{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2988212564","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/essderc.2019.8901738","title":"Silicon Photomultipliers Technology at Fondazione Bruno Kessler and 3D Integration Perspectives","display_name":"Silicon Photomultipliers Technology at Fondazione Bruno Kessler and 3D Integration Perspectives","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2988212564","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/essderc.2019.8901738","mag":"2988212564"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/essderc.2019.8901738","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/essderc.2019.8901738","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ESSDERC 2019 - 49th European Solid-State Device Research Conference (ESSDERC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024994463","display_name":"G. Paternoster","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5744-0195"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2277624104","display_name":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler","ror":"https://ror.org/01j33xk10","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Paternoster","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fondazione Bruno Kessler,Trento,Italy","Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler,Trento,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024022094","display_name":"Lorenza Ferrario","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0397-9384"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2277624104","display_name":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler","ror":"https://ror.org/01j33xk10","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lorenza Ferrario","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fondazione Bruno Kessler,Trento,Italy","Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler,Trento,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066711193","display_name":"Fabio Acerbi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-5405"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2277624104","display_name":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler","ror":"https://ror.org/01j33xk10","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabio Acerbi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fondazione Bruno Kessler,Trento,Italy","Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler,Trento,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048450500","display_name":"A. Gola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5278-5044"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2277624104","display_name":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler","ror":"https://ror.org/01j33xk10","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alberto Giacomo Gola","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fondazione Bruno Kessler,Trento,Italy","Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler,Trento,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003182104","display_name":"P. Bellutti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6732-3654"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2277624104","display_name":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler","ror":"https://ror.org/01j33xk10","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierluigi Bellutti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fondazione Bruno Kessler,Trento,Italy","Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler,Trento,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024994463"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9013,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75908801,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"50","last_page":"53"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11216","display_name":"Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11216","display_name":"Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12153","display_name":"Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3105","display_name":"Instrumentation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11044","display_name":"Particle Detector Development and Performance","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4405761957168579}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4405761957168579}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/essderc.2019.8901738","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/essderc.2019.8901738","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ESSDERC 2019 - 49th European Solid-State Device Research Conference (ESSDERC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.49000000953674316,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2110512572","https://openalex.org/W2294480298","https://openalex.org/W2511451423","https://openalex.org/W2583154691","https://openalex.org/W2753095959","https://openalex.org/W2771255615","https://openalex.org/W2787123988","https://openalex.org/W2805519466","https://openalex.org/W2911222514","https://openalex.org/W6697376760"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Single-photon":[0],"avalanche":[1],"diodes":[2,92],"and":[3,23,30,33,42,65,93,146],"Silicon":[4],"photomultipliers":[5,122],"are":[6,12],"single-photon":[7],"sensitive":[8],"solid-state":[9],"detectors":[10],"that":[11],"garnering":[13],"a":[14,47,124],"growing":[15],"interest":[16],"in":[17,51,102],"several":[18],"applications,":[19],"like":[20],"as":[21],"medical":[22],"biological":[24],"imaging,":[25],"high-energy":[26],"physics":[27],"experiments,":[28],"spectroscopy":[29],"light":[31],"detection":[32],"ranging":[34],"systems.":[35],"In":[36,75],"recent":[37,132],"years,":[38],"three-dimensional":[39],"integration":[40,63,114],"technologies":[41,135],"backside":[43],"illumination":[44],"have":[45],"been":[46],"real":[48],"game":[49],"changer":[50],"the":[52,68,71,80,97,130,138,143,147,152],"field":[53],"of":[54,99,104,108,151],"CMOS":[55],"Image":[56],"Sensors,":[57],"allowing":[58],"to":[59,123],"reach":[60],"an":[61],"ultra-high":[62],"density":[64],"enhancing":[66],"at":[67,84,117],"same":[69],"time":[70],"overall":[72],"sensor":[73],"performances.":[74],"this":[76],"work,":[77],"we":[78],"present":[79],"custom":[81],"technology":[82],"developed":[83],"Fondazione":[85],"Bruno":[86],"Kessler":[87],"(Trento,":[88],"Italy)":[89],"for":[90],"single-photons":[91],"silicon":[94,121],"photomultipliers,":[95],"describing":[96],"performance":[98],"such":[100],"devices":[101],"terms":[103],"their":[105],"main":[106],"figures":[107],"merit.":[109],"We":[110,140],"illustrate":[111],"different":[112],"3D":[113,133],"schemes":[115],"aimed":[116],"interconnecting":[118,134],"current":[119],"analog":[120],"digital":[125],"read-out":[126],"electronics,":[127],"by":[128],"exploiting":[129],"most":[131],"available":[136],"on":[137],"market.":[139],"discuss":[141],"all":[142],"potential":[144],"benefits":[145],"key":[148],"technological":[149],"aspects":[150],"resulting":[153],"novel":[154],"schemes.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}