{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407950171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie61694.2024.10893596","title":"Evolution of Motivational Factors During an Introductory Programming Course","display_name":"Evolution of Motivational Factors During an Introductory Programming Course","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407950171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie61694.2024.10893596"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/fie61694.2024.10893596","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie61694.2024.10893596","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006945718","display_name":"T\u00e2nia Rossi Garbin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10824318","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto","ror":"https://ror.org/056s65p46","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10824318"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tania Garbin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, UFOP,Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, UFOP,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10824318"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043438302","display_name":"Carlos Alberto Dainese","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10824318","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto","ror":"https://ror.org/056s65p46","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10824318"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Alberto Dainese","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, UFOP,Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, UFOP,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10824318"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042753717","display_name":"Calana Chan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49835588","display_name":"Macao Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/02sf5td35","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49835588"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Calana Chan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Macao Polytechnic University,Macao,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macao Polytechnic University,Macao,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49835588"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012117468","display_name":"Philip Lei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6936-0253"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49835588","display_name":"Macao Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/02sf5td35","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49835588"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philip I.S. Lei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Macao Polytechnic University,Macao,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macao Polytechnic University,Macao,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49835588"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089368710","display_name":"Chan\u2013Tong Lam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8022-7744"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49835588","display_name":"Macao Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/02sf5td35","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49835588"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chan Tong Lam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Macao Polytechnic University,Macao,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macao Polytechnic University,Macao,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49835588"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024061523","display_name":"Anabela Gomes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8418-8095"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76903346","display_name":"University of Coimbra","ror":"https://ror.org/04z8k9a98","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anabela Gomes","raw_affiliation_strings":["CISUC, University of Coimbra,Coimbra,Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CISUC, University of Coimbra,Coimbra,Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049870250","display_name":"Ant\u00f3nio Jos\u00e9 Mendes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6659-660X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76903346","display_name":"University of Coimbra","ror":"https://ror.org/04z8k9a98","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ant\u00f3nio Jos\u00e9 Mendes","raw_affiliation_strings":["CISUC, University of Coimbra,Dep. of Informatics Engineering,Coimbra,Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CISUC, University of Coimbra,Dep. of Informatics Engineering,Coimbra,Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9248999953269958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/course","display_name":"Course (navigation)","score":0.7864559888839722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6220805048942566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.4579209089279175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.34903550148010254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2673814594745636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1322351098060608}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777552389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1962728","display_name":"Course (navigation)","level":2,"score":0.7864559888839722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6220805048942566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4579209089279175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.34903550148010254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2673814594745636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1322351098060608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/fie61694.2024.10893596","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie61694.2024.10893596","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1539726260","https://openalex.org/W1543473618","https://openalex.org/W1596801600","https://openalex.org/W1977418632","https://openalex.org/W2013852212","https://openalex.org/W2019176983","https://openalex.org/W2038988704","https://openalex.org/W2070635017","https://openalex.org/W2098880898","https://openalex.org/W2104264329","https://openalex.org/W2106760415","https://openalex.org/W2112757776","https://openalex.org/W2130910272","https://openalex.org/W2153403719","https://openalex.org/W2153409597","https://openalex.org/W2153947402","https://openalex.org/W2157263469","https://openalex.org/W2168880351","https://openalex.org/W2185844425","https://openalex.org/W2512036309","https://openalex.org/W2582743722","https://openalex.org/W2597900308","https://openalex.org/W2892775106","https://openalex.org/W2892858313","https://openalex.org/W2921691511","https://openalex.org/W2990427812","https://openalex.org/W3016249157","https://openalex.org/W3122813157","https://openalex.org/W3133779143","https://openalex.org/W4200580565","https://openalex.org/W4290711772","https://openalex.org/W4387917893","https://openalex.org/W4388170032","https://openalex.org/W4399538195","https://openalex.org/W6632160887","https://openalex.org/W6740723495","https://openalex.org/W6747910311","https://openalex.org/W6776535907","https://openalex.org/W6850180128","https://openalex.org/W6861926096","https://openalex.org/W6862049429"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4318717247","https://openalex.org/W2267656092","https://openalex.org/W2317874921","https://openalex.org/W2736755255","https://openalex.org/W4362648715","https://openalex.org/W2009385780","https://openalex.org/W3082623308"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"research-to-practice":[1],"paper":[2],"describes":[3],"a":[4,45,76,101,111,116,287,307,318,334],"study":[5,77,105],"of":[6,48,85,93,100,126,151,155,195,207,215,224,248,272,279,291,294,316,336,369,379],"motivational":[7],"factors":[8,55,81,172,253],"in":[9,110,188,232,309,328,365,376],"introductory":[10],"programming":[11,86,102],"learning.":[12],"Learning":[13,131,156,158],"to":[14,21,30,78,184,244,264,360],"program":[15],"is":[16,44,61,262,358],"challenging,":[17],"as":[18,298,321,347],"students":[19,29,87,108,181,227,340],"need":[20],"develop":[22],"multiple":[23],"skills":[24],"and":[25,37,50,67,71,88,161,177,211,252],"competencies.":[26],"Motivation":[27],"drives":[28],"confront":[31],"complex":[32,46],"challenges,":[33],"persevere":[34],"despite":[35],"obstacles,":[36],"continuously":[38],"strive":[39],"for":[40,63,130,343],"improvement.":[41],"However,":[42],"motivation":[43,60,84,95,124],"interplay":[47],"internal":[49],"external":[51],"factors.":[52],"Analyzing":[53],"the":[54,83,91,97,123,127,186,192,196,205,208,213,216,219,222,225,230,233,246,249,255,269,273,277,292,295,301,314,324,344,351,366,370,377],"that":[56,362],"can":[57,167],"stimulate":[58],"student":[59],"essential":[62],"educators":[64],"when":[65],"planning":[66],"implementing":[68],"learning":[69],"activities":[70],"contexts.":[72],"Therefore,":[73],"we":[74],"conducted":[75],"a)":[79],"identify":[80,245],"influencing":[82],"b)":[89],"analyze":[90],"evolution":[92,247],"students'":[94],"during":[96,254],"different":[98,190,250,367],"phases":[99,235,271,368],"course.":[103,217,256],"The":[104,180],"involved":[106],"137":[107],"enrolled":[109],"Programming":[112],"I":[113],"course":[114,197,296,345],"at":[115,212],"Macao":[117],"higher":[118],"education":[119],"institution.":[120],"It":[121],"used":[122],"section":[125],"Motivated":[128],"Strategies":[129],"Questionnaire":[132],"(MSLQ),":[133],"which":[134],"comprises":[135],"31":[136],"statements":[137],"grouped":[138],"into":[139,170],"six":[140],"components":[141,166,251],"(Intrinsic":[142],"Goal":[143,147],"Orientation":[144,148],"(IGO),":[145],"Extrinsic":[146],"(EGO),":[149],"Value":[150,280],"Activity":[152],"(VAT),":[153],"Control":[154],"(COL),":[157],"Self-Efficacy":[159],"(LSE),":[160],"Test":[162],"Anxiety":[163],"(TAX)).":[164],"These":[165],"be":[168],"organized":[169],"three":[171,189,234],"(Value":[173],"Components,":[174,176],"Expectancy":[175],"Affective":[178],"Components).":[179],"were":[182,236],"asked":[183],"answer":[185],"questionnaire":[187,231],"moments:":[191],"initial":[193],"phase":[194],"(3\u20134":[198],"weeks":[199],"after":[200,203],"its":[201],"start),":[202],"knowing":[204],"results":[206],"mid-term":[209],"exam,":[210],"end":[214],"For":[218],"analysis,":[220,260],"only":[221],"answers":[223],"92":[226],"who":[228],"completed":[229],"considered.":[237],"We":[238],"applied":[239],"Principal":[240],"Component":[241],"Analysis":[242],"(PCA)":[243],"Based":[257],"on":[258],"this":[259],"it":[261,357],"possible":[263,359],"highlight":[265],"significant":[266],"variations":[267],"between":[268],"various":[270],"study,":[274,371],"especially":[275],"concerning":[276],"factor":[278],"Components.":[281],"In":[282,304],"Phase":[283,305,329],"1,":[284],"participants":[285,380],"expressed":[286],"more":[288],"positive":[289],"perception":[290],"importance":[293],"contents,":[297],"evidenced":[299],"by":[300,323,350],"VAT":[302,352],"component.":[303,326,353],"2,":[306],"change":[308],"focus":[310],"was":[311,332],"noticed,":[312],"with":[313,339],"prioritization":[315],"obtaining":[317],"good":[319],"grade,":[320],"reflected":[322],"EGO":[325],"Finally,":[327],"3,":[330],"there":[331],"again":[333,349],"reorientation":[335],"value":[337],"components,":[338],"demonstrating":[341],"appreciation":[342],"topic,":[346],"indicated":[348],"Given":[354],"these":[355],"results,":[356],"conclude":[361],"changes":[363],"occurred":[364],"suggesting":[372],"an":[373],"evolutionary":[374],"dynamic":[375],"interests":[378],"over":[381],"time.":[382]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}