{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2981159821","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2019.8869534","title":"Roadmap to Skill Based Systems Engineering","display_name":"Roadmap to Skill Based Systems Engineering","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2981159821","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2019.8869534","mag":"2981159821"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/etfa.2019.8869534","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2019.8869534","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011055325","display_name":"Kathrin Evers","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158977","display_name":"Festo (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/03ga8q162","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158977"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kathrin Evers","raw_affiliation_strings":["Festo AG & Co. KG, Esslingen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Festo AG & Co. KG, Esslingen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158977"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019337567","display_name":"Jan Seyler","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158977","display_name":"Festo (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/03ga8q162","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158977"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan R. Seyler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Festo AG & Co. KG, Esslingen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Festo AG & Co. KG, Esslingen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158977"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017246972","display_name":"Vincent Aravantinos","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vincent Aravantinos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Autonomous Intelligent Driving GmbH, Munich, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Autonomous Intelligent Driving GmbH, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113794124","display_name":"Lucio Levi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134795","display_name":"Fortiss","ror":"https://ror.org/042x1tp92","country_code":"DE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134795"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Levi Lucio","raw_affiliation_strings":["fortiss GmbH, Munich, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"fortiss GmbH, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134795"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058344989","display_name":"Anees ul Mehdi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889804353","display_name":"Robert Bosch (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/01fe0jt45","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889804353"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anees Mehdi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Robert Bosch GmbH, Renningen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robert Bosch GmbH, Renningen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889804353"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011055325"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158977"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7403,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87520661,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"4963","issue":null,"first_page":"1093","last_page":"1100"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11729","display_name":"Product Development and Customization","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.7980387806892395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6218710541725159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/customer-needs","display_name":"Customer needs","score":0.5907418131828308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5817616581916809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5604577660560608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/categorization","display_name":"Categorization","score":0.5274688601493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.45687830448150635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.4295770525932312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.428315132856369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing-engineering","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","score":0.39207834005355835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.3831070065498352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-management","display_name":"Engineering management","score":0.36336711049079895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.35284197330474854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.23017165064811707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.14729216694831848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.1423991620540619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.1293095052242279}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.7980387806892395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6218710541725159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985100168","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2005683","display_name":"Customer needs","level":2,"score":0.5907418131828308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5817616581916809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5604577660560608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94124525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912550","display_name":"Categorization","level":2,"score":0.5274688601493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.45687830448150635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.4295770525932312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.428315132856369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.39207834005355835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.3831070065498352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.36336711049079895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.35284197330474854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.23017165064811707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.14729216694831848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.1423991620540619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.1293095052242279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/etfa.2019.8869534","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2019.8869534","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.6399999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W131392869","https://openalex.org/W1480909796","https://openalex.org/W2050932972","https://openalex.org/W2167262454","https://openalex.org/W2198516116","https://openalex.org/W2293265120","https://openalex.org/W2562809435","https://openalex.org/W2613304962","https://openalex.org/W2749899404","https://openalex.org/W2809689721","https://openalex.org/W2889630380","https://openalex.org/W2899167768","https://openalex.org/W2899267527","https://openalex.org/W2927320935","https://openalex.org/W4312632250","https://openalex.org/W6755955179","https://openalex.org/W6760801690"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2165912799","https://openalex.org/W2735662278","https://openalex.org/W2382615723","https://openalex.org/W4311804456","https://openalex.org/W1987484445","https://openalex.org/W2370405293","https://openalex.org/W4210295735","https://openalex.org/W2567211024","https://openalex.org/W4388916722","https://openalex.org/W4387905573"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Finding":[0],"the":[1,12,63,81,86,96,115,157,160,178,191,201,206],"right":[2],"solution":[3],"for":[4,15,177,215],"a":[5,70,99,130,175,197],"given":[6],"automation":[7,21,138,217],"problem":[8],"is":[9,76,123,169],"one":[10],"of":[11,17,46,56,61,73,95,117,200],"biggest":[13],"challenges":[14,207],"customers":[16],"industrial":[18],"control":[19],"and":[20,30,93,154,195],"companies.":[22],"This":[23,49,172],"search":[24,54,64,119],"needs":[25,102,133],"to":[26,51,134,147,166,181,210,213],"address":[27],"customers'":[28],"demands":[29],"preferences":[31],"such":[32],"as":[33,89,151,162],"cost-effectiveness,":[34],"energy-consumption,":[35],"durability,":[36],"working":[37],"space,":[38],"etc.":[39],"Consequently,":[40],"solutions":[41],"may":[42],"comprise":[43],"different":[44,47],"products":[45,97,150,168],"providers.":[48],"leads":[50],"an":[52,141],"enormous":[53],"space":[55],"diverse":[57],"potential":[58],"solutions.":[59],"As":[60],"today,":[62],"process":[65],"involves":[66],"human":[67],"effort.":[68,104],"Thus,":[69],"good":[71],"understanding":[72],"system":[74,101],"engineering":[75],"required":[77],"not":[78],"only":[79,132],"on":[80,85,113,140],"manufacturer":[82],"side":[83,88],"but":[84],"customer":[87,131],"well.":[90],"Furthermore,":[91],"integration":[92],"configuration":[94],"into":[98],"functional":[100],"extra":[103],"In":[105],"this":[106,118,219],"paper,":[107],"we":[108],"present":[109],"our":[110],"first":[111],"ideas":[112],"reducing":[114],"complexity":[116],"task.":[120],"Our":[121],"approach":[122],"laid":[124],"out":[125,190,205],"in":[126,186,218],"three":[127,184],"layers:":[128],"(i)":[129],"describe":[135],"their":[136,149],"desired":[137],"application":[139],"abstract":[142],"level.":[143],"(ii)":[144],"manufacturers":[145],"need":[146,209],"categorize":[148],"per":[152,163],"functionality":[153],"characteristics.":[155],"(iii)":[156],"linking":[158],"between":[159],"requirements":[161],"customer's":[164],"description":[165],"relevant":[167],"done":[170],"automatically.":[171],"paper":[173],"provides":[174],"roadmap":[176],"research":[179,193],"necessary":[180],"implement":[182],"these":[183],"layers":[185],"practice.":[187],"We":[188],"lay":[189],"essential":[192],"questions":[194],"provide":[196],"conceptual":[198],"division":[199],"work,":[202],"thus":[203],"pointing":[204],"that":[208],"be":[211],"solved":[212],"allow":[214],"further":[216],"area.":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
