{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7167066552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/giis69881.2026.11585742","title":"Early Detection and Active Defense Method for Ransomware in Smart Grids","display_name":"Early Detection and Active Defense Method for Ransomware in Smart Grids","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7167066552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/giis69881.2026.11585742"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/giis69881.2026.11585742","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/giis69881.2026.11585742","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2026 Global Information Infrastructure and Networking Symposium (GIIS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017624099","display_name":"Guangyuan Zhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5602-5440"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangyuan Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangzhou University,Cyberspace Institute of Advanced Technology,Guangzhou,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangzhou University,Cyberspace Institute of Advanced Technology,Guangzhou,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139877213","display_name":"Mohan Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangzhou University,Cyberspace Institute of Advanced Technology,Guangzhou,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangzhou University,Cyberspace Institute of Advanced Technology,Guangzhou,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100703963","display_name":"Ruihua Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1846-0825"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruihua Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangzhou University,Cyberspace Institute of Advanced Technology,Guangzhou,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangzhou University,Cyberspace Institute of Advanced Technology,Guangzhou,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104344287","display_name":"Y W Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanbin Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangzhou University,Cyberspace Institute of Advanced Technology,Guangzhou,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangzhou University,Cyberspace Institute of Advanced Technology,Guangzhou,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060514022","display_name":"Xiaojiang Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4235-9671"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108468826","display_name":"Stevens Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02z43xh36","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108468826"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaojiang Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stevens Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Hoboken,NJ,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stevens Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Hoboken,NJ,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108468826"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.461899995803833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.461899995803833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.3215999901294708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.0215000007301569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ransomware","display_name":"Ransomware","score":0.5658000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.32359999418258667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.3160000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scada","display_name":"SCADA","score":0.289000004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","score":0.2856000065803528}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5855000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777667771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926331","display_name":"Ransomware","level":3,"score":0.5658000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4595000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.32359999418258667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.3160000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113863187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17498","display_name":"SCADA","level":2,"score":0.289000004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.2856000065803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.26570001244544983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2590999901294708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.24779999256134033}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/giis69881.2026.11585742","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/giis69881.2026.11585742","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2026 Global Information Infrastructure and Networking Symposium (GIIS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2130778370","https://openalex.org/W2346169715","https://openalex.org/W2513529237","https://openalex.org/W2559964890","https://openalex.org/W2602517145","https://openalex.org/W2605224218","https://openalex.org/W2765383620","https://openalex.org/W2890196927","https://openalex.org/W2951172748","https://openalex.org/W2974072230","https://openalex.org/W3020335785","https://openalex.org/W3111542209","https://openalex.org/W3127627101","https://openalex.org/W3161733511","https://openalex.org/W3200413364","https://openalex.org/W3201224956","https://openalex.org/W3202594349","https://openalex.org/W3203444100","https://openalex.org/W4285212536","https://openalex.org/W4389454898","https://openalex.org/W4407951186"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2026-07-03T00:00:00"}