{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1555936071","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2003.1247706","title":"Evaluating quality of service and behavioral reliability of steer-by-wire systems","display_name":"Evaluating quality of service and behavioral reliability of steer-by-wire systems","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-03-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1555936071","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2003.1247706","mag":"1555936071"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/etfa.2003.1247706","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2003.1247706","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EFTA 2003. 2003 IEEE Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation. Proceedings (Cat. No.03TH8696)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://inria.hal.science/inria-00107701","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111890177","display_name":"C\u00e9dric Wilwert","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I268709337","display_name":"PSA Peugeot Citro\u00ebn (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/04zgvy449","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I268709337"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121838","display_name":"Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications","ror":"https://ror.org/02vnf0c38","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210107720","https://openalex.org/I4210121838","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I90183372"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C. Wilwert","raw_affiliation_strings":["LORIA-INPL/PSA, Peugeot, Citroen","LORIA, Nancy, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LORIA-INPL/PSA, Peugeot, Citroen","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I268709337","https://openalex.org/I4210121838"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LORIA, Nancy, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121838"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100662716","display_name":"Ye\u2010Qiong Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3949-340X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I268709337","display_name":"PSA Peugeot Citro\u00ebn (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/04zgvy449","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I268709337"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"YeQiong Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["PSA Peugeot Citroen","Real time and interoperability"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PSA Peugeot Citroen","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I268709337"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Real time and interoperability","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109247042","display_name":"Fran\u00e7oise Simonot\u2010Lion","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121838","display_name":"Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications","ror":"https://ror.org/02vnf0c38","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210107720","https://openalex.org/I4210121838","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I90183372"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Simonot-Lion","raw_affiliation_strings":["LORIA-INRIA","Real time and interoperability"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LORIA-INRIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I4210121838"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Real time and interoperability","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5097337208","display_name":"Loria-Trio","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I268709337","display_name":"PSA Peugeot Citro\u00ebn (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/04zgvy449","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I268709337"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121838","display_name":"Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications","ror":"https://ror.org/02vnf0c38","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210107720","https://openalex.org/I4210121838","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I90183372"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Loria-Trio","raw_affiliation_strings":["LORIA-INPL","PSA- Peugeot-Citro\u00ebn"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LORIA-INPL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121838"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"PSA- Peugeot-Citro\u00ebn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I268709337"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038139212","display_name":"T. M. Clement","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I268709337","display_name":"PSA Peugeot Citro\u00ebn (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/04zgvy449","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I268709337"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Clement","raw_affiliation_strings":["PSA- Peugeot-Citro\u00ebn"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PSA- Peugeot-Citro\u00ebn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I268709337"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111890177"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I268709337","https://openalex.org/I4210121838"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":24.6151,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99377115,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"193","last_page":"200"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12810","display_name":"Real-time simulation and control systems","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependability","display_name":"Dependability","score":0.8862570524215698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.7019635438919067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/redundancy","display_name":"Redundancy (engineering)","score":0.6935919523239136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.6349925994873047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5880075693130493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.5109955072402954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-modeling","display_name":"Behavioral modeling","score":0.4813043177127838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-tolerance","display_name":"Fault tolerance","score":0.4601185619831085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.33406734466552734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3337220251560211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.30840015411376953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.22184962034225464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77019957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2689057","display_name":"Dependability","level":2,"score":0.8862570524215698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.7019635438919067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152124472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1204361","display_name":"Redundancy (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6935919523239136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.6349925994873047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5880075693130493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.5109955072402954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78639753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3318160","display_name":"Behavioral modeling","level":2,"score":0.4813043177127838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63540848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3140932","display_name":"Fault tolerance","level":2,"score":0.4601185619831085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.33406734466552734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3337220251560211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.30840015411376953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.22184962034225464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/etfa.2003.1247706","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2003.1247706","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EFTA 2003. 2003 IEEE Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation. Proceedings (Cat. No.03TH8696)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:inria-00107701v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://inria.hal.science/inria-00107701","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"9th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation -EFTA'2003, 2003, Lisbonne, Portugal, pp.193-200","raw_type":"Conference papers"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:inria-00107701v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://inria.hal.science/inria-00107701","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"9th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation -EFTA'2003, 2003, Lisbonne, Portugal, pp.193-200","raw_type":"Conference papers"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1523509419","https://openalex.org/W1594188859","https://openalex.org/W1998567144","https://openalex.org/W2031777647","https://openalex.org/W2041938674","https://openalex.org/W2046343088","https://openalex.org/W2162405843","https://openalex.org/W2306907140","https://openalex.org/W2323402611","https://openalex.org/W2417105468","https://openalex.org/W6631256138","https://openalex.org/W6717075994"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2010423808","https://openalex.org/W1981969630","https://openalex.org/W2391543021","https://openalex.org/W2153096481","https://openalex.org/W2769888378","https://openalex.org/W2148616436","https://openalex.org/W2102525122","https://openalex.org/W4306316843","https://openalex.org/W2036953450","https://openalex.org/W2130594209"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Steer-by-wire":[0],"systems":[1,29,193],"must":[2],"meet":[3],"not":[4],"only":[5],"reliability":[6,26,157,175],"but":[7,108],"also":[8],"real-time":[9],"requirements.":[10],"This":[11],"paper":[12],"presents":[13],"an":[14],"integrated":[15],"approach":[16],"for":[17,100,191],"evaluating":[18],"both":[19,198],"the":[20,24,33,46,52,55,68,74,79,85,92,98,111,132,138,163,177,207],"temporal":[21,43],"performance":[22,44],"and":[23,61,76,120,160,203],"behavioral":[25,156,174],"of":[27,48,73,81,87,97,110,134,180,206],"steer-by-wire":[28],"taking":[30,195],"into":[31,196],"account":[32,197],"delay":[34,83],"variation":[35],"introduced":[36],"by":[37,51,194],"network":[38,113],"transmission":[39],"errors.":[40],"The":[41],"considered":[42],"is":[45,146,158,183],"quality":[47,86],"service":[49],"perceived":[50],"user,":[53],"i.e.":[54],"vehicle":[56],"stability.":[57],"Tests":[58],"in":[59,168],"vehicles":[60],"simulations":[62],"have":[63],"been":[64],"realized":[65],"to":[66,77,125,162,184],"estimate":[67],"maximum":[69],"tolerable":[70],"response":[71,95,144],"time":[72,96,145],"system,":[75],"evaluate":[78],"impact":[80],"this":[82,155,173],"on":[84,105,172],"service.":[88],"We":[89,129],"quantify":[90],"then":[91],"worst":[93,142],"case":[94,127,143,153],"system":[99],"a":[101,126,149,186],"generic":[102,123],"architecture":[103],"based":[104],"TDMA":[106],"protocol":[107],"independent":[109],"communication":[112],"(could":[114],"actually":[115],"be":[116],"TTP/C":[117],"or":[118],"FlexRay),":[119],"apply":[121],"these":[122],"results":[124],"study.":[128],"further":[130],"define":[131],"notion":[133],"\"behavioral":[135],"reliability\"":[136],"as":[137],"probability":[139],"that":[140],"\"the":[141],"less":[147],"than":[148],"threshold\".":[150],"In":[151],"our":[152,181],"study":[154],"evaluated":[159],"linked":[161],"Safety":[164],"Integrity":[165],"Levels":[166],"defined":[167],"IEC61508-1":[169],"standard.":[170],"Based":[171],"concept,":[176],"final":[178],"objective":[179],"work":[182],"propose":[185],"new":[187],"dependability":[188],"analysis":[189],"method":[190],"X-by-Wire":[192],"dynamic":[199],"performance,":[200],"fault-tolerance":[201],"mechanisms":[202],"static":[204],"redundancy":[205],"system.":[208]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}