{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2980696200","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2019.8869236","title":"Ultra-Reliable Low Latency based on Retransmission and Spatial Diversity in Slowly Fading Channels with Co-channel Interference","display_name":"Ultra-Reliable Low Latency based on Retransmission and Spatial Diversity in Slowly Fading Channels with Co-channel Interference","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2980696200","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2019.8869236","mag":"2980696200"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/etfa.2019.8869236","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2019.8869236","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026450955","display_name":"Ramiro S\u00e1mano\u2010Robles","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1054-1818"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ramiro Samano-Robles","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Centre in Real-time and Embedded Computing Systems, Porto, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Centre in Real-time and Embedded Computing Systems, Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026450955"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10476832,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"1790","last_page":"1795"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retransmission","display_name":"Retransmission","score":0.9354276657104492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7156602144241333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.6358513236045837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rayleigh-fading","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","score":0.5868886709213257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-diversity","display_name":"Antenna diversity","score":0.5592634677886963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5363503694534302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4729604125022888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.4334755539894104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.40759772062301636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.36728358268737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.33003392815589905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.24694031476974487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15720683336257935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180611318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7316902","display_name":"Retransmission","level":3,"score":0.9354276657104492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7156602144241333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.6358513236045837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56985126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854039","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","level":4,"score":0.5868886709213257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60069766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q357054","display_name":"Antenna diversity","level":3,"score":0.5592634677886963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5363503694534302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4729604125022888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.4334755539894104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.40759772062301636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.36728358268737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.33003392815589905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.24694031476974487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15720683336257935}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/etfa.2019.8869236","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2019.8869236","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:recipp.ipp.pt:10400.22/15298","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/15298","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402433","display_name":"Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference object"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1465395681","https://openalex.org/W2021147712","https://openalex.org/W2098386043","https://openalex.org/W2127644918","https://openalex.org/W2766451823","https://openalex.org/W2788976217","https://openalex.org/W2797307151","https://openalex.org/W2911331990","https://openalex.org/W2947601527","https://openalex.org/W2964326082","https://openalex.org/W3023553154"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2157629996","https://openalex.org/W2317536633","https://openalex.org/W1567265102","https://openalex.org/W2116044594","https://openalex.org/W2101999641","https://openalex.org/W1982141291","https://openalex.org/W2265140367","https://openalex.org/W1657874591","https://openalex.org/W2385271573","https://openalex.org/W1503152075"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,189],"paper":[1,28],"presents":[2],"the":[3,6,32,35,41,46,49,60,69,99,104,115,128,137,140,153,167,180,185,238,276],"analysis":[4],"of":[5,8,14,34,48,71,81,139,166,224,259],"statistics":[7],"latency":[9,82,252],"and":[10,73,88,143,150],"information":[11,102],"theoretic":[12],"capacity":[13],"an":[15],"adaptive":[16],"link":[17],"with":[18,24,92,229,267],"retransmission-spatial":[19],"diversity":[20,75,248,269],"in":[21,85,106,131,148,212,217,237,254],"a":[22,43,107,123,132,162,198,213,265],"scenario":[23],"co-channel":[25],"interference.":[26],"The":[27,64,175],"focuses":[29],"specifically":[30],"on":[31],"delay":[33],"wireless":[36],"transmission":[37,142],"component,":[38],"measured":[39],"from":[40],"instant":[42],"packet":[44],"at":[45,152,262],"head":[47],"queue":[50],"is":[51,56,66,96,234],"first":[52],"transmitted":[53],"until":[54],"it":[55],"correctly":[57],"received":[58],"by":[59],"destination":[61,105,154],"(considering":[62],"retransmissions).":[63],"objective":[65],"to":[67,77,160,209,219,256,274],"evaluate":[68],"ability":[70],"temporal":[72,231],"spatial":[74],"tools":[76],"achieve":[78,220,275],"ultra-low":[79],"values":[80,223,258],"as":[83,197],"desired":[84,186,277],"future":[86],"5G":[87],"machine-to-machine":[89],"(M2M)":[90],"networks":[91],"real-time":[93],"requirements.":[94],"It":[95],"assumed":[97,208],"that":[98,246],"source":[100,129],"transmits":[101],"towards":[103],"Rayleigh":[108],"fading":[109],"spatially":[110],"correlated":[111],"channel.":[112],"In":[113],"case":[114],"instantaneous":[116,181],"signal-to-interference-plus-noise":[117],"(SINR)":[118],"ratio":[119,157],"has":[120],"not":[121],"surpassed":[122],"predetermined":[124],"reception":[125],"threshold,":[126],"then":[127],"engages":[130],"persistent":[133,190],"retransmission":[134,173,176,191,247],"protocol.":[135],"All":[136],"copies":[138],"original":[141],"subsequent":[144],"retransmissions":[145,206],"are":[146,207,227],"stored":[147],"memory":[149],"processed":[151],"using":[155],"maximum":[156],"combining":[158],"(MRC)":[159],"obtain":[161],"more":[163],"reliable":[164],"copy":[165],"signal":[168],"(a":[169],"scheme":[170,177,192],"also":[171,194],"called":[172],"diversity).":[174],"stops":[178],"once":[179],"post-processing":[182],"SINR":[183],"achieves":[184],"target":[187,278],"threshold.":[188],"can":[193,249],"be":[195,272],"regarded":[196],"security":[199],"mechanism":[200],"against":[201],"interference":[202],"jamming":[203],"attacks.":[204],"Since":[205],"take":[210],"place":[211],"short":[214],"time":[215],"interval":[216],"order":[218],"very":[221],"low":[222,263],"latency,":[225],"they":[226],"modelled":[228],"statistical":[230],"correlation,":[232],"which":[233],"explicitly":[235],"introduced":[236],"embedded":[239],"Gaussian":[240],"channel":[241],"distribution":[242],"model.":[243],"Results":[244],"suggest":[245],"provide":[250],"good":[251],"results":[253],"moderate":[255],"high":[257],"SINR.":[260],"However,":[261],"SINR,":[264],"combination":[266],"other":[268],"sources":[270],"will":[271],"necessary":[273],"value.":[279]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
