{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7166880498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit68295.2026.11577357","title":"Performance Improvements of 5G mmW Network with RIS in Underground Mine Environment","display_name":"Performance Improvements of 5G mmW Network with RIS in Underground Mine Environment","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-06-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7166880498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit68295.2026.11577357"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit68295.2026.11577357","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit68295.2026.11577357","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2026 Joint European Conference on Networks and Communications & 6G Summit (EuCNC/6G Summit)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048766780","display_name":"Klaus Nevala","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Klaus Nevala","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oulu,Oulu,Finland,FI-90014"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oulu,Oulu,Finland,FI-90014","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139730843","display_name":"Sohaib B. Shahid","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sohaib B. Shahid","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oulu,Oulu,Finland,FI-90014"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oulu,Oulu,Finland,FI-90014","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081842864","display_name":"Mina Tavangar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mina Tavangar","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oulu,Oulu,Finland,FI-90014"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oulu,Oulu,Finland,FI-90014","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083451591","display_name":"Duccio Delfini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7791-6939"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Duccio Delfini","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oulu,Oulu,Finland,FI-90014"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oulu,Oulu,Finland,FI-90014","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018051985","display_name":"Achilleas Santi Seisa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9685-1026"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190632392","display_name":"Lule\u00e5 University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016st3p78","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Achilleas Santi Seisa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Luleå University of Technology,Luleå,Sweden,97187"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Luleå University of Technology,Luleå,Sweden,97187","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026284219","display_name":"Antti Pauanne","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antti Pauanne","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oulu,Oulu,Finland,FI-90014"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oulu,Oulu,Finland,FI-90014","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018558028","display_name":"Michael Nilsson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8826-1621"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190632392","display_name":"Lule\u00e5 University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016st3p78","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Nilsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Luleå University of Technology,Luleå,Sweden,97187"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Luleå University of Technology,Luleå,Sweden,97187","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139775011","display_name":"George Nikolakopoulos","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190632392","display_name":"Lule\u00e5 University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016st3p78","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Nikolakopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Luleå University of Technology,Luleå,Sweden,97187"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Luleå University of Technology,Luleå,Sweden,97187","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026935664","display_name":"Marko E. Leinonen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6259-9782"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marko E. Leinonen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oulu,Oulu,Finland,FI-90014"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oulu,Oulu,Finland,FI-90014","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1004","last_page":"1009"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.0714000016450882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.0714000016450882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.03689999878406525,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.029200000688433647,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.24899999797344208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflection","display_name":"Reflection (computer programming)","score":0.24490000307559967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.23499999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clutter","display_name":"Clutter","score":0.23280000686645508}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4677000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3961000144481659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.328900009393692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.31200000643730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.2736000120639801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.24899999797344208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65682993","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056451","display_name":"Reflection (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.24490000307559967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.23499999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132094186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641585","display_name":"Clutter","level":3,"score":0.23280000686645508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.21789999306201935}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit68295.2026.11577357","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit68295.2026.11577357","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2026 Joint European Conference on Networks and Communications & 6G Summit (EuCNC/6G Summit)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4305475652217865,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2014036786","https://openalex.org/W4378841849","https://openalex.org/W4395678998","https://openalex.org/W4413031697","https://openalex.org/W4414765116","https://openalex.org/W4415003033"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2026-07-02T00:00:00"}