{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411688935","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit63408.2025.11037014","title":"Secflh- Defending Federated Learning-Based IoT Health Prediction Systems Against Poisoning Attacks","display_name":"Secflh- Defending Federated Learning-Based IoT Health Prediction Systems Against Poisoning Attacks","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411688935","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit63408.2025.11037014"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit63408.2025.11037014","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit63408.2025.11037014","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 Joint European Conference on Networks and Communications & 6G Summit (EuCNC/6G Summit)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Sanoj Liyanage","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I128559575","display_name":"University of Ruhuna","ror":"https://ror.org/033jvzr14","country_code":"LK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I128559575"]}],"countries":["LK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanoj Liyanage","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ruhuna,Faculty of Engineering,Sri Lanka"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ruhuna,Faculty of Engineering,Sri Lanka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I128559575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5118648808","display_name":"Venuranga Weerawardhane","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I128559575","display_name":"University of Ruhuna","ror":"https://ror.org/033jvzr14","country_code":"LK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I128559575"]}],"countries":["LK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Venuranga Weerawardhane","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ruhuna,Faculty of Engineering,Sri Lanka"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ruhuna,Faculty of Engineering,Sri Lanka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I128559575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5118648809","display_name":"Jalitha Kheminda","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I128559575","display_name":"University of Ruhuna","ror":"https://ror.org/033jvzr14","country_code":"LK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I128559575"]}],"countries":["LK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jalitha Kheminda","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ruhuna,Faculty of Engineering,Sri Lanka"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ruhuna,Faculty of Engineering,Sri Lanka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I128559575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069043129","display_name":"Yushan Siriwardhana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5992-891X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yushan Siriwardhana","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oulu,Centre for Wireless Communications,Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oulu,Centre for Wireless Communications,Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062578724","display_name":"Thilina N. Weerasinghe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3202-3859"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I128559575","display_name":"University of Ruhuna","ror":"https://ror.org/033jvzr14","country_code":"LK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I128559575"]}],"countries":["LK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thilina Weerasinghe","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ruhuna,Faculty of Engineering,Sri Lanka"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ruhuna,Faculty of Engineering,Sri Lanka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I128559575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068169019","display_name":"Madhusanka Liyanage","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4786-030X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100930933","display_name":"University College Dublin","ror":"https://ror.org/05m7pjf47","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100930933"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Madhusanka Liyanage","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University College Dublin,Network Softwarization and Security Labs (NetsLab),Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University College Dublin,Network Softwarization and Security Labs (NetsLab),Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100930933"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9246,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83579592,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"751","last_page":"756"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9569000005722046,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9569000005722046,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9125000238418579,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.743206262588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.6653969287872314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/federated-learning","display_name":"Federated learning","score":0.6001741886138916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5472376942634583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3342141807079315}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.743206262588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.6653969287872314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992525071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50818671","display_name":"Federated learning","level":2,"score":0.6001741886138916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5472376942634583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3342141807079315}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit63408.2025.11037014","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit63408.2025.11037014","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 Joint European Conference on Networks and Communications & 6G Summit (EuCNC/6G Summit)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2912213068","https://openalex.org/W3012501605","https://openalex.org/W3021654819","https://openalex.org/W3045674654","https://openalex.org/W3135231128","https://openalex.org/W3196371845","https://openalex.org/W4206320562","https://openalex.org/W4224104881","https://openalex.org/W4287332481","https://openalex.org/W4312230329","https://openalex.org/W4312996082","https://openalex.org/W4321605236","https://openalex.org/W4365504981","https://openalex.org/W4380987026","https://openalex.org/W4391748641","https://openalex.org/W4401379719","https://openalex.org/W4402264320","https://openalex.org/W4403052649","https://openalex.org/W6728757088","https://openalex.org/W6743821447","https://openalex.org/W6752600739","https://openalex.org/W6757292943","https://openalex.org/W6770634426","https://openalex.org/W7056673059"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4298221930","https://openalex.org/W4245926026","https://openalex.org/W4311097251","https://openalex.org/W2586548817","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W3176937389","https://openalex.org/W4408069290"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Poisoning":[0],"attacks":[1,20],"in":[2,56,62,109,138],"Federated":[3],"Learning":[4],"(FL)":[5],"train":[6],"the":[7,28],"model":[8,52,111],"to":[9,49,86],"learn":[10],"towards":[11],"a":[12,41,72,115],"malicious":[13,91,119],"objective.":[14],"While":[15],"existing":[16],"defenses":[17],"against":[18],"poisoning":[19,53],"are":[21],"effective,":[22],"their":[23],"performance":[24],"substantially":[25],"degrades":[26],"with":[27,114],"presence":[29],"of":[30,118],"non-IID":[31,57,128],"(Independent":[32],"and":[33,83,89,102],"Identically":[34],"Distributed)":[35],"data.":[36],"This":[37],"paper":[38],"introduces":[39],"SecFLH,":[40],"novel":[42],"defense":[43],"mechanism":[44],"for":[45,134],"FL":[46,136],"systems":[47],"designed":[48],"counter":[50],"targeted":[51],"attacks,":[54],"particularly":[55],"data":[58],"environments":[59],"often":[60],"encountered":[61],"healthcare":[63,104],"IoT":[64],"applications.":[65],"Unlike":[66],"traditional":[67],"aggregation":[68],"defenses,":[69],"SecFLH":[70],"employs":[71],"multi-step":[73],"approach,":[74],"incorporating":[75],"cosine":[76],"distance":[77],"analysis,":[78],"HDBSCAN":[79],"clustering,":[80],"centroid":[81],"selection,":[82],"adaptive":[84],"clipping":[85],"effectively":[87],"isolate":[88],"exclude":[90],"client":[92],"updates.":[93],"Experimental":[94],"results":[95],"on":[96],"benchmark":[97],"datasets,":[98],"including":[99],"MNIST,":[100],"CIFAR-10,":[101],"real-world":[103],"data,":[105],"validate":[106],"SecFLH's":[107],"robustness":[108],"maintaining":[110],"accuracy":[112],"even":[113],"high":[116],"percentage":[117],"clients.":[120],"The":[121],"proposed":[122],"algorithm":[123],"demonstrates":[124],"resilience":[125],"across":[126],"varying":[127],"scenarios,":[129],"highlighting":[130],"its":[131],"practical":[132],"potential":[133],"secure":[135],"applications":[137],"dynamic,":[139],"distributed":[140],"environments.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}