{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2050787863","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie.2012.6462220","title":"Modelling remote laboratories integrations in e-learning tools through remote laboratories federation protocols","display_name":"Modelling remote laboratories integrations in e-learning tools through remote laboratories federation protocols","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2050787863","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie.2012.6462220","mag":"2050787863"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/fie.2012.6462220","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie.2012.6462220","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Frontiers in Education Conference Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028979857","display_name":"Pablo Ordu\u00f1a","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4024-3624"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136040515","display_name":"Universidad de Deusto","ror":"https://ror.org/00ne6sr39","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136040515"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pablo Orduna","raw_affiliation_strings":["DeustoTech-Deusto Institute of Technology, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain","[DeustoTech-Deusto Institute of Technology, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DeustoTech-Deusto Institute of Technology, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136040515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[DeustoTech-Deusto Institute of Technology, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136040515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034155808","display_name":"Elio Sancristobal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2102-977X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178450904","display_name":"National University of Distance Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02msb5n36","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elio Sancristobal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department (DIEEC), Spanish University for Distance Education (UNED), Madrid, Spain","Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, DIEEC, Spanish University for Distance Education, UNED, Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department (DIEEC), Spanish University for Distance Education (UNED), Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, DIEEC, Spanish University for Distance Education, UNED, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003860010","display_name":"Mikel Emaldi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0955-976X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136040515","display_name":"Universidad de Deusto","ror":"https://ror.org/00ne6sr39","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136040515"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mikel Emaldi","raw_affiliation_strings":["DeustoTech-Deusto Institute of Technology, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain","[DeustoTech-Deusto Institute of Technology, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DeustoTech-Deusto Institute of Technology, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136040515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[DeustoTech-Deusto Institute of Technology, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136040515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110045702","display_name":"M. Castro","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178450904","display_name":"National University of Distance Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02msb5n36","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manuel Castro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department (DIEEC), Spanish University for Distance Education (UNED), Madrid, Spain","Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, DIEEC, Spanish University for Distance Education, UNED, Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department (DIEEC), Spanish University for Distance Education (UNED), Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, DIEEC, Spanish University for Distance Education, UNED, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178450904"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071955887","display_name":"Diego L\u00f3pez\u2013de\u2013Ipi\u00f1a","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8055-6823"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136040515","display_name":"Universidad de Deusto","ror":"https://ror.org/00ne6sr39","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136040515"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diego Lopez-de-Ipina","raw_affiliation_strings":["DeustoTech-Deusto Institute of Technology, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain","[DeustoTech-Deusto Institute of Technology, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DeustoTech-Deusto Institute of Technology, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136040515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[DeustoTech-Deusto Institute of Technology, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136040515"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016172935","display_name":"Javier Garc\u00eda-Zub\u00eda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4462-8487"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136040515","display_name":"Universidad de Deusto","ror":"https://ror.org/00ne6sr39","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136040515"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Javier Garcia-Zubia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain","Faculty of Engineering, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136040515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136040515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028979857"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136040515"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.1208,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96302796,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11283","display_name":"Experimental Learning in Engineering","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11283","display_name":"Experimental Learning in Engineering","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14067","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Remote Desktop Technologies","score":0.9746999740600586,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-laboratory","display_name":"Remote laboratory","score":0.8927369117736816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delegate","display_name":"Delegate","score":0.8925385475158691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-management","display_name":"Learning Management","score":0.6959439516067505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6794942617416382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/session","display_name":"Session (web analytics)","score":0.5733161568641663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authorization","display_name":"Authorization","score":0.5129806399345398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.48938053846359253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.45213785767555237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4202868342399597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.4012066125869751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.3503949046134949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.26645755767822266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.1619957685470581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.12876245379447937}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777820725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7312158","display_name":"Remote laboratory","level":3,"score":0.8927369117736816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143273055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2382794","display_name":"Delegate","level":2,"score":0.8925385475158691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779114481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6510117","display_name":"Learning Management","level":2,"score":0.6959439516067505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6794942617416382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779182362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17126187","display_name":"Session (web analytics)","level":2,"score":0.5733161568641663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108759981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788590","display_name":"Authorization","level":2,"score":0.5129806399345398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.48938053846359253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.45213785767555237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4202868342399597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.4012066125869751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.3503949046134949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.26645755767822266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.1619957685470581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.12876245379447937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/fie.2012.6462220","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fie.2012.6462220","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Frontiers in Education Conference Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1571089413","https://openalex.org/W1573632790","https://openalex.org/W2049994032","https://openalex.org/W2060740223","https://openalex.org/W2111494487","https://openalex.org/W2156225278","https://openalex.org/W2159913792","https://openalex.org/W2278332601","https://openalex.org/W2279409345","https://openalex.org/W2552313967","https://openalex.org/W6634476053","https://openalex.org/W6695050980"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2031284701","https://openalex.org/W3141203889","https://openalex.org/W1969486489","https://openalex.org/W2156039046","https://openalex.org/W3006460363","https://openalex.org/W2526654874","https://openalex.org/W1990943053","https://openalex.org/W2018969324","https://openalex.org/W2151603931","https://openalex.org/W2983797861"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"educational":[1],"remote":[2,32,47,62,123],"laboratory":[3,109,124,134,145],"is":[4,166],"a":[5,27,111,133,137,144,169,174],"software":[6],"and":[7,142,172],"hardware":[8],"tool":[9],"that":[10],"allows":[11],"students":[12,52],"to":[13,45,83,92,110,121,158],"remotely":[14],"access":[15],"real":[16],"equipment":[17],"located":[18],"in":[19,26,78,101,127],"the":[20,54,57,79,85,90,93,116],"university":[21],"as":[22],"if":[23],"they":[24,38],"were":[25],"hands-on-lab":[28],"session.":[29],"Federations":[30],"of":[31,53,61,89,118],"laboratories":[33,48,63],"have":[34,74],"existed":[35],"for":[36],"years:":[37],"are":[39,98,149],"based":[40],"on":[41,56,64,135,146,168,173],"enabling":[42,81],"two":[43,155],"universities":[44],"exchange":[46],"directly,":[49],"without":[50],"registering":[51],"latter":[55],"former":[58],"university.":[59],"Integration":[60],"Learning":[65],"Management":[66,71],"Systems":[67,72],"(LMS)":[68],"or":[69,87],"Content":[70],"(CMS)":[73],"also":[75],"been":[76],"addressed":[77],"past,":[80],"institutions":[82],"delegate":[84],"authentication":[86],"authorization":[88],"experiments":[91],"LMS/CMS.":[94,112],"However,":[95],"these":[96],"integrations":[97],"usually":[99],"achieved":[100,167],"an":[102,136],"ad":[103],"hoc":[104],"way,":[105],"integrating":[106,143],"each":[107],"particular":[108],"This":[113],"contribution":[114,153],"studies":[115,157],"use":[117],"federation":[119],"models":[120],"integrate":[122],"management":[125],"systems":[126],"LMS/CMSs,":[128],"since":[129],"both":[130],"approaches":[131],"(integrating":[132],"external":[138],"electronic":[139],"learning":[140],"tool,":[141],"other":[147],"laboratory)":[148],"essentially":[150],"equivalent.":[151],"The":[152],"defines":[154],"case":[156],"evaluate":[159],"this":[160,164],"approach,":[161],"showing":[162],"how":[163],"integration":[165],"LMS":[170],"(Moodle)":[171],"CMS":[175],"(Joomla).":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}