{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3175707939","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ets50041.2021.9465469","title":"Speeding up Cell-Aware Library Characterization by Preceding Simulation with Structural Analysis","display_name":"Speeding up Cell-Aware Library Characterization by Preceding Simulation with Structural Analysis","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3175707939","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ets50041.2021.9465469","mag":"3175707939"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ets50041.2021.9465469","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ets50041.2021.9465469","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE European Test Symposium (ETS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070342895","display_name":"Francesco Lorenzelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6465-7157"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66217453","display_name":"Cadence Design Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w8xa018","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["BE","IT","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Francesco Lorenzelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadence Design Systems, Endicott, NY, United States of America","IMEC, Leuven, Belgium","Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Bologna, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadence Design Systems, Endicott, NY, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMEC, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101696204","display_name":"Zhan Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6041-5599"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66217453","display_name":"Cadence Design Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w8xa018","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["BE","NL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhan Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadence Design Systems, Endicott, NY, United States of America","IMEC, Leuven, Belgium","TU Eindhoven, Eindhoven, AZ, the Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadence Design Systems, Endicott, NY, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMEC, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Eindhoven, Eindhoven, AZ, the Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003215991","display_name":"Joe Swenton","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66217453","display_name":"Cadence Design Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w8xa018","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joe Swenton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadence Design Systems, Endicott, NY, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadence Design Systems, Endicott, NY, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017427911","display_name":"Santosh Malagi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8704-0165"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66217453","display_name":"Cadence Design Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w8xa018","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Santosh Malagi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadence Design Systems, Endicott, NY, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadence Design Systems, Endicott, NY, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66217453"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044629739","display_name":"Erik Jan Marinissen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5058-8303"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["BE","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erik Jan Marinissen","raw_affiliation_strings":["IMEC, Leuven, Belgium","TU Eindhoven, Eindhoven, AZ, the Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMEC, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Eindhoven, Eindhoven, AZ, the Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070342895"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974","https://openalex.org/I66217453","https://openalex.org/I9360294"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8428,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84842271,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11338","display_name":"Advancements in Photolithography Techniques","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/netlist","display_name":"Netlist","score":0.9162625074386597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.748888373374939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuple","display_name":"Tuple","score":0.656042218208313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standard-cell","display_name":"Standard cell","score":0.5244113206863403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.49286437034606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/characterization","display_name":"Characterization (materials science)","score":0.48799318075180054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cadence","display_name":"Cadence","score":0.42608439922332764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.26678839325904846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-circuit","display_name":"Integrated circuit","score":0.1726658046245575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13464540243148804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.09449547529220581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08153706789016724}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177650935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1760303","display_name":"Netlist","level":2,"score":0.9162625074386597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.748888373374939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118930307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q600590","display_name":"Tuple","level":2,"score":0.656042218208313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78401558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q464496","display_name":"Standard