{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2809930983","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fskd.2017.8393155","title":"A novel pheromone initialization strategy of ACO algorithms for solving TSP","display_name":"A novel pheromone initialization strategy of ACO algorithms for solving TSP","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2809930983","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fskd.2017.8393155","mag":"2809930983"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/fskd.2017.8393155","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fskd.2017.8393155","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 13th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038080802","display_name":"Shupeng Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7970-2213"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142108993","display_name":"Southwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj4z117","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shupeng Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer and Information Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Information Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108661807","display_name":"Jiaqi Zhong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142108993","display_name":"Southwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj4z117","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiaqi Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer and Information Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Information Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012446576","display_name":"Yali Cui","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142108993","display_name":"Southwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj4z117","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yali Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer and Information Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Information Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086236078","display_name":"Chao Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5865-2285"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142108993","display_name":"Southwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj4z117","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer and Information Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Information Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100680344","display_name":"Xianghua Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0253-3882"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142108993","display_name":"Southwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj4z117","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xianghua Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer and Information Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Information Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038080802"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.195,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65955811,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"243","last_page":"248"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14011","display_name":"Elevator Systems and Control","score":0.9796000123023987,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12203","display_name":"Mobile Agent-Based Network Management","score":0.9682999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/initialization","display_name":"Initialization","score":0.7601495385169983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6366865038871765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/travelling-salesman-problem","display_name":"Travelling salesman problem","score":0.4792083203792572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pheromone","display_name":"Pheromone","score":0.4762689769268036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3695570230484009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.3392273187637329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3378279209136963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2076355218887329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.07000523805618286}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114466953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6034165","display_name":"Initialization","level":2,"score":0.7601495385169983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6366865038871765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175859090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322212","display_name":"Travelling salesman problem","level":2,"score":0.4792083203792572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777328355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167377","display_name":"Pheromone","level":2,"score":0.4762689769268036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3695570230484009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.3392273187637329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3378279209136963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2076355218887329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.07000523805618286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/fskd.2017.8393155","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fskd.2017.8393155","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 13th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1525389557","https://openalex.org/W1558399701","https://openalex.org/W1563347681","https://openalex.org/W1573676079","https://openalex.org/W1580022276","https://openalex.org/W1587263632","https://openalex.org/W1977653319","https://openalex.org/W1993612309","https://openalex.org/W2024060531","https://openalex.org/W2028173167","https://openalex.org/W2054630393","https://openalex.org/W2054706926","https://openalex.org/W2076998221","https://openalex.org/W2081231516","https://openalex.org/W2082713402","https://openalex.org/W2088036356","https://openalex.org/W2089196696","https://openalex.org/W2090435272","https://openalex.org/W2099377044","https://openalex.org/W2107941094","https://openalex.org/W2110390205","https://openalex.org/W2118573797","https://openalex.org/W2120830579","https://openalex.org/W2122159448","https://openalex.org/W2125965138","https://openalex.org/W2139409767","https://openalex.org/W2144931885","https://openalex.org/W2146354236","https://openalex.org/W2154929945","https://openalex.org/W2167920923","https://openalex.org/W2170709807","https://openalex.org/W2171211995","https://openalex.org/W2798467024","https://openalex.org/W3021796464","https://openalex.org/W3150571028","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4292083457","https://openalex.org/W6633327287","https://openalex.org/W6635178849","https://openalex.org/W6674957373","https://openalex.org/W6678062982","https://openalex.org/W6680686558","https://openalex.org/W6684863256","https://openalex.org/W6793645496"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3204184292","https://openalex.org/W3176564347","https://openalex.org/W1985458517","https://openalex.org/W2355833770","https://openalex.org/W3031039437","https://openalex.org/W3095877357","https://openalex.org/W183202219","https://openalex.org/W2072565696","https://openalex.org/W2495211334","https://openalex.org/W3016456819"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Travelling":[0],"salesman":[1],"problem":[2],"(TSP),":[3],"as":[4,25],"a":[5,15,51,68,84,94,134],"famous":[6],"combinational":[7],"optimization":[8,28],"problem,":[9],"has":[10,60],"promoted":[11],"the":[12,21,43,46,75,78,105,121,127,142,145,148],"generation":[13],"of":[14,18,39,45,57,77,107,123,139,144,166],"large":[16],"number":[17],"algorithms.":[19],"However,":[20],"existing":[22],"algorithms,":[23,30],"such":[24],"ant":[26,89],"colony":[27,90],"(ACO)":[29],"still":[31],"need":[32],"to":[33,103,115,119,155],"be":[34,156],"enhanced":[35],"further":[36],"in":[37,71,137,169],"terms":[38,138],"their":[40],"robustness":[41,73,140],"and":[42,74,141],"quality":[44,76,143],"solution.":[47,79,146],"In":[48],"this":[49],"paper,":[50],"novel":[52,95],"pheromone":[53],"initialization":[54],"(NPI)":[55],"strategy":[56,82,151],"ACO":[58,86,160],"algorithms":[59,161],"been":[61],"proposed":[62,149],"for":[63,162],"solving":[64,163],"TSP,":[65],"which":[66],"shows":[67],"better":[69],"efficiency":[70,106],"both":[72],"Combining":[80],"NPI":[81,124,150],"with":[83,158],"typical":[85],"algorithm":[87],"like":[88],"system":[91],"(ACS)":[92],"algorithm,":[93,96,99],"called":[97],"NPI-ACS":[98],"is":[100,133,152],"put":[101],"forward":[102],"strengthen":[104],"ACS.":[108],"Meanwhile,":[109],"seven":[110],"different":[111],"scale":[112],"datasets":[113],"related":[114],"TSP":[116,164],"are":[117],"used":[118],"estimate":[120],"performance":[122],"strategy.":[125],"Afterwards,":[126],"experimental":[128],"results":[129],"show":[130],"that":[131],"there":[132],"remarkable":[135],"improvement":[136],"Moreover,":[147],"flexible":[153],"enough":[154],"combined":[157],"multifarious":[159],"because":[165],"its":[167],"independence":[168],"operation":[170],"details.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}