{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3215916571","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa45728.2021.9613700","title":"Enabling model-based requirements engineering in a complex industrial System of Systems environment","display_name":"Enabling model-based requirements engineering in a complex industrial System of Systems environment","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3215916571","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa45728.2021.9613700","mag":"3215916571"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/etfa45728.2021.9613700","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa45728.2021.9613700","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 26th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA )","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002445237","display_name":"Christoph Binder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0241-4077"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christoph Binder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Josef Ressel Center for Dependable System-of-Systems Engineering, Puch/Salzburg"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Josef Ressel Center for Dependable System-of-Systems Engineering, Puch/Salzburg","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046790605","display_name":"Katharina Polanec","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8615-7388"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Katharina Polanec","raw_affiliation_strings":["Josef Ressel Center for Dependable System-of-Systems Engineering, Puch/Salzburg"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Josef Ressel Center for Dependable System-of-Systems Engineering, Puch/Salzburg","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005694764","display_name":"Boris Brankovic","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boris Brankovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Josef Ressel Center for Dependable System-of-Systems Engineering, Puch/Salzburg"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Josef Ressel Center for Dependable System-of-Systems Engineering, Puch/Salzburg","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089296439","display_name":"Christian Neureiter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7509-7597"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Neureiter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Josef Ressel Center for Dependable System-of-Systems Engineering, Puch/Salzburg"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Josef Ressel Center for Dependable System-of-Systems Engineering, Puch/Salzburg","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014759061","display_name":"Goran Lastro","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Goran Lastro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Josef Ressel Center for Dependable System-of-Systems Engineering, Puch/Salzburg"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Josef Ressel Center for Dependable System-of-Systems Engineering, Puch/Salzburg","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024552684","display_name":"Arndt L\u00fcder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6537-9742"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95793202","display_name":"Otto-von-Guericke-Universit\u00e4t Magdeburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00ggpsq73","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95793202"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arndt Luder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Otto-v.-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Otto-v.-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95793202"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002445237"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9667,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75770081,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12000","display_name":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12000","display_name":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9905999898910522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viewpoints","display_name":"Viewpoints","score":0.6614120006561279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.6181232929229736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6095688343048096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traceability","display_name":"Traceability","score":0.6080650687217712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.552345871925354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.5265729427337646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/requirements-engineering","display_name":"Requirements engineering","score":0.4707399308681488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-of-systems","display_name":"System of systems","score":0.4596632719039917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-physical-system","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","score":0.45449912548065186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4331554174423218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-design","display_name":"Systems design","score":0.2994083762168884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.2889947295188904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2597900629043579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.10008186101913452}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035091","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7928819","display_name":"Viewpoints","level":2,"score":0.6614120006561279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.6181232929229736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6095688343048096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153876917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899704","display_name":"Traceability","level":2,"score":0.6080650687217712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.552345871925354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.5265729427337646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6604083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376937","display_name":"Requirements engineering","level":3,"score":0.4707399308681488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87912763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7663737","display_name":"System of systems","level":3,"score":0.4596632719039917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179768478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120057","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","level":2,"score":0.45449912548065186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4331554174423218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31352089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3750474","display_name":"Systems design","level":2,"score":0.2994083762168884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.2889947295188904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2597900629043579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.10008186101913452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/etfa45728.2021.9613700","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa45728.2021.9613700","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 26th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA )","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5600000023841858}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1537202","https://openalex.org/W177448545","https://openalex.org/W220935706","https://openalex.org/W326589628","https://openalex.org/W1508079470","https://openalex.org/W1510131813","https://openalex.org/W1969740547","https://openalex.org/W2048976958","https://openalex.org/W2058107586","https://openalex.org/W2335008810","https://openalex.org/W2403361405","https://openalex.org/W2737372384","https://openalex.org/W2742164041","https://openalex.org/W2766273739","https://openalex.org/W2923288591","https://openalex.org/W2991452806","https://openalex.org/W3000108653","https://openalex.org/W3006187629","https://openalex.org/W3103786106","https://openalex.org/W3138209893","https://openalex.org/W3197386773","https://openalex.org/W3209950273","https://openalex.org/W4254315959","https://openalex.org/W6630615675","https://openalex.org/W6786048317","https://openalex.org/W6801457573","https://openalex.org/W7043831768"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2385368906","https://openalex.org/W2902924992","https://openalex.org/W2626642044","https://openalex.org/W2619807045","https://openalex.org/W2756692340","https://openalex.org/W3089335139","https://openalex.org/W2142316787","https://openalex.org/W2904890372","https://openalex.org/W295680712","https://openalex.org/W2012880617"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,165],"fourth":[1],"industrial":[2],"revolution":[3],"resulted":[4],"in":[5,43],"the":[6,16,26,35,50,61,77,93,102,119,154,156,173],"emergence":[7],"of":[8,37,53,63,66,121,167],"new":[9],"ways":[10],"for":[11,88,137],"engineering":[12,73],"production":[13],"lines":[14],"with":[15],"goal":[17],"to":[18,124,144,150,176],"optimize":[19],"manufacturing":[20],"processes":[21],"by":[22,34,49,160,178,184],"reducing":[23],"expenses":[24],"at":[25],"same":[27],"time.":[28],"This":[29],"trend":[30],"is":[31,69,158],"mainly":[32],"supported":[33],"application":[36],"interconnected":[38],"components,":[39],"which":[40],"are":[41],"managed":[42],"a":[44,86,113,145,161,187],"distributed":[45],"way,":[46],"as":[47,186],"impelled":[48],"Industrial":[51],"Internet":[52],"Things":[54],"(IIoT)":[55],"or":[56,101,181,194],"Cyber-physical":[57],"Systems":[58,65,67,106],"(CPS).":[59],"While":[60],"complexity":[62],"these":[64,130],"(SoSs)":[68],"constantly":[70],"rising,":[71],"requirements":[72,142],"before":[74],"actual":[75],"implementing":[76],"system":[78,175],"becomes":[79],"increasingly":[80],"difficult.":[81],"Thus,":[82],"comprehensive":[83],"frameworks":[84],"providing":[85,112],"foundation":[87],"model-based":[89],"systems":[90,122,193],"engineering,":[91],"like":[92],"Reference":[94],"Architecture":[95],"Model":[96],"Industrie":[97],"4.0":[98],"(RAMI":[99],"4.0)":[100],"Software":[103],"Platform":[104],"Embedded":[105],"(SPES),":[107],"have":[108],"been":[109],"introduced.":[110],"Although":[111],"standardized":[114],"methodology,":[115],"missing":[116],"formalizations":[117],"impede":[118],"modeling":[120],"according":[123,143],"detailed":[125],"architectural":[126,151],"specifications.":[127],"To":[128],"address":[129],"issues,":[131],"this":[132,168],"paper":[133],"introduces":[134],"an":[135],"approach":[136],"eliciting,":[138],"specifying":[139],"and":[140,148],"managing":[141],"particular":[146],"process":[147],"aligned":[149],"standards.":[152],"In":[153],"end,":[155],"result":[157],"evaluated":[159],"real-world":[162],"case":[163],"study.":[164],"outcome":[166],"work":[169],"will":[170],"either":[171],"verify":[172],"future":[174],"develop":[177],"ensuring":[179],"traceability":[180],"enable":[182],"interoperability":[183],"dealing":[185],"consistent":[188],"reference":[189],"point":[190],"across":[191],"viewpoints,":[192],"even":[195],"domains.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-17T06:59:57.516163","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
