{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2131813347","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fuzz.2002.1005065","title":"3M algorithm: finding an optimal fuzzy cluster scheme for proximity data","display_name":"3M algorithm: finding an optimal fuzzy cluster scheme for proximity data","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2131813347","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fuzz.2002.1005065","mag":"2131813347"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/fuzz.2002.1005065","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fuzz.2002.1005065","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2002 IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence. 2002 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems. FUZZ-IEEE'02. Proceedings (Cat. No.02CH37291)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101628906","display_name":"Ying Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6419-3986"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79516672","display_name":"University of Louisiana at Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/01x8rc503","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799628689","https://openalex.org/I79516672"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ying Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Advanced Computer Studies, University of Louisiana, Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Advanced Computer Studies, University of Louisiana, Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79516672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023699325","display_name":"Vijay V. Raghavan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7224-7828"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79516672","display_name":"University of Louisiana at Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/01x8rc503","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799628689","https://openalex.org/I79516672"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V.V. Raghavan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Advanced Computer Studies, University of Louisiana, Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Advanced Computer Studies, University of Louisiana, Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79516672"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047139341","display_name":"Xiaoquan Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-6262"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoquan Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["GE Medical Systems, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GE Medical Systems, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101628906"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79516672"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1712,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8031874,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"627","last_page":"632"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10637","display_name":"Advanced Clustering Algorithms Research","score":0.9883999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10820","display_name":"Fuzzy Logic and Control Systems","score":0.9793999791145325,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pairwise-comparison","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","score":0.6923178434371948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","score":0.6864160299301147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.6523921489715576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.5941587686538696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.5286715030670166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.5083045363426208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5050943493843079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3851657509803772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.32736754417419434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.15659096837043762}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184898388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1435712","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","level":2,"score":0.6923178434371948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164866538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367351","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","level":2,"score":0.6864160299301147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.6523921489715576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.5941587686538696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5286715030670166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5083045363426208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5050943493843079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3851657509803772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.32736754417419434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.15659096837043762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/fuzz.2002.1005065","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fuzz.2002.1005065","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2002 IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence. 2002 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems. FUZZ-IEEE'02. Proceedings (Cat. No.02CH37291)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W85615942","https://openalex.org/W208128215","https://openalex.org/W1570834090","https://openalex.org/W1623080549","https://openalex.org/W1853840354","https://openalex.org/W1987801991","https://openalex.org/W1996747841","https://openalex.org/W2007042673","https://openalex.org/W2029906715","https://openalex.org/W2113076747","https://openalex.org/W2127218421","https://openalex.org/W2140190241","https://openalex.org/W2999729612","https://openalex.org/W3165241807","https://openalex.org/W3176049587","https://openalex.org/W6603507599","https://openalex.org/W6647172677","https://openalex.org/W6678914141","https://openalex.org/W6796017329"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2487162673","https://openalex.org/W2942366970","https://openalex.org/W2793211469","https://openalex.org/W2949152769","https://openalex.org/W4372354731","https://openalex.org/W2562400057","https://openalex.org/W1692008701","https://openalex.org/W2597588799","https://openalex.org/W4360593462","https://openalex.org/W2194570607"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"order":[1],"to":[2,33],"find":[3],"an":[4,61],"optimal":[5,62],"fuzzy":[6],"cluster":[7,26,42,51,120],"scheme":[8],"for":[9,36,44,64],"proximity":[10,34,57],"data,":[11],"where":[12],"just":[13],"pairwise":[14],"distances":[15],"among":[16],"objects":[17],"are":[18,22],"given,":[19],"two":[20],"conditions":[21],"necessary:":[23],"A":[24],"good":[25,50],"validity":[27,77,121],"function,":[28,122],"which":[29,81],"can":[30,54],"be":[31],"applied":[32],"data":[35,58],"evaluation":[37],"of":[38,41,47,68,88],"the":[39,72,86,94,118,123],"goodness":[40],"schemes":[43],"varying":[45],"number":[46,67,87],"clusters;":[48],"a":[49,65,75,99],"algorithm":[52,101,107,125],"that":[53],"deal":[55],"with":[56,117],"and":[59,105],"produce":[60],"solution":[63],"fixed":[66],"clusters.":[69],"To":[70],"satisfy":[71],"first":[73],"condition,":[74,96],"new":[76,100,119],"function":[78],"is":[79,90],"proposed,":[80],"works":[82],"well":[83],"even":[84],"when":[85,113],"clusters":[89],"very":[91],"large.":[92],"For":[93],"second":[95],"we":[97],"give":[98],"called":[102],"multi-step":[103],"maxmin":[104],"merging":[106],"(3M":[108],"algorithm).":[109],"Experiments":[110],"show":[111],"that,":[112],"used":[114],"in":[115],"conjunction":[116],"3M":[124],"produces":[126],"satisfactory":[127],"results.":[128]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}