{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2537493164","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2014.7005081","title":"Energy efficient automation model for office buildings based on ontology, agents and IEC 61499 function blocks","display_name":"Energy efficient automation model for office buildings based on ontology, agents and IEC 61499 function blocks","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2537493164","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2014.7005081","mag":"2537493164"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/etfa.2014.7005081","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2014.7005081","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073842881","display_name":"Arash Mousavi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0799-2888"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190632392","display_name":"Lule\u00e5 University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016st3p78","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Arash Mousavi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Lule\u00e5 University of Technology, Lule\u00e5, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Lule\u00e5 University of Technology, Lule\u00e5, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058827511","display_name":"Cheng\u2010Wei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3994-475X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190632392","display_name":"Lule\u00e5 University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016st3p78","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheng-Wei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Lule\u00e5 University of Technology, Lule\u00e5, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Lule\u00e5 University of Technology, Lule\u00e5, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077083320","display_name":"Cheng Pang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5406-215X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190632392","display_name":"Lule\u00e5 University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016st3p78","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheng Pang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Lule\u00e5 University of Technology, Lule\u00e5, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Lule\u00e5 University of Technology, Lule\u00e5, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008070913","display_name":"Valeriy Vyatkin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","display_name":"Aalto University","ror":"https://ror.org/020hwjq30","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190632392","display_name":"Lule\u00e5 University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016st3p78","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]}],"countries":["FI","SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Valeriy Vyatkin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Lule\u00e5 University of Technology, Lule\u00e5, Sweden","Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Lule\u00e5 University of Technology, Lule\u00e5, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073842881"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190632392"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0787,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91962877,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11814","display_name":"Advanced Manufacturing and Logistics Optimization","score":0.984499990940094,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9782999753952026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.7733673453330994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6881813406944275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.6485287547111511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6366981863975525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.6103684306144714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.5514062643051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.5226870775222778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.44660550355911255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.4436585605144501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.43752002716064453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-management-system","display_name":"Building management system","score":0.4133032560348511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-automation","display_name":"Building automation","score":0.41262054443359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.3632144629955292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.338849276304245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.23957031965255737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19814008474349976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08651039004325867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.08188718557357788}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.7733673453330994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6881813406944275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.6485287547111511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6366981863975525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.6103684306144714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.5514062643051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5226870775222778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.44660550355911255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.4436585605144501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.43752002716064453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106527866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1489497","display_name":"Building management system","level":3,"score":0.4133032560348511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83931994","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1149653","display_name":"Building automation","level":2,"score":0.41262054443359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.3632144629955292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.338849276304245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.23957031965255737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19814008474349976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08651039004325867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.08188718557357788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/etfa.2014.7005081","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2014.7005081","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8700000047683716,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W58672760","https://openalex.org/W1544648841","https://openalex.org/W1752359515","https://openalex.org/W1904704840","https://openalex.org/W1991756463","https://openalex.org/W1998453956","https://openalex.org/W1999769555","https://openalex.org/W2010873672","https://openalex.org/W2019846171","https://openalex.org/W2021121743","https://openalex.org/W2022708492","https://openalex.org/W2029964368","https://openalex.org/W2061617835","https://openalex.org/W2064018046","https://openalex.org/W2090392490","https://openalex.org/W2104848200","https://openalex.org/W2108168663","https://openalex.org/W2139589237","https://openalex.org/W2151240834","https://openalex.org/W2154944607","https://openalex.org/W2166238568","https://openalex.org/W4289760747","https://openalex.org/W6632529057","https://openalex.org/W6637650199","https://openalex.org/W6639815751"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2326668440","https://openalex.org/W4390970874","https://openalex.org/W4240359851","https://openalex.org/W2604419375","https://openalex.org/W2296534813","https://openalex.org/W4286354644","https://openalex.org/W4200325458","https://openalex.org/W1598491185","https://openalex.org/W2810671735","https://openalex.org/W3033528494"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Execution":[0],"of":[1,53,110,132],"business":[2,54,73],"processes":[3,74],"is":[4,75,79],"an":[5],"important":[6,62],"factor":[7],"that":[8],"distinguishes":[9],"residential":[10,20],"and":[11,27,50,72,89,107,118],"office":[12,42],"buildings":[13,43],"based":[14],"on":[15],"their":[16],"energy":[17,36,120,133],"usage.":[18],"Unlike":[19],"buildings,":[21],"in":[22,97,103,129],"offices":[23],"workflows":[24],"determine":[25],"how":[26],"when":[28],"energy-consuming":[29],"devices":[30],"have":[31,115],"to":[32,125],"be":[33],"utilized.":[34],"Thus,":[35],"efficient":[37,130],"building":[38],"automation":[39,71],"systems":[40,59,88],"for":[41,69],"should":[44],"take":[45],"into":[46],"account":[47],"the":[48,57,111,119,127,135],"dynamic":[49],"unpredictable":[51],"nature":[52],"processes.":[55],"However,":[56],"existing":[58],"lack":[60],"this":[61,65],"feature.":[63],"In":[64],"paper,":[66],"a":[67,98],"model":[68,78],"combining":[70],"proposed.":[76],"The":[77,91],"implemented":[80],"using":[81,134],"IEC":[82],"61499":[83],"Function":[84],"Block":[85],"architecture,":[86],"multi-agent":[87],"ontology.":[90],"proposed":[92,136],"method":[93],"has":[94,122],"been":[95,116,123],"examined":[96],"meeting":[99,105,112],"room":[100,113],"scheduling":[101,106],"scenario,":[102],"which":[104],"automated":[108],"control":[109],"equipment":[114],"combined":[117],"usage":[121],"measured":[124],"evaluate":[126],"improvement":[128],"use":[131],"model.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}