{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2076476181","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/geoinformatics.2010.5567964","title":"Multilevel updating method of three-dimensional spatial database","display_name":"Multilevel updating method of three-dimensional spatial database","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2076476181","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/geoinformatics.2010.5567964","mag":"2076476181"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/geoinformatics.2010.5567964","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/geoinformatics.2010.5567964","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 18th International Conference on Geoinformatics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100766841","display_name":"Yanting Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1197-6102"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yanting Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience, Wuhan, China","Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109282686","display_name":"Gang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7032-8429"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience, Wuhan, China","Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080546057","display_name":"Zhenwen He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6280-8791"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenwen He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience, Wuhan, China","Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059096384","display_name":"Zhengping Weng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengping Weng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience, Wuhan, China","Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100766841"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.12042305,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13734","display_name":"Advanced Computational Techniques and Applications","score":0.9438999891281128,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13734","display_name":"Advanced Computational Techniques and Applications","score":0.9438999891281128,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9236999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9083999991416931,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7781010866165161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-database","display_name":"Spatial database","score":0.7564508318901062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-based-spatial-database","display_name":"Object-based spatial database","score":0.7253173589706421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-analysis","display_name":"Spatial analysis","score":0.6905910968780518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oracle","display_name":"Oracle","score":0.623760998249054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.6231545209884644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.5536787509918213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database-design","display_name":"Database design","score":0.5092569589614868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database-schema","display_name":"Database schema","score":0.4153791069984436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database-theory","display_name":"Database theory","score":0.41302207112312317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4109247922897339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.08633756637573242}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7781010866165161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203689450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2302053","display_name":"Spatial database","level":3,"score":0.7564508318901062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153938966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3348148","display_name":"Object-based spatial database","level":4,"score":0.7253173589706421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159620131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983","display_name":"Spatial analysis","level":2,"score":0.6905910968780518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55166926","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2892946","display_name":"Oracle","level":2,"score":0.623760998249054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.6231545209884644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.5536787509918213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148840519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049878","display_name":"Database design","level":2,"score":0.5092569589614868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30775581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q632285","display_name":"Database schema","level":3,"score":0.4153791069984436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12439846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4809258","display_name":"Database theory","level":3,"score":0.41302207112312317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4109247922897339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08633756637573242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/geoinformatics.2010.5567964","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/geoinformatics.2010.5567964","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 18th International Conference on Geoinformatics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2105333333","https://openalex.org/W2153455914","https://openalex.org/W1502610062","https://openalex.org/W135134974","https://openalex.org/W1501673548","https://openalex.org/W3184093474","https://openalex.org/W2379294600","https://openalex.org/W1512562726","https://openalex.org/W2027162968","https://openalex.org/W1970388018"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Spatial":[0,107,199],"entities":[1],"and":[2,14,70,80,104,150,159,178,205,216],"the":[3,15,32,42,47,59,75,87,99,113,117,152,157,163,181,186,207,213],"relationships":[4],"between":[5],"them":[6],"in":[7,195],"real":[8],"world":[9],"are":[10,25],"changing":[11],"over":[12],"time,":[13],"demands":[16],"from":[17],"continuous":[18],"updating":[19,61,83,89,190],"of":[20,23,35,50,56,77,84,91,102,106,144,162,169,175,183,197,218],"all":[21],"kinds":[22],"data":[24,60,79,123,132,154,171,189],"improving":[26],"constantly.":[27],"Therefore,":[28],"how":[29],"to":[30,74,129,148,155,203],"maintain":[31],"current":[33],"trend":[34],"spatial":[36,43,78,85,93,131,153,170,188,210,219],"database":[37,94,164],"becomes":[38],"increasingly":[39],"important.":[40],"However,":[41],"data,":[44,52,211],"which":[45,64,119,192],"exhibit":[46],"further":[48],"feature":[49,174],"massive":[51,208],"multilevel,":[53],"concurrent":[54],"operation":[55],"multi-users,":[57],"make":[58],"more":[62],"difficult":[63],"is":[65,95,120,140,193],"reflected":[66],"on":[67,82,98],"inefficiency,":[68],"insecurity":[69],"inconsistency,":[71],"etc.":[72],"According":[73],"features":[76],"problems":[81],"database,":[86],"multilevel":[88,167,187],"method":[90],"three-dimensional":[92,114,209],"presented":[96],"based":[97],"systematic":[100],"analysis":[101],"theory":[103],"technology":[105],"Data":[108,200],"Engine(SDE).":[109],"In":[110],"our":[111],"system,":[112],"SDE":[115],"introduce":[116],"SDO_GEOMETRY,":[118],"an":[121],"abstract":[122],"type":[124],"provided":[125],"by":[126],"Oracle":[127],"Spatial,":[128],"store":[130],"types.":[133],"The":[134,166],"OCCI":[135],"(Oracle":[136],"C++":[137],"Calling":[138],"Interface)":[139],"also":[141],"introduced":[142],"instead":[143],"ODBC":[145],"or":[146],"JDBC":[147],"access":[149],"update":[151,206],"improve":[156],"efficiency":[158],"connection":[160],"stability":[161],"system.":[165],"structure":[168],"shows":[172],"its":[173],"un-structuring,":[176],"structuring":[177],"object-oriented":[179],"during":[180],"storage":[182],"database.":[184,220],"Finally,":[185],"method,":[191],"realized":[194],"modules":[196],"Three-dimensional":[198],"Management":[201],"System":[202],"schedule":[204],"improves":[212],"efficiency,":[214],"interaction":[215],"integrity":[217]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}