrey, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CVSSP, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Surrey, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075783018","display_name":"Sahr Thomas Acton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9878-0767"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. T. Acton","raw_affiliation_strings":["CVSSP, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Surrey, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CVSSP, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Surrey, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086829042","display_name":"Roonak Rezvani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5580-5058"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Rezvani","raw_affiliation_strings":["CVSSP, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Surrey, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CVSSP, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Surrey, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056157061","display_name":"Payam Barnaghi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8591-9638"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Barnaghi","raw_affiliation_strings":["CVSSP, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Surrey, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CVSSP, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Surrey, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077109256"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4747,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89538758,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11719","display_name":"Data Quality and Management","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11719","display_name":"Data Quality and Management","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9894999861717224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11891","display_name":"Big Data and Business Intelligence","score":0.9890999794006348,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8075122237205505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.8046097755432129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.7329335808753967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/streams","display_name":"STREAMS","score":0.6266006827354431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-stream-mining","display_name":"Data stream mining","score":0.6068382263183594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-stream","display_name":"Data stream","score":0.48321831226348877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stream-processing","display_name":"Stream processing","score":0.4322279095649719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.39818018674850464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.32018786668777466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2794033885002136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.18838724493980408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.16619005799293518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11053642630577087}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8075122237205505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.8046097755432129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.7329335808753967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42090638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4048907","display_name":"STREAMS","level":2,"score":0.6266006827354431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89198739","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3079880","display_name":"Data stream mining","level":2,"score":0.6068382263183594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778484313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172540","display_name":"Data stream","level":2,"score":0.48321831226348877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107027933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2006448","display_name":"Stream processing","level":2,"score":0.4322279095649719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.39818018674850464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.32018786668777466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2794033885002136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.18838724493980408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.16619005799293518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11053642630577087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/giots.2019.8766367","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/giots.2019.8766367","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 Global IoT Summit (GIoTS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.44SUR_INST:11138953760002346","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197018","display_name":"View","issn_l":"2688-268X","issn":["2688-268X","2688-3988"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},{"id":"pmh:oai:epubs.surrey.ac.uk:851830","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/851830/1/IoT-Stream.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400680","display_name":"Surrey Research Insight Open Access (The University of Surrey)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","host_organization_name":"University of Surrey","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.550000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1654805921","https://openalex.org/W1715730942","https://openalex.org/W1966188439","https://openalex.org/W2003924793","https://openalex.org/W2043267967","https://openalex.org/W2100829721","https://openalex.org/W2102802363","https://openalex.org/W2158939484","https://openalex.org/W2470340151","https://openalex.org/W2548821160","https://openalex.org/W2589510348","https://openalex.org/W2893663994","https://openalex.org/W2893797315","https://openalex.org/W2893877652","https://openalex.org/W3100484329","https://openalex.org/W6755019408","https://openalex.org/W6755129100","https://openalex.org/W6785150436"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1561841570","https://openalex.org/W2904574017","https://openalex.org/W1658774705","https://openalex.org/W2380866379","https://openalex.org/W3024014635","https://openalex.org/W1424397396","https://openalex.org/W1518365932","https://openalex.org/W1524726339","https://openalex.org/W3210164560","https://openalex.org/W2972380446"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,115],"recent":[1,168],"years,":[2],"the":[3,16,54,92,97,100,104,112,135,144,189],"development":[4],"and":[5,53,91,106,110,141,152,166,172,186],"deployment":[6],"of":[7,9,18,21,39,143],"Internet":[8],"Things":[10],"(IoT)":[11],"devices":[12],"has":[13,192],"led":[14],"to":[15,30,50,56,71,75,88,95,124,175],"generation":[17],"large":[19],"volumes":[20],"real":[22],"world":[23],"data.":[24,36,114,179],"Analytical":[25],"models":[26,74,136],"can":[27,102],"be":[28],"used":[29,70,138,159],"extract":[31],"meaningful":[32],"insights":[33],"from":[34,80],"this":[35,65,116],"However,":[37,83],"most":[38],"IoT":[40,126,178],"data":[41,58,78,89,98,145],"is":[42,47],"not":[43],"fully":[44],"utilised,":[45],"which":[46],"mainly":[48],"due":[49],"interoperability":[51],"issues":[52],"difficulties":[55],"analyse":[57],"collected":[59],"by":[60],"heterogeneous":[61,81],"resources.":[62],"To":[63],"overcome":[64],"heterogeneity,":[66],"semantic":[67,122],"technologies":[68],"are":[69,132,137],"create":[72],"common":[73],"share":[76],"various":[77,147],"originated":[79],"sources.":[82],"semantics":[84],"add":[85],"further":[86],"overhead":[87],"delivery,":[90],"processing":[93],"time":[94],"annotate":[96,125],"with":[99],"model":[101,123,156,191],"increase":[103],"latency":[105],"complexity":[107],"in":[108,134],"publishing":[109],"querying":[111],"annotated":[113],"paper,":[117],"we":[118],"present":[119],"a":[120],"lightweight":[121,169],"streams.":[127],"The":[128,154],"metadata":[129],"descriptions":[130],"that":[131],"provided":[133],"for":[139],"search":[140],"discovery":[142],"using":[146],"attributes":[148],"such":[149,161],"as":[150,162],"value":[151],"type.":[153],"proposed":[155,190],"extends":[157],"commonly":[158],"ontologies":[160],"W3C/OGC":[163],"SSN":[164],"ontology":[165],"its":[167],"core,":[170],"SOSA,":[171],"includes":[173],"concepts":[174],"describe":[176],"streaming":[177],"We":[180],"also":[181],"show":[182],"use":[183],"cases,":[184],"tools":[185],"applications":[187],"where":[188],"been":[193],"used.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-19T08:26:33.389920","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}