{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2015202765","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ewdts.2014.7027092","title":"Malicious hardware: Characteristics, classification and formal models","display_name":"Malicious hardware: Characteristics, classification and formal models","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2015202765","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ewdts.2014.7027092","mag":"2015202765"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ewdts.2014.7027092","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ewdts.2014.7027092","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of IEEE East-West Design & Test Symposium (EWDTS 2014)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112923830","display_name":"Valeriy Gorbachov","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8765205","display_name":"V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ftejk10","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8765205"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107158390","display_name":"Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics","ror":"https://ror.org/01ctj1b90","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107158390"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Valeriy Gorbachov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics","Kharkiv National University of Radio\u2010Electronics, Ukraine"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107158390"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kharkiv National University of Radio\u2010Electronics, Ukraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8765205"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112923830"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107158390","https://openalex.org/I8765205"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3065,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57415292,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9797000288963318,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8131954073905945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-methods","display_name":"Formal methods","score":0.6229771375656128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-description","display_name":"Formal description","score":0.6108144521713257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-verification","display_name":"Formal verification","score":0.5904030799865723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/action","display_name":"Action (physics)","score":0.5105896592140198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5061292052268982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.47084638476371765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.24567803740501404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.21391761302947998}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8131954073905945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75606506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049183","display_name":"Formal methods","level":2,"score":0.6229771375656128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985583900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q722617","display_name":"Formal description","level":2,"score":0.6108144521713257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111498074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173326","display_name":"Formal verification","level":2,"score":0.5904030799865723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5105896592140198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5061292052268982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.47084638476371765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.24567803740501404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.21391761302947998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ewdts.2014.7027092","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ewdts.2014.7027092","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of IEEE East-West Design & Test Symposium (EWDTS 2014)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8100000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2098536553","https://openalex.org/W2106366482","https://openalex.org/W3150167865"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2604548540","https://openalex.org/W2152752131","https://openalex.org/W161255303","https://openalex.org/W1544097700","https://openalex.org/W1488573418","https://openalex.org/W1515524860","https://openalex.org/W4287777441","https://openalex.org/W2097261973","https://openalex.org/W2113624447","https://openalex.org/W2416851461"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,17,26],"paper":[1],"addresses":[2],"the":[3,6,44],"threat":[4],"to":[5],"security":[7],"of":[8,20,35],"using":[9],"electronic":[10],"systems,":[11],"which":[12],"may":[13],"include":[14],"malicious":[15,21],"inclusions.":[16],"action":[18],"classification":[19],"hardware":[22],"(MH)":[23],"is":[24],"given.":[25],"MH":[27],"formal":[28,33],"models,":[29],"as":[30,32],"well":[31],"model":[34],"unauthorized":[36],"access,":[37],"executed":[38],"by":[39],"MH,":[40],"are":[41],"based":[42],"on":[43],"subject-object":[45],"concept.":[46]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}