{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2248053343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fskd.2015.7382037","title":"Semantic facial description via axiomatic Fuzzy Set based clustering","display_name":"Semantic facial description via axiomatic Fuzzy Set based clustering","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2248053343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fskd.2015.7382037","mag":"2248053343"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/fskd.2015.7382037","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fskd.2015.7382037","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 12th International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (FSKD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100769291","display_name":"Qilin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6584-8879"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qilin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Curtin University, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Curtin University, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086487604","display_name":"Yan Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1149-9153"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125904092","display_name":"Shenyang Aerospace University","ror":"https://ror.org/02423gm04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125904092"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Automation, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, P.R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Automation, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125904092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082668502","display_name":"Wanquan Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4910-353X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125904092","display_name":"Shenyang Aerospace University","ror":"https://ror.org/02423gm04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125904092"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wanquan Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Automation, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, P.R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Automation, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125904092"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037788925","display_name":"Ling Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9722-9503"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125904092","display_name":"Shenyang Aerospace University","ror":"https://ror.org/02423gm04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125904092"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ling Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Automation, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, P.R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Automation, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125904092"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100769291"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.12709792,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"95","issue":null,"first_page":"755","last_page":"762"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9805999994277954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.7075963020324707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-clustering","display_name":"Fuzzy clustering","score":0.6407691240310669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.622855007648468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6131876707077026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5683488845825195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.5315857529640198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salient","display_name":"Salient","score":0.48715898394584656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4539291262626648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-set","display_name":"Fuzzy set","score":0.4446059763431549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.430853009223938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4166809916496277}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.7075963020324707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17212007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5511111","display_name":"Fuzzy clustering","level":3,"score":0.6407691240310669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.622855007648468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6131876707077026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5683488845825195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.5315857529640198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780719617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1030752","display_name":"Salient","level":2,"score":0.48715898394584656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4539291262626648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.4446059763431549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.430853009223938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4166809916496277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/fskd.2015.7382037","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fskd.2015.7382037","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 12th International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (FSKD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:espace.curtin.edu.au:20.500.11937/33673","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33673","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401790","display_name":"eSpace (Curtin University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","host_organization_name":"Curtin University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Conference Paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1173585381","https://openalex.org/W1600699936","https://openalex.org/W1796263212","https://openalex.org/W1968447469","https://openalex.org/W1977821862","https://openalex.org/W2003814731","https://openalex.org/W2014433834","https://openalex.org/W2033456565","https://openalex.org/W2046415586","https://openalex.org/W2047508432","https://openalex.org/W2052393785","https://openalex.org/W2067101047","https://openalex.org/W2108198708","https://openalex.org/W2116277445","https://openalex.org/W2120750550","https://openalex.org/W2120954940","https://openalex.org/W2122988717","https://openalex.org/W2125791971","https://openalex.org/W2130660124","https://openalex.org/W2138367814","https://openalex.org/W2141348861","https://openalex.org/W2149002346","https://openalex.org/W2150622247","https://openalex.org/W2152826865","https://openalex.org/W2160050542","https://openalex.org/W2164598857","https://openalex.org/W2399636617","https://openalex.org/W2912565176","https://openalex.org/W4211007335"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2945382830","https://openalex.org/W4224807364","https://openalex.org/W2596632494","https://openalex.org/W2535986621","https://openalex.org/W1980197432","https://openalex.org/W2382432689","https://openalex.org/W2000612978","https://openalex.org/W4388110928","https://openalex.org/W1483228865","https://openalex.org/W4292434959"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,23],"developed":[4,35],"a":[5,36],"new":[6,37],"method":[7,71],"to":[8,29,41,59],"extract":[9,60],"semantic":[10,63],"face":[11],"descriptions":[12],"by":[13],"using":[14],"an":[15],"Axiomatic":[16],"Fuzzy":[17,85],"Set":[18],"(AFS)-based":[19],"clustering":[20,55,80,87],"approach.":[21],"First":[22],"used":[24,58],"the":[25,53,61,69,78],"landmark-based":[26],"geometry":[27],"features":[28,45],"represent":[30],"facial":[31],"components,":[32],"and":[33,84],"then":[34],"feature":[38],"selection":[39],"algorithm":[40],"select":[42],"some":[43],"salient":[44],"based":[46],"on":[47],"dissimilarity":[48],"defined":[49],"in":[50],"AFS.":[51],"Finally,":[52],"AFS-based":[54],"technique":[56],"was":[57],"high-level":[62],"concepts.":[64],"Extensive":[65],"experiments":[66],"showed":[67],"that":[68],"proposed":[70],"can":[72],"achieve":[73],"much":[74],"better":[75],"results":[76],"than":[77],"conventional":[79],"approaches":[81],"like":[82],"K-means":[83],"c-means":[86],"(FCM).":[88]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}