{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3010027107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gcce46687.2019.9015258","title":"A 39 GHz 5-Bit Switch Type Phase Shifter using 65 nm CMOS Technology","display_name":"A 39 GHz 5-Bit Switch Type Phase Shifter using 65 nm CMOS Technology","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3010027107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gcce46687.2019.9015258","mag":"3010027107"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/gcce46687.2019.9015258","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gcce46687.2019.9015258","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 8th Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068016382","display_name":"Jeng\u2010Han Tsai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8324-7249"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134161618","display_name":"National Taiwan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/059dkdx38","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeng-Han Tsai","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025457032","display_name":"Ku-Jung Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134161618","display_name":"National Taiwan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/059dkdx38","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ku-Jung Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Hsuan Xiao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134161618","display_name":"National Taiwan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/059dkdx38","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hsuan Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057995635","display_name":"Wei-Tsung Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148468","display_name":"Industrial Technology Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05szzwt63","country_code":"TW","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148468"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei-Tsung Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Info. and Comm. Research Lab., Industry Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Info. and Comm. Research Lab., Industry Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148468"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"616","last_page":"617"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-shift-module","display_name":"Phase shift module","score":0.9503244161605835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.8067604303359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.6240727305412292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/4-bit","display_name":"4-bit","score":0.5888542532920837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplitude","display_name":"Amplitude","score":0.5537817478179932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insertion-loss","display_name":"Insertion loss","score":0.5201928615570068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.4739161431789398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4386252760887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-mean-square","display_name":"Root mean square","score":0.43676865100860596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit","display_name":"Bit (key)","score":0.42664000391960144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-control","display_name":"Phase control","score":0.4135509431362152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.4127894937992096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.3829341530799866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.381412148475647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3796413540840149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.23061436414718628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.2135874330997467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20222923159599304}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103864889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4480524","display_name":"Phase shift module","level":3,"score":0.9503244161605835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.8067604303359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.6240727305412292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194986542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229932","display_name":"4-bit","level":3,"score":0.5888542532920837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.5537817478179932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90327742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947396","display_name":"Insertion loss","level":2,"score":0.5201928615570068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4739161431789398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4386252760887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71907059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223323","display_name":"Root mean square","level":2,"score":0.43676865100860596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117011727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1278488","display_name":"Bit (key)","level":2,"score":0.42664000391960144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989430983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1752602","display_name":"Phase control","level":3,"score":0.4135509431362152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.4127894937992096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.3829341530799866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.381412148475647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3796413540840149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.23061436414718628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2135874330997467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20222923159599304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/gcce46687.2019.9015258","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gcce46687.2019.9015258","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 8th Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5199999809265137,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1767651041","https://openalex.org/W2050519004","https://openalex.org/W2105215851","https://openalex.org/W2110178592","https://openalex.org/W2125019598","https://openalex.org/W2126255257","https://openalex.org/W2606097652","https://openalex.org/W6638038828"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2144104913","https://openalex.org/W2907727549","https://openalex.org/W2624726076","https://openalex.org/W4297802329","https://openalex.org/W2423148862","https://openalex.org/W2620757316","https://openalex.org/W2162777215","https://openalex.org/W1974354176","https://openalex.org/W2144698267","https://openalex.org/W2093562701"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"39":[1,78,94],"GHz":[2],"5-bit":[3,34],"switch":[4],"type":[5],"phase":[6,31,35,43,59],"shifter":[7,36],"(STPS)":[8],"using":[9],"65-nm":[10],"CMOS":[11],"technology":[12],"is":[13,64,72,88],"presented":[14],"for":[15,23],"5G":[16],"applications.":[17],"Utilizing":[18],"the":[19,33,56,62],"bridged":[20],"T-type":[21],"topology":[22],"11.25\u00b0,":[24],"22.5\u00b0,":[25],"45\u00b0,":[26],"90\u00b0":[27],"and":[28,44,68],"180\u00b0":[29],"1-bit":[30],"shifters,":[32],"achieves":[37],"low":[38],"root":[39],"mean":[40],"square":[41],"(RMS)":[42],"amplitude":[45,70],"error":[46,60,71],"with":[47],"digital":[48],"phase-control":[49],"mechanism.":[50],"The":[51,80],"experimental":[52],"results":[53],"show":[54],"that":[55],"measured":[57,81],"RMS":[58,69],"of":[61,84],"STPS":[63],"less":[65,73],"than":[66,74],"2.8\u00b0":[67],"1.2":[75],"dB":[76,92],"at":[77,93],"GHz.":[79,95],"insertion":[82],"loss":[83],"all":[85],"32":[86],"states":[87],"14.5":[89],"\u00b1":[90],"2":[91]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}