{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2772656245","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie.2017.8190618","title":"A study of engagement and collaborative learning in a virtual environment","display_name":"A study of engagement and collaborative learning in a virtual environment","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2772656245","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie.2017.8190618","mag":"2772656245"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/fie.2017.8190618","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie.2017.8190618","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011231898","display_name":"Maria Altebarmakian","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6902469","display_name":"Brandeis University","ror":"https://ror.org/05abbep66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6902469"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Altebarmakian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Brandeis University, Waltham, MA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Brandeis University, Waltham, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6902469"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091423486","display_name":"Richard Alterman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3829-6068"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6902469","display_name":"Brandeis University","ror":"https://ror.org/05abbep66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6902469"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Alterman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Brandeis University, Waltham, MA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Brandeis University, Waltham, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6902469"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6902469"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.24764223,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9817000031471252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workspace","display_name":"Workspace","score":0.7083223462104797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-engagement","display_name":"Student engagement","score":0.6322147250175476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5963791608810425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-learning","display_name":"Collaborative learning","score":0.5262526869773865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-machine","display_name":"Virtual machine","score":0.5188121199607849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-learning-environment","display_name":"Virtual learning environment","score":0.4964521527290344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.4869347810745239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.4806331694126129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-space","display_name":"Virtual space","score":0.4719492495059967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-environment","display_name":"Learning environment","score":0.4607698619365692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-software","display_name":"Collaborative software","score":0.41994738578796387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.4008474051952362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.39169561862945557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.3109892010688782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2503886818885803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.25023674964904785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2073867917060852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15218806266784668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.07872876524925232}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58581272","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12741163","display_name":"Workspace","level":3,"score":0.7083223462104797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194519906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7627827","display_name":"Student engagement","level":2,"score":0.6322147250175476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5963791608810425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138020889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2349659","display_name":"Collaborative learning","level":2,"score":0.5262526869773865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25344961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192726","display_name":"Virtual machine","level":2,"score":0.5188121199607849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66699896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2349394","display_name":"Virtual learning environment","level":2,"score":0.4964521527290344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4869347810745239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.4806331694126129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985021205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual space","level":2,"score":0.4719492495059967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778365744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2426689","display_name":"Learning environment","level":2,"score":0.4607698619365692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554579003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q474157","display_name":"Collaborative software","level":2,"score":0.41994738578796387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.4008474051952362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.39169561862945557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3109892010688782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2503886818885803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.25023674964904785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2073867917060852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15218806266784668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.07872876524925232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/fie.2017.8190618","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie.2017.8190618","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W54308434","https://openalex.org/W1513760897","https://openalex.org/W1551289443","https://openalex.org/W1976776285","https://openalex.org/W2031420162","https://openalex.org/W2032359173","https://openalex.org/W2046179518","https://openalex.org/W2076787546","https://openalex.org/W2089206393","https://openalex.org/W2097109946","https://openalex.org/W2111608653","https://openalex.org/W2127101125","https://openalex.org/W2134512579","https://openalex.org/W2141114049","https://openalex.org/W2142995122","https://openalex.org/W2143126460","https://openalex.org/W2151242492","https://openalex.org/W2591817157","https://openalex.org/W3194490641","https://openalex.org/W6677767634","https://openalex.org/W6800301123"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W14588676","https://openalex.org/W2588298871","https://openalex.org/W32651165","https://openalex.org/W1973649246","https://openalex.org/W2130271394","https://openalex.org/W2191551823","https://openalex.org/W2005153456","https://openalex.org/W2363791248","https://openalex.org/W4366335815","https://openalex.org/W4205909503"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"focuses":[2],"on":[3],"the":[4,64,71,74,84,89,104,108,115,131,135],"pattern":[5],"of":[6,8,63,76,83,86,107,117,142],"engagement":[7,77,143,153],"students":[9,37,87,95,124],"collaborating":[10],"in":[11,28,46,88,154],"a":[12,29,43,97],"virtual":[13,72,90],"environment.":[14,33],"Students":[15],"work":[16,116],"different":[17,156],"time":[18,157],"and":[19,59,158],"place":[20,159],"to":[21,24,40,114,134,148,150],"develop":[22],"responses":[23],"three":[25],"homework":[26],"assignments":[27],"collaborative":[30],"online":[31,57],"learning":[32],"For":[34],"each":[35],"assignment,":[36],"are":[38],"asked":[39],"cognitively":[41],"engineer":[42],"technology-mediated":[44],"collaboration":[45],"which":[47,144],"they":[48,111],"must":[49],"consider":[50],"issues":[51],"such":[52],"as":[53,147],"communication,":[54],"shared":[55],"workspaces,":[56],"communities,":[58],"so":[60],"on.":[61],"Because":[62],"\u201cdistance\u201d":[65],"between":[66],"peer":[67],"collaborators":[68],"introduced":[69],"by":[70],"environment,":[73],"question":[75],"becomes":[78],"more":[79,101,128],"complex.":[80],"An":[81],"analysis":[82,138],"interactions":[85],"space":[91],"is":[92],"presented.":[93],"The":[94,120,137],"exhibit":[96],"shift":[98],"toward":[99,126],"putting":[100],"effort":[102],"into":[103],"revision":[105],"stage":[106],"assignment":[109,133],"where":[110],"have":[112],"access":[113],"their":[118],"peers.":[119],"data":[121],"shows":[122],"that":[123],"trend":[125],"becoming":[127],"engaged":[129],"from":[130],"first":[132],"last.":[136],"illuminates":[139],"changing":[140],"patterns":[141],"gives":[145],"insight":[146],"how":[149],"improve":[151],"student":[152],"virtual,":[155],"collaborations.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}