{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3111834931","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie44824.2020.9274095","title":"Critical Exploration of Flexible Delivery","display_name":"Critical Exploration of Flexible Delivery","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3111834931","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie44824.2020.9274095","mag":"3111834931"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/fie44824.2020.9274095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie44824.2020.9274095","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://jyx.jyu.fi/bitstreams/71948a90-41f1-4d36-9fff-0dd9e920724e/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059211409","display_name":"Ville Isom\u00f6tt\u00f6nen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5274-236X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","display_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","ror":"https://ror.org/05n3dz165","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ville Isomottonen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Technology, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020012285","display_name":"Ari Viinikainen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2083-7177"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","display_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","ror":"https://ror.org/05n3dz165","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ari Viinikainen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Technology, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005583840","display_name":"Ville Tirronen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5500-8267"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","display_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","ror":"https://ror.org/05n3dz165","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ville Tirronen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Technology, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.31997375,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.6472803950309753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.5878744721412659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curriculum","display_name":"Curriculum","score":0.5718238353729248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5703635811805725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.47670501470565796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qualitative-research","display_name":"Qualitative research","score":0.4711555242538452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.44037455320358276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.390455424785614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.3671131730079651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.3623659014701843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogy","display_name":"Pedagogy","score":0.2385171353816986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2286921739578247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.22212007641792297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.12033063173294067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.09639796614646912}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6472803950309753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.5878744721412659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.5718238353729248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5703635811805725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.47670501470565796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.4711555242538452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.44037455320358276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.390455424785614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3671131730079651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.3623659014701843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.2385171353816986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2286921739578247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.22212007641792297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.12033063173294067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.09639796614646912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/fie44824.2020.9274095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie44824.2020.9274095","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jyx.jyu.fi:123456789/73101","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202012117047","pdf_url":"https://jyx.jyu.fi/bitstreams/71948a90-41f1-4d36-9fff-0dd9e920724e/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400563","display_name":"Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Digital Archive (University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","host_organization_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:jyx.jyu.fi:123456789/73101","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202012117047","pdf_url":"https://jyx.jyu.fi/bitstreams/71948a90-41f1-4d36-9fff-0dd9e920724e/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400563","display_name":"Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Digital Archive (University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","host_organization_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.75,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3111834931.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3111834931.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W68817406","https://openalex.org/W307798727","https://openalex.org/W381359725","https://openalex.org/W1517236301","https://openalex.org/W1879713878","https://openalex.org/W1974254535","https://openalex.org/W1979290264","https://openalex.org/W2000089174","https://openalex.org/W2023346810","https://openalex.org/W2039621304","https://openalex.org/W2040879287","https://openalex.org/W2042464029","https://openalex.org/W2062208519","https://openalex.org/W2101573515","https://openalex.org/W2107406322","https://openalex.org/W2119857368","https://openalex.org/W2140700327","https://openalex.org/W2141846678","https://openalex.org/W2409037778","https://openalex.org/W2524710492","https://openalex.org/W2794694704","https://openalex.org/W2884012817","https://openalex.org/W3011530266","https://openalex.org/W4239650239","https://openalex.org/W4242883546","https://openalex.org/W4246482071","https://openalex.org/W6610815577","https://openalex.org/W6613141165","https://openalex.org/W6639210381","https://openalex.org/W6677732864"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378076731","https://openalex.org/W4286888643","https://openalex.org/W3210795196","https://openalex.org/W2348562106","https://openalex.org/W2370820329","https://openalex.org/W2370554813","https://openalex.org/W4362576712","https://openalex.org/W2387560707","https://openalex.org/W2363525455","https://openalex.org/W4312355418"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,35],"work-in-progress":[1],"research":[2],"article":[3],"presents":[4],"an":[5],"introductory":[6],"qualitative":[7,135],"study":[8,136],"on":[9,29,41,129,155],"students'":[10,163],"perceptions":[11],"of":[12,32,80,85,91,121,141],"a":[13,99,130],"flexibly":[14],"delivered,":[15],"modular":[16],"computer":[17],"science":[18],"course.":[19,132],"Many":[20],"contemporary":[21],"approaches":[22,62],"to":[23,39,48,76,111],"education":[24],"rely":[25],"in":[26,83,158],"various":[27],"ways":[28],"flexible":[30,81,94,131,156],"delivery":[31,82,95,157],"course":[33],"content.":[34],"is":[36,57],"often":[37],"done":[38],"capitalize":[40],"modern":[42],"technology":[43],"and":[44,47,68,108],"the":[45,50,53,66,69,78,86,89,119,122,139,150,162],"web,":[46],"put":[49],"student":[51],"`in":[52],"center.'":[54],"However,":[55],"it":[56,74],"becoming":[58],"manifest":[59],"that":[60,149],"these":[61],"may":[63],"challenge":[64],"both":[65],"students":[67,110],"equity":[70],"between":[71],"them,":[72],"making":[73],"important":[75],"understand":[77],"effects":[79],"terms":[84],"students.":[87],"In":[88],"voice":[90],"our":[92],"students,":[93],"was":[96],"seen":[97],"as":[98],"largely":[100],"positive":[101],"approach,":[102],"reducing":[103],"stress,":[104],"promoting":[105],"true":[106],"learning,":[107],"allowing":[109],"better":[112],"manage":[113],"their":[114],"workloads.":[115],"We":[116],"also":[117],"see":[118],"effect":[120],"learning":[123],"environment":[124],"(teacher,":[125],"LMS,":[126],"materials,":[127],"activities)":[128],"Although":[133],"this":[134],"cannot":[137],"foreground":[138],"extent":[140],"typical":[142],"self-regulation":[143],"challenges":[144],"with":[145],"flexibility,":[146],"we":[147],"argue":[148],"observations":[151],"made":[152],"precipitate":[153],"discussion":[154],"curriculum":[159],"planning":[160],"from":[161],"perspective.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
