{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406265802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gcce62371.2024.10760771","title":"Metrics for Comparing Different Types of Positioning Techniques: Proximity Detection and Location Coordinate Estimation","display_name":"Metrics for Comparing Different Types of Positioning Techniques: Proximity Detection and Location Coordinate Estimation","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406265802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gcce62371.2024.10760771"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/gcce62371.2024.10760771","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gcce62371.2024.10760771","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE 13th Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043242561","display_name":"Satoki Ogiso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1338-3795"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73613424","display_name":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01703db54","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Satoki Ogiso","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090105357","display_name":"Satoshi Nakae","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7840-9090"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73613424","display_name":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01703db54","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Satoshi Nakae","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087164221","display_name":"Karimu Kato","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73613424","display_name":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01703db54","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karimu Kato","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083504396","display_name":"Ikue Mori","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2116-8825"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73613424","display_name":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01703db54","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ikue Mori","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012015980","display_name":"Takahiro Miura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7748-9567"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73613424","display_name":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01703db54","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takahiro Miura","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009328118","display_name":"Ryosuke Ichikari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-0538"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73613424","display_name":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01703db54","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryosuke Ichikari","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053971918","display_name":"Takashi Okuma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7135-0863"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73613424","display_name":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01703db54","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takashi Okuma","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103107906","display_name":"Takeshi Kurata","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6380-2823"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73613424","display_name":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01703db54","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takeshi Kurata","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST,Human Augmentation Research Center,Kashiwa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114107568","display_name":"Takanori Sugi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132650","display_name":"Denso (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04hkpfa76","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132650"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takanori Sugi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Denso Corporation,Kariya,Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Denso Corporation,Kariya,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111090486","display_name":"Yasunori Haga","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132650","display_name":"Denso (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04hkpfa76","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132650"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yasunori Haga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Denso Corporation,Kariya,Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Denso Corporation,Kariya,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037165196","display_name":"Eri Nakano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8305-1767"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132650","display_name":"Denso (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04hkpfa76","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132650"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eri Nakano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Denso Corporation,Kariya,Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Denso Corporation,Kariya,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132650"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104126661","display_name":"Atsushi Kimura","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132650","display_name":"Denso (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04hkpfa76","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132650"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Atsushi Kimura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Denso Corporation,Kariya,Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Denso Corporation,Kariya,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132650"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":12,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1856,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54129322,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1045","last_page":"1048"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.8485999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.8485999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10191","display_name":"Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization","score":0.7218000292778015,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13282","display_name":"Automated Road and Building Extraction","score":0.6876999735832214,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7232489585876465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estimation","display_name":"Estimation","score":0.5226675868034363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.46192023158073425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.45789769291877747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1021111011505127}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7232489585876465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96250715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q965330","display_name":"Estimation","level":2,"score":0.5226675868034363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.46192023158073425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.45789769291877747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1021111011505127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/gcce62371.2024.10760771","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gcce62371.2024.10760771","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE 13th Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317941","display_name":"DENSO","ror":"https://ror.org/04hkpfa76"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2036807459","https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2951359407","https://openalex.org/W2079911747","https://openalex.org/W1969923398"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Indoor":[0],"positioning":[1,35],"methods":[2],"can":[3],"be":[4],"categorized":[5],"into":[6],"two":[7],"main":[8],"types:":[9],"proximity":[10,66,80,106,125],"detection,":[11],"which":[12,25],"identifies":[13],"the":[14,17,27,30,96,98,105,115,124,135,139,148,155],"area":[15],"where":[16],"target":[18],"is":[19,38,49],"located,":[20],"and":[21,47,68,82,101,157],"location":[22,69,83,116,140],"coordinate":[23,70,84,117,141],"estimation,":[24],"determines":[26],"coordinates":[28],"of":[29,60,65,104,114,134,150,159],"target.":[31],"When":[32],"introducing":[33],"a":[34,58,76],"system,":[36],"it":[37,48,120],"sometimes":[39],"necessary":[40],"to":[41,51,62,78,90,130,138,153],"compare":[42,63,79],"these":[43,151],"different":[44],"output":[45],"systems,":[46],"difficult":[50],"make":[52],"quantitative":[53],"comparisons.":[54],"This":[55],"paper":[56],"proposed":[57],"set":[59],"metrics":[61,152],"outputs":[64],"detection":[67,81,107,126],"estimation.":[71,118,142],"Experiments":[72],"were":[73],"conducted":[74],"in":[75,86,92],"factory":[77],"estimation":[85],"an":[87],"environment":[88],"similar":[89],"that":[91,123],"practical":[93],"use.":[94],"From":[95],"results,":[97],"precision,":[99],"recall,":[100],"coordinate-based":[102],"errors":[103],"system":[108,127],"are":[109],"slightly":[110],"worse":[111],"than":[112],"those":[113],"Also,":[119],"was":[121,128],"found":[122],"able":[129],"acquire":[131],"about":[132],"40%":[133],"data":[136],"compared":[137,160],"Through":[143],"this":[144],"comparison,":[145],"we":[146],"confirmed":[147],"effectiveness":[149],"show":[154],"strengths":[156],"weaknesses":[158],"systems.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}