{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1480132098","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2003.1248662","title":"Virtual automation network - problems to be solved (extended abstract)","display_name":"Virtual automation network - problems to be solved (extended abstract)","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-03-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1480132098","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2003.1248662","mag":"1480132098"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/etfa.2003.1248662","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2003.1248662","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EFTA 2003. 2003 IEEE Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation. Proceedings (Cat. No.03TH8696)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015261693","display_name":"Peter G. Neumann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1197-8000"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139457","display_name":"Institut f\u00fcr Automation und Kommunikation","ror":"https://ror.org/04a46sy91","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139457"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"P. Neumann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut fuer Automation und Kommunikation Magdeburg, Barleben, Germany","Inst. feur Autom. und Kommunikation Magdeburg, Barleben, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut fuer Automation und Kommunikation Magdeburg, Barleben, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139457"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. feur Autom. und Kommunikation Magdeburg, Barleben, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139457"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015261693"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139457"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2318,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59922362,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"3","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12216","display_name":"Network Time Synchronization Technologies","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12216","display_name":"Network Time Synchronization Technologies","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13344","display_name":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","score":0.9866999983787537,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9732999801635742,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7401422262191772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7163331508636475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.5489280819892883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.5391668677330017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-area-network","display_name":"Local area network","score":0.5175108909606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.502371072769165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterogeneous-network","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","score":0.4992072582244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.496930867433548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.44689705967903137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-element","display_name":"Network element","score":0.4435086250305176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-wan","display_name":"Wireless WAN","score":0.42210912704467773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3427191376686096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2996487021446228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-distribution-in-wireless-sensor-networks","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","score":0.2597854733467102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1867111623287201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.12100839614868164}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7401422262191772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7163331508636475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.5489280819892883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.5391668677330017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137471899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11381","display_name":"Local area network","level":2,"score":0.5175108909606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.502371072769165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158207573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5747224","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","level":4,"score":0.4992072582244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.496930867433548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.44689705967903137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129119673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4418003","display_name":"Network element","level":2,"score":0.4435086250305176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87379069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q938054","display_name":"Wireless WAN","level":5,"score":0.42210912704467773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3427191376686096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2996487021446228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41971633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6398155","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","level":4,"score":0.2597854733467102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1867111623287201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.12100839614868164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/etfa.2003.1248662","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2003.1248662","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EFTA 2003. 2003 IEEE Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation. Proceedings (Cat. No.03TH8696)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2367921105","https://openalex.org/W2358306892","https://openalex.org/W3130090752","https://openalex.org/W2391163222","https://openalex.org/W2361909832","https://openalex.org/W2364770670","https://openalex.org/W2914383144","https://openalex.org/W2953956305","https://openalex.org/W2366251550","https://openalex.org/W2277348170"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Distributed":[0],"computer":[1],"control":[2,14],"systems":[3],"(DCS)":[4],"are":[5,43,61,141],"characterized":[6],"by":[7,63],"a":[8,69,92,111,137],"closed":[9],"local":[10,34,77],"connection":[11],"between":[12],"the":[13,17,64,80,100,103,108,115,127,134],"instrumentation":[15],"and":[16,28,35,51,56,75,82,106],"technological":[18],"plant.":[19],"However,":[20],"future":[21],"scenarios":[22],"require":[23],"DCS":[24],"to":[25,31,46,95,123,126],"offer":[26],"location-based":[27],"context-sensitive":[29],"services":[30],"guarantee":[32],"suitable":[33],"remote":[36],"functions":[37],"for":[38,114,133],"different":[39],"user":[40],"needs.":[41],"DCSs":[42],"also":[44,53],"required":[45],"transmit":[47],"data":[48],"in":[49],"real-time":[50,89,118],"should":[52],"consider":[54],"safety":[55,139],"security":[57],"aspects.":[58],"These":[59],"requirements":[60,90,101],"met":[62],"virtual":[65],"automation":[66],"network":[67,71,113],"(VAN),":[68],"heterogeneous":[70,112],"consisting":[72],"of":[73,102,110,117,136],"wired":[74,83],"wireless":[76,85],"area":[78],"network,":[79],"Internet,":[81],"or/and":[84],"telecommunications":[86],"systems.":[87],"Various":[88],"within":[91],"VAN":[93],"have":[94],"be":[96,124],"investigated":[97],"differing":[98],"from":[99],"office":[104],"applications":[105],"limiting":[107],"use":[109],"transmission":[116],"data.":[119],"The":[120,131],"investigation":[121],"has":[122],"directed":[125],"WAN":[128],"switching":[129],"mechanism.":[130],"guidelines":[132],"design":[135],"TCP/IP-oriented":[138],"layer":[140],"given.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}