{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1498049543","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fuzz.2001.1007322","title":"A view of public and private sectors for Taiwan's BOT transportation project financing using fuzzy multi-criteria methods","display_name":"A view of public and private sectors for Taiwan's BOT transportation project financing using fuzzy multi-criteria methods","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-11-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1498049543","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fuzz.2001.1007322","mag":"1498049543"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/fuzz.2001.1007322","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fuzz.2001.1007322","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10th IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems. (Cat. No.01CH37297)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100809081","display_name":"Jao\u2010Hong Cheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98298690","display_name":"I-Shou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04d7e4m76","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98298690"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Cheng Jao-Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Business Administration, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","Dept. of Bus. Adm., I-Shou Univ., Kaohsiung, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Business Administration, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98298690"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Bus. Adm., I-Shou Univ., Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98298690"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100809081"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98298690"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07839118,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"356","last_page":"359"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9886999726295471,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12709","display_name":"Optimization and Mathematical Programming","score":0.9830999970436096,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.6529412865638733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delphi-method","display_name":"Delphi method","score":0.6343643665313721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/private-sector","display_name":"Private sector","score":0.626856803894043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytic-hierarchy-process","display_name":"Analytic hierarchy process","score":0.6257776021957397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.5886796712875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.5842111706733704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delphi","display_name":"Delphi","score":0.567225992679596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.5129625201225281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4783974885940552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.4366670846939087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-set","display_name":"Fuzzy set","score":0.4343464970588684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.42540404200553894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4173911511898041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchy","display_name":"Hierarchy","score":0.4158196449279785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3586660623550415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.3512371778488159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.2435925304889679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20321249961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.16206732392311096}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6529412865638733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60641444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841602","display_name":"Delphi method","level":2,"score":0.6343643665313721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121426985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q591763","display_name":"Private sector","level":2,"score":0.626856803894043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87345402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485202","display_name":"Analytic hierarchy process","level":2,"score":0.6257776021957397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.5886796712875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.5842111706733704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779495148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487378","display_name":"Delphi","level":2,"score":0.567225992679596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.5129625201225281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4783974885940552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.4366670846939087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.4343464970588684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.42540404200553894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4173911511898041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.4158196449279785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3586660623550415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3512371778488159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2435925304889679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20321249961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16206732392311096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/fuzz.2001.1007322","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fuzz.2001.1007322","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10th IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems. (Cat. No.01CH37297)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.41999998688697815}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W137902410","https://openalex.org/W610436327","https://openalex.org/W972274689","https://openalex.org/W1898259180","https://openalex.org/W1990473129","https://openalex.org/W2004698524","https://openalex.org/W2028914588","https://openalex.org/W2029393267","https://openalex.org/W2039799510","https://openalex.org/W2040629268","https://openalex.org/W2066718693","https://openalex.org/W2071200009","https://openalex.org/W2109066379","https://openalex.org/W2139951614","https://openalex.org/W2273652100","https://openalex.org/W3125168522","https://openalex.org/W4248654502","https://openalex.org/W6639539628","https://openalex.org/W6694487432"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2062050714","https://openalex.org/W2030487194","https://openalex.org/W2971523465","https://openalex.org/W2031546510","https://openalex.org/W1965155071","https://openalex.org/W1969884608","https://openalex.org/W2041058937","https://openalex.org/W2224226767","https://openalex.org/W2001765788","https://openalex.org/W1573061253"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"research":[1,83],"discusses":[2],"financial":[3,40],"criteria":[4,75,115,146,163],"of":[5,32,42,73,79,87,98,121,136,160,176],"BOT":[6,34],"projects":[7,36,43],"from":[8,116,173],"government":[9,154],"and":[10,21,24,30,64,77,102,123,145,155,162,179],"private":[11,156,180],"sectors.":[12,181],"Private":[13],"sectors":[14,157],"are":[15,44,52,166],"including":[16],"the":[17,28,33,39,71,96,134,140,153,170,174,177],"studies,":[18],"sponsor":[19],"companies":[20],"contractors,":[22],"lenders":[23],"investors.":[25],"Depending":[26],"on":[27],"size":[29],"complexity":[31],"transportation":[35],"in":[37],"Taiwan,":[38],"phases":[41],"divided":[45],"into":[46],"six":[47],"segments":[48,122,144,161],"for":[49],"discussion.":[50],"They":[51],"\"lifetime":[53],"phase\",":[54,56,59,61,63],"\"development":[55],"\"contract":[57],"specified":[58],"\"construction":[60],"\"operation":[62],"\"transfer":[65],"phase\".":[66],"In":[67],"order":[68],"to":[69,111,132,168],"solve":[70],"difficulty":[72],"discussing":[74],"theoretically":[76],"uncertainty":[78,135],"decision":[80,137],"environment,":[81,138],"this":[82,93,125],"suggests":[84],"two":[85],"stages":[86],"selection":[88],"procedure.":[89],"(1)":[90],"Selecting":[91],"criteria:":[92,124],"part":[94,126],"employing":[95],"extent":[97],"expertise":[99],"by":[100],"expert":[101],"then":[103],"using":[104],"\"fuzzy":[105,128],"Delphi":[106],"method":[107],"via":[108],"fuzzy":[109],"integration\"":[110],"select":[112],"22":[113],"important":[114],"experts.":[117],"(2)":[118],"Estimating":[119],"weight":[120,159],"development":[127],"analytic":[129],"hierarchy":[130],"process\"":[131],"handle":[133],"calculating":[139],"relative":[141],"importance":[142],"between":[143],"under":[147],"segments.":[148],"The":[149],"results":[150],"appear":[151],"that":[152],"emphasized":[158],"respectively.":[164],"These":[165],"helpful":[167],"understand":[169],"different":[171],"concepts":[172],"view":[175],"public":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}