{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2803509630","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ever.2018.8362360","title":"Direct drive concept for heavy-duty traction applications with the brushless doubly-fed induction machine","display_name":"Direct drive concept for heavy-duty traction applications with the brushless doubly-fed induction machine","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2803509630","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ever.2018.8362360","mag":"2803509630"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ever.2018.8362360","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ever.2018.8362360","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 Thirteenth International Conference on Ecological Vehicles and Renewable Energies (EVER)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081357680","display_name":"Philipp Lohdefink","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100612","display_name":"Georg Simon Ohm University of Applied Sciences Nuremberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00nggaz43","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100612"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Philipp Lohdefink","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Hochschule Nurnberg, Nurnberg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Hochschule Nurnberg, Nurnberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100612"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113852935","display_name":"Armin Dietz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100612","display_name":"Georg Simon Ohm University of Applied Sciences Nuremberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00nggaz43","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100612"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Armin Dietz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Hochschule Nurnberg, Nurnberg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Hochschule Nurnberg, Nurnberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100612"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014747935","display_name":"Andreas M\u00f6ckel","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Mockel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universitat Ilmenau, Ilmenau, Th\u00c3\u00bcringen, DE","Technische Universitat Ilmenau, Ilmenau, Th\u00fcringen, DE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universitat Ilmenau, Ilmenau, Th\u00c3\u00bcringen, DE","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universitat Ilmenau, Ilmenau, Th\u00fcringen, DE","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081357680"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100612"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1288,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.46126917,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10504","display_name":"Sensorless Control of Electric Motors","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter","display_name":"Inverter","score":0.7142250537872314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traction","display_name":"Traction (geology)","score":0.6362500190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traction-motor","display_name":"Traction motor","score":0.5982232689857483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque","display_name":"Torque","score":0.5836179852485657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/induction-motor","display_name":"Induction motor","score":0.5666776299476624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.5012979507446289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duty-cycle","display_name":"Duty cycle","score":0.4919261932373047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heavy-duty","display_name":"Heavy duty","score":0.47209614515304565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brushed-dc-electric-motor","display_name":"Brushed DC electric motor","score":0.4622943103313446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.45050010085105896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.43192625045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4211788773536682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.3852027952671051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.11414489150047302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09477940201759338}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.7142250537872314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38834483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17000223","display_name":"Traction (geology)","level":2,"score":0.6362500190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136269787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1392476","display_name":"Traction motor","level":2,"score":0.5982232689857483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144171764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48103","display_name":"Torque","level":2,"score":0.5836179852485657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80962145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207450","display_name":"Induction motor","level":3,"score":0.5666776299476624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.5012979507446289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199822604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557120","display_name":"Duty cycle","level":3,"score":0.4919261932373047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993573757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3784054","display_name":"Heavy duty","level":2,"score":0.47209614515304565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2949179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q588523","display_name":"Brushed DC electric motor","level":4,"score":0.4622943103313446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.45050010085105896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.43192625045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4211788773536682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.3852027952671051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.11414489150047302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09477940201759338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ever.2018.8362360","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ever.2018.8362360","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 Thirteenth International Conference on Ecological Vehicles and Renewable Energies (EVER)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8399999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W995426783","https://openalex.org/W2016059456","https://openalex.org/W2045294579","https://openalex.org/W2057101889","https://openalex.org/W2068593303","https://openalex.org/W2084956874","https://openalex.org/W2090137440","https://openalex.org/W2094063570","https://openalex.org/W2113575366","https://openalex.org/W2212307154","https://openalex.org/W2255560777","https://openalex.org/W2620956014","https://openalex.org/W2772801352","https://openalex.org/W6661886402","https://openalex.org/W6691800617","https://openalex.org/W6746848470"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2380370535","https://openalex.org/W4206529717","https://openalex.org/W2261046086","https://openalex.org/W2032783710","https://openalex.org/W3137237807","https://openalex.org/W3142278702","https://openalex.org/W2379121723","https://openalex.org/W2903637134","https://openalex.org/W2072354970","https://openalex.org/W3208249451"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,24],"this":[1,95,146],"paper,":[2],"the":[3,44,50,55,58,62,74,92,106,109,126,133,137,156],"brushless":[4],"doubly-fed":[5],"induction":[6],"machine":[7],"(BDFM)":[8],"is":[9,139,159],"presented":[10],"as":[11,118,120],"a":[12,69],"direct":[13,26],"drive":[14,27],"system":[15,61,102],"for":[16,88,152],"heavy-duty":[17,153],"traction":[18,28],"applications":[19],"(near-wheel":[20],"or":[21],"wheel-hub":[22],"drive).":[23],"conventional":[25,144],"systems,":[29],"every":[30],"motor":[31],"needs":[32],"its":[33],"own":[34],"inverter,":[35,72],"which":[36],"has":[37],"to":[38,41,98,143],"be":[39,65,82,149],"dimensioned":[40],"at":[42],"least":[43],"motor's":[45,157],"full":[46],"power.":[47],"Because":[48],"of":[49,54,125,128,136],"natural":[51],"operating":[52],"characteristics":[53],"BDFM,":[56],"in":[57,141],"new":[59],"proposed":[60],"motors":[63],"can":[64,81,96],"supplied":[66],"mainly":[67,150],"from":[68,84],"large,":[70],"shared":[71],"whereas":[73],"wheel's":[75],"speed":[76],"differences":[77],"and":[78,104,116,130],"torque":[79],"regulation":[80],"controlled":[83],"small,":[85],"auxiliary":[86],"inverters":[87],"each":[89],"motor.":[90],"On":[91],"one":[93],"hand,":[94],"lead":[97],"cost":[99],"savings":[100],"on":[101,105],"level,":[103],"other":[107],"hand":[108],"BDFM":[110,138],"offers":[111],"advantages":[112],"like":[113],"simple":[114],"materials":[115],"production":[117],"well":[119],"increased":[121],"functional":[122],"safety":[123],"because":[124],"lack":[127],"magnets":[129],"brushes.":[131],"As":[132],"power":[134],"density":[135],"smaller":[140],"comparison":[142],"machines,":[145],"concept":[147],"may":[148],"interesting":[151],"vehicles,":[154],"where":[155],"weight":[158],"less":[160],"important.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}