cell","level":3,"score":0.5244113206863403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.49286437034606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780841128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5073781","display_name":"Characterization (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.48799318075180054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777125575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14088448","display_name":"Cadence","level":2,"score":0.42608439922332764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.26678839325904846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530198007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80831","display_name":"Integrated circuit","level":2,"score":0.1726658046245575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13464540243148804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.09449547529220581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08153706789016724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ets50041.2021.9465469","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ets50041.2021.9465469","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE European Test Symposium (ETS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:openaire_cris_publications/f040a8e7-c79d-4b84-b8b2-c11d9f82056f","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/f040a8e7-c79d-4b84-b8b2-c11d9f82056f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lorenzelli, F, Gao, Z, Swenton, J, Malagi, S & Marinissen, E J 2021, Speeding up Cell-Aware Library Characterization by Preceding Simulation with Structural Analysis. in 2021 IEEE European Test Symposium (ETS)., 9465469, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 26th IEEE European Test Symposium, ETS 2021, Bruges, Belgium, 24/05/21. https://doi.org/10.1109/ETS50041.2021.9465469","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lirias2repo.kuleuven.be:20.500.12942/724126","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/20.500.12942/724126","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401954","display_name":"Lirias (KU Leuven)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","host_organization_name":"KU Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"26th IEEE European Test Symposium (ETS), ELECTR NETWORK, 24-28 May 2021","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:tue:oai:pure.tue.nl:publications/f040a8e7-c79d-4b84-b8b2-c11d9f82056f","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/nl/publications/f040a8e7-c79d-4b84-b8b2-c11d9f82056f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE European Test Symposium (ETS)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencepaper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969474413","https://openalex.org/W1987736596","https://openalex.org/W2008990681","https://openalex.org/W2034030717","https://openalex.org/W2102556246","https://openalex.org/W2112559786","https://openalex.org/W2119205109","https://openalex.org/W2131845814","https://openalex.org/W2161824088","https://openalex.org/W2170907629","https://openalex.org/W2171896075","https://openalex.org/W2171908682","https://openalex.org/W2926843349","https://openalex.org/W2981249558","https://openalex.org/W3007016697","https://openalex.org/W3040510324","https://openalex.org/W4252726629","https://openalex.org/W6642515758","https://openalex.org/W6675373693","https://openalex.org/W6684095434"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4288055011","https://openalex.org/W2100360214","https://openalex.org/W4386474838","https://openalex.org/W3041254124","https://openalex.org/W4224237006","https://openalex.org/W2157679806","https://openalex.org/W2810628134","https://openalex.org/W2152958460","https://openalex.org/W3175707939","https://openalex.org/W3145152602"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cell-aware":[0],"test":[1,6],"(CAT)":[2],"offers":[3],"a":[4,48,79,128,157],"high-quality":[5],"that":[7,126],"explicitly":[8],"targets":[9],"potential":[10,64],"cell-internal":[11,30],"open":[12],"and":[13,67],"short":[14],"defects.":[15,31],"CAT":[16],"requires":[17],"to":[18,22,89,115,134],"characterize":[19],"library":[20,59,132,176],"cells":[21,133,172],"determine":[23],"which":[24,29,142],"cell":[25,60,70],"patterns":[26],"can":[27,98,144],"detect":[28],"Characterization":[32],"is":[33,46,156],"performed":[34],"only":[35,101],"once":[36],"per":[37],"library,":[38],"but":[39],"in":[40],"today's":[41],"implementations":[42],"[1],":[43],"[2]":[44],"it":[45,53],"nevertheless":[47],"very":[49],"time-consuming":[50,149],"task,":[51],"since":[52],"performs":[54,127],"analog":[55,150,162],"simulation":[56],"on":[57,102],"every":[58,63,69],"c,":[61],"for":[62,169],"defect":[65],"d,":[66],"with":[68],"pattern":[71],"p.":[72],"However,":[73],"after":[74],"the":[75,82,103,106,109,148,161,178],"lengthy":[76],"simulation,":[77,163],"invariably":[78],"majority":[80],"of":[81,105,108,131,182],"defect/pattern":[83],"tuples":[84,139],"(d,":[85,96,140],"p)":[86,97],"turns":[87],"out":[88],"be":[90,99,145],"undetectable.":[91],"Often,":[92],"an":[93,123],"undetectable":[94,138,184],"tuple":[95],"identified":[100,180],"basis":[104],"topology":[107],"cell's":[110],"transistors":[111],"netlist.":[112],"We":[113],"refer":[114],"this":[116],"as":[117],"logical":[118],"undetectability.":[119],"This":[120],"paper":[121],"presents":[122],"efficient":[124],"algorithm":[125,179],"structural":[129,154],"analysis":[130,155],"identify":[135],"all":[136],"logically":[137,183],"p),":[141],"then":[143],"excluded":[146],"from":[147,173],"simulation.":[151],"As":[152],"our":[153],"lot":[158],"faster":[159],"than":[160],"their":[164],"combination":[165],"delivers":[166],"significant":[167],"speed-ups;":[168],"476":[170],"standard":[171],"Cadence's":[174],"GPDK045":[175],"[3],":[177],"47%":[181],"tuples.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-02-26T06:29:33.603293","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}