{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1969774840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gcce.2014.7031330","title":"Blind detection attack resistant image watermarking","display_name":"Blind detection attack resistant image watermarking","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1969774840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gcce.2014.7031330","mag":"1969774840"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/gcce.2014.7031330","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gcce.2014.7031330","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE 3rd Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049444152","display_name":"Bharat Kumar Singh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76777374","display_name":"Central University of Rajasthan","ror":"https://ror.org/056y7zx62","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76777374"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bharat Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Central University Of Rajasthan, Ajmer, Rajasthan","Central Univ. of Rajasthan, Ajmer, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central University Of Rajasthan, Ajmer, Rajasthan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76777374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central Univ. of Rajasthan, Ajmer, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76777374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108541054","display_name":"Vijaypal Singh Dhaka","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129773","display_name":"Institute of Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/03ny67e60","country_code":"NP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155028946","https://openalex.org/I4210129773"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159219196","display_name":"Rajasthan Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/056bber35","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159219196"]}],"countries":["IN","NP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V.S. Dhaka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rajasthan Institute of Engineering & Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan","Rajasthan Institute of Engineering & Technology, Jaipur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rajasthan Institute of Engineering & Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159219196","https://openalex.org/I4210129773"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rajasthan Institute of Engineering & Technology, Jaipur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159219196"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084965331","display_name":"Ravi Saharan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7968-6257"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76777374","display_name":"Central University of Rajasthan","ror":"https://ror.org/056y7zx62","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76777374"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ravi Saharan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer, Rajasthan","Central Univ. of Rajasthan, Ajmer, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer, Rajasthan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76777374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central Univ. of Rajasthan, Ajmer, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76777374"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049444152"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76777374"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7316,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73721887,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":null,"first_page":"289","last_page":"293"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-watermarking","display_name":"Digital watermarking","score":0.8530405759811401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6983585953712463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5839588642120361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5620844960212708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.48837488889694214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.34208500385284424}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150817343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875932","display_name":"Digital watermarking","level":3,"score":0.8530405759811401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6983585953712463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5839588642120361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5620844960212708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.48837488889694214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.34208500385284424}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/gcce.2014.7031330","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gcce.2014.7031330","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE 3rd Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.4399999976158142}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41666315","https://openalex.org/W97837885","https://openalex.org/W121205972","https://openalex.org/W2031360691","https://openalex.org/W2116279341","https://openalex.org/W2142390267","https://openalex.org/W2153715559","https://openalex.org/W2181986866","https://openalex.org/W2340566037","https://openalex.org/W2533511767","https://openalex.org/W2535046321","https://openalex.org/W2541632177","https://openalex.org/W6601651773"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2036807459","https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2775347418","https://openalex.org/W1969923398","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2079911747"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"new":[1],"scheme":[2,61,82,156],"is":[3,46,62,75,96,141,157,161],"proposed":[4],"which":[5],"uses":[6,22],"the":[7,15,18,29,34,52,57,65,79,84,88,94,101,105,110,118,121,125,136,155,159,166],"features":[8],"of":[9,17,28,49,51,112,120,131,147,154,165],"Discrete":[10],"Cosine":[11],"Transform":[12],"(DCT)":[13],"for":[14,26],"embedding":[16,164],"watermark":[19,58,89,95,106,122,137,167],"coefficients":[20,31,37,85,102],"and":[21,93,168],"a":[23,132],"pseudo-random":[24],"sequence":[25],"selection":[27],"DCT":[30,80,113],"to":[32,55,86,104,145],"embed":[33,87],"watermark.":[35],"These":[36],"are":[38,90],"different":[39,41],"in":[40],"watermarked":[42,53],"images":[43,54],"so":[44],"there":[45],"no":[47],"chance":[48,130],"collusion":[50],"detect":[56],"illegally.":[59],"The":[60,129,151],"better":[63,77],"than":[64,78],"spatial":[66],"watermarking":[67,114],"algorithms":[68],"such":[69],"as":[70],"LSB":[71],"based":[72],"watermarking.":[73],"It":[74],"also":[76],"mid-band":[81],"where":[83],"always":[91],"fixed,":[92],"embedded":[97],"by":[98,123,138],"simply":[99],"exchanging":[100],"according":[103],"bits.":[107],"Having":[108],"all":[109],"properties":[111],"this":[115,148],"algorithm":[116],"enhances":[117],"robustness":[119],"involving":[124],"coefficient":[126],"averaging":[127,149],"concept.":[128],"successful":[133],"attack":[134],"on":[135],"an":[139],"attacker":[140],"very":[142],"less":[143],"due":[144],"use":[146],"technique.":[150],"main":[152],"advantage":[153],"that":[158],"image":[160],"scrambled":[162],"before":[163],"descrambled":[169],"after":[170],"embedding.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
