{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312932228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921443","title":"Towards multi-hop real-time communications over LoRa networks for industrial applications","display_name":"Towards multi-hop real-time communications over LoRa networks for industrial applications","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312932228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921443"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921443","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921443","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607916","display_name":"2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066642658","display_name":"Luca Leonardi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3631-7504"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luca Leonardi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Catania,Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering,Catania,Italy","Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Catania, Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Catania,Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering,Catania,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Catania, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012216263","display_name":"Lucia Lo Bello","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0604-9783"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucia Lo Bello","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Catania,Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering,Catania,Italy","Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Catania, Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Catania,Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering,Catania,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Catania, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032246074","display_name":"Elisa Mangiameli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elisa Mangiameli","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Catania,Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering,Catania,Italy","Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Catania, Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Catania,Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering,Catania,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Catania, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007716908","display_name":"Gaetano Patti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9709-5717"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gaetano Patti","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Catania,Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering,Catania,Italy","Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Catania, Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Catania,Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering,Catania,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Catania, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4783,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90326331,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.9861000180244446,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9804999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7757221460342407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hop","display_name":"Hop (telecommunications)","score":0.6064249277114868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5720876455307007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-consumption","display_name":"Power consumption","score":0.4916723370552063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.4858224391937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duty-cycle","display_name":"Duty cycle","score":0.48431673645973206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-protocol","display_name":"Communications protocol","score":0.4338460862636566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3241146504878998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.25366994738578796}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7757221460342407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25906391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432381","display_name":"Hop (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.6064249277114868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5720876455307007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984118289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29954","display_name":"Power consumption","level":3,"score":0.4916723370552063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.4858224391937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199822604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557120","display_name":"Duty cycle","level":3,"score":0.48431673645973206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12269588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132364","display_name":"Communications protocol","level":2,"score":0.4338460862636566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3241146504878998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.25366994738578796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921443","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921443","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607916","display_name":"2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1596157658","https://openalex.org/W1500064003","https://openalex.org/W4247441475","https://openalex.org/W2389524614","https://openalex.org/W2375403706","https://openalex.org/W2990951311","https://openalex.org/W2352936227","https://openalex.org/W1513251813","https://openalex.org/W3083361247","https://openalex.org/W2185045142"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Industrial":[0],"applications":[1],"that":[2],"require":[3],"low":[4,58],"power":[5],"consumption":[6],"and":[7],"wide":[8],"coverage":[9],"range":[10],"may":[11],"benefit":[12],"from":[13],"the":[14,17,22,74,85],"adoption":[15],"of":[16,51],"LoRa":[18,55],"communication":[19,64],"technology.":[20],"Unfortunately,":[21],"Medium":[23],"Access":[24],"Control":[25],"protocol":[26,65],"standardized":[27],"for":[28,35,42,76],"LoRa,":[29,83],"i.e.,":[30],"LoRaWAN,":[31],"is":[32,66,96],"not":[33],"suitable":[34],"industrial":[36],"contexts,":[37],"as":[38],"it":[39],"lacks":[40],"support":[41,75],"real-time":[43,77],"flows.":[44],"Moreover,":[45],"to":[46,72],"achieve":[47],"a":[48,62],"high":[49],"number":[50],"message":[52],"transmissions":[53,81],"over":[54,82],"while":[56],"keeping":[57],"duty":[59],"cycle":[60],"values,":[61],"multi-hop":[63,80],"required.":[67],"This":[68],"work":[69],"discusses":[70],"how":[71],"combine":[73],"flows":[78],"with":[79],"outlining":[84],"basic":[86],"design":[87],"choices.":[88],"A":[89],"preliminary":[90],"assessment":[91],"based":[92],"on":[93],"analytical":[94],"calculations":[95],"also":[97],"provided.":[98]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}