{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4210546645","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fg52635.2021.9667065","title":"Dense 3D Coordinate Code Prior Guidance for High-Fidelity Face Swapping and Face Reenactment","display_name":"Dense 3D Coordinate Code Prior Guidance for High-Fidelity Face Swapping and Face Reenactment","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4210546645","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fg52635.2021.9667065"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/fg52635.2021.9667065","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fg52635.2021.9667065","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608446","display_name":"2021 16th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FG 2021)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 16th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FG 2021)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006595285","display_name":"Anni Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9772-3293"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anni Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Image Communication and Network Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Image Communication and Network Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100748307","display_name":"Han Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4699-4701"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Han Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Image Communication and Network Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Image Communication and Network Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103020698","display_name":"Jun Ling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7260-7141"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Ling","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Image Communication and Network Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Image Communication and Network Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101577089","display_name":"Rong Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8261-5337"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rong Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Image Communication and Network Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Image Communication and Network Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103233382","display_name":"Sang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9260-7797"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Sang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Image Communication and Network Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","MOE Key Lab of Artificial Intelligence, AI Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Image Communication and Network Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MOE Key Lab of Artificial Intelligence, AI Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006595285"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0653,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.3891129,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10775","display_name":"Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7919384241104126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.7131538391113281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.5797340869903564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalization","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","score":0.5569888949394226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5394670963287354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5089516639709473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face-detection","display_name":"Face detection","score":0.46951502561569214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.45472800731658936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.4378972053527832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fidelity","display_name":"Fidelity","score":0.43452388048171997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coordinate-system","display_name":"Coordinate system","score":0.43165507912635803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-fidelity","display_name":"High fidelity","score":0.42888689041137695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.4111023545265198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.2948879599571228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.2716928720474243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.12564656138420105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.0654352605342865}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7919384241104126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.7131538391113281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.5797340869903564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136886441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926129","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.5569888949394226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5394670963287354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5089516639709473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4641261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11681085","display_name":"Face detection","level":4,"score":0.46951502561569214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.45472800731658936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.4378972053527832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776459999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2119376","display_name":"Fidelity","level":2,"score":0.43452388048171997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80551277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11210","display_name":"Coordinate system","level":2,"score":0.43165507912635803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113364801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26674","display_name":"High fidelity","level":2,"score":0.42888689041137695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4111023545265198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.2948879599571228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.2716928720474243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.12564656138420105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0654352605342865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/fg52635.2021.9667065","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/fg52635.2021.9667065","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608446","display_name":"2021 16th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FG 2021)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 16th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FG 2021)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","score":0.41999998688697815,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7336913072","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MCM20180702","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336750","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education-China Mobile Research Fund Project"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7461657714","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20I9YFB1802701","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327718","display_name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Digital Media Processing and Transmission","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336750","display_name":"Ministry of Education-China Mobile Research Fund Project","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1834627138","https://openalex.org/W2017107803","https://openalex.org/W2070604790","https://openalex.org/W2237250383","https://openalex.org/W2265959009","https://openalex.org/W2558151185","https://openalex.org/W2603777577","https://openalex.org/W2726515241","https://openalex.org/W2765531092","https://openalex.org/W2883183894","https://openalex.org/W2884460600","https://openalex.org/W2902166766","https://openalex.org/W2962793481","https://openalex.org/W2984700035","https://openalex.org/W2998158928","https://openalex.org/W3008823916","https://openalex.org/W3039154887","https://openalex.org/W3067169454","https://openalex.org/W3095664976","https://openalex.org/W3099363577","https://openalex.org/W3104300620","https://openalex.org/W3109910669","https://openalex.org/W4327860412","https://openalex.org/W6693078191","https://openalex.org/W6745315447","https://openalex.org/W6751692644","https://openalex.org/W6753229528","https://openalex.org/W6753894364","https://openalex.org/W6767264202","https://openalex.org/W6782327078","https://openalex.org/W6782980240"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4313443006","https://openalex.org/W2945374968","https://openalex.org/W4385452045","https://openalex.org/W4293777179","https://openalex.org/W2164070813","https://openalex.org/W2135608140","https://openalex.org/W2895525995","https://openalex.org/W4224231624","https://openalex.org/W2332512904","https://openalex.org/W2319626700"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"face":[1,7,48,65,68,77,92],"synthesis":[2,49],"tasks,":[3],"commonly":[4],"used":[5],"2D":[6,10],"representations":[8],"(e.g.":[9],"landmarks,":[11],"segmentation":[12],"maps,":[13],"etc.)":[14],"are":[15,118],"usually":[16],"sparse":[17],"and":[18,28,40,54,67,75,101,115],"discontinuous.":[19],"To":[20,71],"combat":[21],"these":[22],"shortcomings,":[23],"we":[24,59],"utilize":[25],"a":[26,42,73,79],"dense":[27],"continuous":[29],"representation,":[30],"named":[31],"Projected":[32],"Normalized":[33],"Coordinate":[34],"Code":[35],"(PNCC),":[36],"as":[37],"the":[38,90,94,122,125],"guidance":[39],"develop":[41],"PNCC-Spatio-Normalization":[43],"(PSN)":[44],"method":[45,98,127],"to":[46,88,93,105,120,130],"achieve":[47],"regarding":[50],"arbitrary":[51],"head":[52],"poses":[53],"expressions.":[55],"Based":[56],"on":[57],"PSN,":[58],"provide":[60],"an":[61],"effective":[62,82],"framework":[63],"for":[64],"reenactment":[66],"swapping":[69],"task.":[70],"ensure":[72],"harmonious":[74],"seamless":[76],"swapping,":[78],"simple":[80],"yet":[81],"Appearance-Blending":[83],"Module":[84],"(ABM)":[85],"is":[86,99],"proposed":[87,126],"fit":[89],"synthesized":[91],"target":[95],"face.":[96],"Our":[97],"subject-agnostic":[100],"can":[102],"be":[103],"applied":[104],"any":[106],"pair":[107],"of":[108,124],"faces":[109],"without":[110],"extra":[111],"fine-tuning.":[112],"Both":[113],"qualitative":[114],"quantitative":[116],"experiments":[117],"conducted":[119],"demonstrate":[121],"superiority":[123],"in":[128],"comparisons":[129],"existing":[131],"state-of-the-art":[132],"systems.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}