{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3011490329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie43999.2019.9028438","title":"Characterizing Doctoral Engineering Student Socialization: Narratives of Mental Health, Decisions to Persist, and Consideration of Career Trajectories","display_name":"Characterizing Doctoral Engineering Student Socialization: Narratives of Mental Health, Decisions to Persist, and Consideration of Career Trajectories","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3011490329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie43999.2019.9028438","mag":"3011490329"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/fie43999.2019.9028438","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie43999.2019.9028438","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004029424","display_name":"Emma Hocker","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Emma Hocker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering Science and Mechanics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering Science and Mechanics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068253663","display_name":"Ellen Zerbe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6212-9542"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ellen Zerbe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086293243","display_name":"Catherine Berdanier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3271-4836"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catherine G. P. Berdanier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004029424"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9289,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88698057,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"2019","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11832","display_name":"Doctoral Education Challenges and Solutions","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11832","display_name":"Doctoral Education Challenges and Solutions","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10726","display_name":"Career Development and Diversity","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11779","display_name":"Higher Education and Employability","score":0.98089998960495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attrition","display_name":"Attrition","score":0.9353543519973755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socialization","display_name":"Socialization","score":0.7315270900726318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health","display_name":"Mental health","score":0.5455211997032166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5254810452461243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graduate-students","display_name":"Graduate students","score":0.5094721913337708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education","display_name":"Medical education","score":0.5062152743339539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/narrative","display_name":"Narrative","score":0.48294538259506226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-and-engineering","display_name":"Science and engineering","score":0.43738365173339844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-education","display_name":"Engineering education","score":0.4302186369895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogy","display_name":"Pedagogy","score":0.2924352288246155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.26688462495803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.234727680683136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.1697174310684204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.1671311855316162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-management","display_name":"Engineering management","score":0.14435967803001404}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780553607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q684868","display_name":"Attrition","level":2,"score":0.9353543519973755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25032326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185467","display_name":"Socialization","level":2,"score":0.7315270900726318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.5455211997032166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5254810452461243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020528894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20820271","display_name":"Graduate students","level":2,"score":0.5094721913337708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.5062152743339539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.48294538259506226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993955422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Science and engineering","level":2,"score":0.43738365173339844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5041995","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853745","display_name":"Engineering education","level":2,"score":0.4302186369895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.2924352288246155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.26688462495803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.234727680683136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.1697174310684204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1671311855316162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.14435967803001404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/fie43999.2019.9028438","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie43999.2019.9028438","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"mag:3120031058","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/en/detail?JGLOBAL_ID=202002243672761364","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306512817","display_name":"IEEE Conference Proceedings","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Conference Proceedings","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.44999998807907104}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4343100","https://openalex.org/W1515611603","https://openalex.org/W2004576421","https://openalex.org/W2011066713","https://openalex.org/W2020231844","https://openalex.org/W2022098120","https://openalex.org/W2032586236","https://openalex.org/W2033330237","https://openalex.org/W2038632847","https://openalex.org/W2049330173","https://openalex.org/W2053033801","https://openalex.org/W2053934143","https://openalex.org/W2054166507","https://openalex.org/W2065934006","https://openalex.org/W2069012636","https://openalex.org/W2085270272","https://openalex.org/W2097048647","https://openalex.org/W2105817022","https://openalex.org/W2111143102","https://openalex.org/W2112657826","https://openalex.org/W2118979994","https://openalex.org/W2121150379","https://openalex.org/W2127211885","https://openalex.org/W2155905301","https://openalex.org/W2195869578","https://openalex.org/W2233962084","https://openalex.org/W2616062902","https://openalex.org/W2791497046","https://openalex.org/W2908416471","https://openalex.org/W2921952943","https://openalex.org/W3033533958","https://openalex.org/W6674574359","https://openalex.org/W6675726621","https://openalex.org/W6687562962","https://openalex.org/W6737760316","https://openalex.org/W6757910400","https://openalex.org/W6779664393"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3183948672","https://openalex.org/W3173606202","https://openalex.org/W3110381201","https://openalex.org/W2948807893","https://openalex.org/W2778153218","https://openalex.org/W1531601525","https://openalex.org/W2030318182","https://openalex.org/W1969226526","https://openalex.org/W2041506335","https://openalex.org/W2152885393"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,33,76,201],"research":[1,34,56],"full":[2],"paper":[3,77],"explores":[4],"interview":[5,83,137],"data":[6,138],"with":[7,21,163],"N=36":[8],"engineering":[9,45,74,91,158,210,217,222],"graduate":[10,19,73,159,182],"students":[11,27,47,160,183],"to":[12,28,67,204],"understand":[13],"the":[14,22,38,61,79,82,109,165,175,192,205,213],"factors":[15,63],"and":[16,95,112,131,135,145,161,212],"characteristics":[17],"of":[18,24,44,85,121,167,191,207],"socialization,":[20,92],"effort":[23],"better":[25],"preparing":[26],"succeed":[29],"in":[30,72,118,126,157,169],"doctoral":[31,46,90,128],"programs.":[32,75],"is":[35],"motivated":[36],"by":[37],"alarming":[39],"fact":[40],"that":[41,64],"nearly":[42,189],"one-third":[43],"will":[48],"not":[49],"finish":[50],"their":[51,127,170,187],"PhD":[52],"programs;":[53],"however,":[54],"little":[55],"has":[57],"been":[58],"conducted":[59],"on":[60],"various":[62],"can":[65],"lead":[66],"attrition":[68,211],"or":[69],"enhance":[70],"persistence":[71],"presents":[78],"results":[80],"from":[81,104,139,220],"phase":[84],"a":[86,119],"larger":[87],"study":[88,102,179,202],"investigating":[89],"attrition,":[93],"persistence,":[94],"career":[96],"trajectories.":[97],"The":[98],"participants":[99,141,176,193],"for":[100,115,154,177],"this":[101,178],"come":[103],"large":[105],"research-intensive":[106],"universities":[107],"across":[108],"United":[110],"States,":[111],"were":[113],"sampled":[114],"maximum":[116],"variation":[117],"number":[120],"different":[122],"categories,":[123],"including":[124,152],"stage":[125],"program,":[129],"gender,":[130],"race.":[132],"Upon":[133],"collecting":[134],"analyzing":[136],"our":[140],"through":[142],"constant":[143],"comparative":[144],"content":[146],"analysis":[147],"methods,":[148],"several":[149],"themes":[150],"arose":[151],"concerns":[153],"mental":[155],"health":[156],"uncertainties":[162],"joining":[164],"culture":[166],"academia":[168],"future":[171],"careers.":[172,223],"Further,":[173],"although":[174],"are":[180],"currently":[181],"who":[184],"anticipate":[185],"completing":[186],"PhDs,":[188],"half":[190],"discussed":[194],"strongly":[195],"considered":[196],"leaving":[197],"at":[198],"some":[199],"point.":[200],"adds":[203],"body":[206],"literature":[208],"surrounding":[209],"underlying":[214],"issues":[215],"driving":[216],"PhDs":[218],"away":[219],"academic":[221]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}