{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2779330238","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ghtc.2017.8239313","title":"Optimal power flow for micro-grids","display_name":"Optimal power flow for micro-grids","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2779330238","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ghtc.2017.8239313","mag":"2779330238"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ghtc.2017.8239313","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ghtc.2017.8239313","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference (GHTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077105950","display_name":"Blair Hanna","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39815113","display_name":"Georgia Southern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04agmb972","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39815113"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Blair Hanna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Georgia Southern University Statesboro, Georgia, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Georgia Southern University Statesboro, Georgia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39815113"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089646965","display_name":"Adel El\u2010Shahat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0148-5014"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39815113","display_name":"Georgia Southern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04agmb972","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39815113"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adel El-Shahat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Georgia Southern University Statesboro, Georgia, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Georgia Southern University Statesboro, Georgia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39815113"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4082,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65733137,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"3"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9621000289916992,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9621000289916992,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10454","display_name":"Optimal Power Flow Distribution","score":0.9577000141143799,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9254000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-flow","display_name":"Power flow","score":0.6810976266860962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5516036748886108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","score":0.4721111059188843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.43978989124298096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics","display_name":"Mechanics","score":0.19708427786827087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.1741415560245514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.11624136567115784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics","display_name":"Thermodynamics","score":0.07322356104850769}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986056383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q556030","display_name":"Power flow","level":4,"score":0.6810976266860962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5516036748886108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38349280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4721111059188843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.43978989124298096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.19708427786827087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.1741415560245514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11624136567115784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.07322356104850769}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ghtc.2017.8239313","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ghtc.2017.8239313","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference (GHTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.5899999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Micro-grids":[0],"are":[1,164,228,253],"bits":[2],"of":[3,31,41,110,143,258,269],"a":[4,57,91,101,124,132,192,210,239],"power":[5,23,35,73,113,125,133,175,233,242,287],"circulation":[6,36],"organize":[7],"that":[8,77,136],"supply":[9,79],"various":[10],"loads,":[11],"and":[12,19,47,63,81,106,140,147,170,190,208,221,245,278,292],"incorporate":[13],"distributed":[14],"generation":[15],"(DG)":[16,50],"like:":[17],"wind":[18],"solar":[20],"generators.":[21],"Optimal":[22,222],"flow":[24,114,243],"(OPF)":[25,225],"is":[26,68,90,115,135,154,263],"considered":[27],"with":[28,59,64,166,171,186,196,204,214,255],"the":[29,34,39,45,118,141,157,256,266,290],"goal":[30,153],"limiting":[32],"either":[33],"misfortunes,":[37],"or,":[38],"cost":[40,99,139,142,288],"influence":[42],"drawn":[43],"from":[44],"substation":[46],"provided":[48],"by":[49],"units.":[51],"This":[52,67,95,261,283],"paper":[53,96],"analyzes":[54,97],"two":[55,183,193],"systems:":[56],"system":[58,134,203],"no":[60,167,187,205],"transmission":[61,65,86,168,172,188,197,206,215],"constraints":[62,87,169,189,207],"constraints.":[66,151,173,198,216],"known":[69],"as":[70],"an":[71,111,276],"ideal":[72],"market":[74],"which":[75],"means":[76,88],"generators":[78],"energy":[80],"load":[82,145],"removes":[83],"energy.":[84],"No":[85],"there":[89],"single":[92],"marginal":[93],"cost.":[94],"splitting":[98],"at":[100],"bus":[102,184,194,202,212],"into":[103,179],"energy,":[104],"losses":[105],"congestion.":[107],"The":[108,127,152,250],"objective":[109],"optimal":[112,128],"to":[116,121,130,150,155,230,265,281],"determine":[117],"best":[119],"way":[120,129],"instantaneously":[122],"operate":[123,131],"system.":[126,234],"operating":[137],"total":[138],"meeting":[144],"would":[146,274],"also":[148,191,209],"subject":[149],"show":[156],"difference":[158],"in":[159,271,296],"costs":[160],"after":[161],"both":[162],"systems":[163,176],"analyzed":[165],"Two":[174],"were":[177],"taken":[178],"consideration:":[180],"(1)":[181],"A":[182,200],"example":[185,195,213],"(2)":[199],"five":[201,211],"Primal":[217,246],"Linear":[218,247],"Programming":[219,248],"(LP)":[220],"Power":[223],"Flow":[224],"solution":[226,244],"algorithm":[227],"used":[229],"solve":[231],"this":[232],"Solution":[235],"iterates":[236],"between":[237],"solving":[238],"full":[240],"ac":[241],"(LP).":[249],"complete":[251],"analyses":[252],"done":[254],"aid":[257],"Power-World":[259],"Software.":[260],"work":[262],"applicable":[264],"humanization":[267],"because":[268],"microgrids":[270],"developing":[272],"worlds":[273],"be":[275],"effective":[277],"robust":[279],"route":[280],"electrification.":[282],"technology":[284],"will":[285],"reduce":[286],"for":[289],"customers":[291],"could":[293],"help":[294],"humans":[295],"developed":[297],"countries.":[298]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
