{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2971010597","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gem.2019.8811543","title":"The Impact of Controller Type on Video Game User Experience in Virtual Reality","display_name":"The Impact of Controller Type on Video Game User Experience in Virtual Reality","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2971010597","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gem.2019.8811543","mag":"2971010597"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/gem.2019.8811543","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gem.2019.8811543","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE Games, Entertainment, Media Conference (GEM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003866056","display_name":"Daniel Hufnal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43742981","display_name":"State University of New York at Oswego","ror":"https://ror.org/01597g643","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43742981"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Hufnal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43742981"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014564789","display_name":"Ethan Osborne","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43742981","display_name":"State University of New York at Oswego","ror":"https://ror.org/01597g643","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43742981"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ethan Osborne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43742981"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103350641","display_name":"Theodore Johnson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43742981","display_name":"State University of New York at Oswego","ror":"https://ror.org/01597g643","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43742981"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Theodore Johnson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43742981"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000390546","display_name":"Caglar Yildirim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0346-9299"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43742981","display_name":"State University of New York at Oswego","ror":"https://ror.org/01597g643","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43742981"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caglar Yildirim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43742981"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43742981"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.215,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80151685,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.983299970626831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/naturalness","display_name":"Naturalness","score":0.7971731424331665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7522227168083191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/video-game","display_name":"Video game","score":0.6778067350387573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.6544302701950073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.6357256770133972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/popularity","display_name":"Popularity","score":0.6092724204063416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5518202185630798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.4736441373825073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.44331446290016174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-design","display_name":"Game design","score":0.4271661341190338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.12696698307991028}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134537474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17144832","display_name":"Naturalness","level":2,"score":0.7971731424331665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7522227168083191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018412434","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7889","display_name":"Video game","level":2,"score":0.6778067350387573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.6544302701950073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.6357256770133972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357284","display_name":"Popularity","level":2,"score":0.6092724204063416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5518202185630798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.4736441373825073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.44331446290016174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C503285160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858057","display_name":"Game design","level":2,"score":0.4271661341190338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.12696698307991028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/gem.2019.8811543","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gem.2019.8811543","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE Games, Entertainment, Media Conference (GEM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W79841258","https://openalex.org/W2001353532","https://openalex.org/W2082289856","https://openalex.org/W2110361696","https://openalex.org/W2135081040","https://openalex.org/W2158378323","https://openalex.org/W2166184469","https://openalex.org/W2476808861","https://openalex.org/W2506008960","https://openalex.org/W2521233320","https://openalex.org/W2571941414","https://openalex.org/W2623839140","https://openalex.org/W2736805309","https://openalex.org/W2766785467","https://openalex.org/W2899316891","https://openalex.org/W6603227699"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2029561777","https://openalex.org/W1554502231","https://openalex.org/W3170685057","https://openalex.org/W4295008850","https://openalex.org/W3194338326","https://openalex.org/W3095685693","https://openalex.org/W2744525207","https://openalex.org/W2067092454","https://openalex.org/W2901344929","https://openalex.org/W4387713578"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"recent":[1],"resurgence":[2],"of":[3,9,21,32,72,128,142,147,175,191],"interest":[4],"in":[5,86,107,118,140,187,228,233],"and":[6,50,93,103,115,120,149,193],"widespread":[7],"availability":[8],"virtual":[10],"reality":[11],"(VR)":[12],"technology":[13],"have":[14],"paved":[15],"the":[16,19,29,35,45,52,66,70,99,129,135,155,176,182,199,229,234,239],"way":[17],"for":[18],"use":[20],"VR":[22,33,76,87,101,119,171,215],"systems":[23],"as":[24,39],"a":[25,90,108,113,160,169,204,213],"gaming":[26,55,172,216],"console.":[27],"With":[28],"incessant":[30],"popularity":[31],"gaming,":[34],"question":[36],"then":[37],"arises":[38],"to":[40,62,168,212],"which":[41],"input":[42,163,207],"method":[43],"affords":[44],"most":[46,53],"intuitive":[47],"interactive":[48],"experience":[49,57],"provides":[51],"enjoyable":[54],"user":[56],"(UX).":[58],"In":[59],"an":[60,94],"attempt":[61],"address":[63],"these":[64],"questions,":[65],"current":[67],"study":[68],"examined":[69],"impact":[71],"controller":[73,77,102,106,144,223],"type":[74],"(native":[75],"vs.":[78],"traditional":[79,104],"gamepad":[80,105],"controller)":[81],"on":[82],"video":[83,122,150,194],"game":[84,92,117,123,131,151,178,195],"UX":[85,124,152,196],"while":[88],"playing":[89],"strategy":[91,114,130],"FPS":[95,116,177],"game.":[96],"Using":[97],"both":[98],"native":[100],"counterbalanced":[109],"order,":[110],"participants":[111],"played":[112],"provided":[121],"satisfaction":[125,153,197],"ratings.":[126],"Results":[127,174],"experiment":[132,179],"indicated":[133,180,220],"that":[134,158,181,202,221,238],"two":[136,183],"controllers":[137,184,231,241],"were":[138,185],"comparable":[139,186],"terms":[141,188],"perceived":[143,222],"naturalness,":[145],"sense":[146,190],"presence,":[148],"during":[154,198],"gameplay,":[156,200],"indicating":[157,201],"using":[159,203],"more":[161,205,243],"natural":[162,206],"device":[164,208],"did":[165,209],"not":[166,210],"lead":[167,211],"superior":[170,214],"UX.":[173,217],"of,":[189],"presence":[192],"However,":[218],"results":[219],"naturalness":[224],"was":[225],"rated":[226],"higher":[227],"Oculus":[230,240],"than":[232],"Xbox":[235],"controllers,":[236],"exhibiting":[237],"felt":[242],"natural.":[244]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}