{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2066618367","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/essderc.2014.6948786","title":"A high-sensitivity 135GHz millimeter-wave imager by differential transmission-line loaded split-ring-resonator in 65nm CMOS","display_name":"A high-sensitivity 135GHz millimeter-wave imager by differential transmission-line loaded split-ring-resonator in 65nm CMOS","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2066618367","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/essderc.2014.6948786","mag":"2066618367"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/essderc.2014.6948786","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/essderc.2014.6948786","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 44th European Solid State Device Research Conference (ESSDERC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101467055","display_name":"Yang Shang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0802-7094"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Shang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100432170","display_name":"Hao Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8747-3203"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104366428","display_name":"Chang Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091827081","display_name":"Sanming Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1167-2307"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090209","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/009rw8n36","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210090209","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanming Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agency for Science Technology and Research, Institute of Microelectronics, Singapore","[Institute of Microelectronics, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, Singapore]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agency for Science Technology and Research, Institute of Microelectronics, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210090209"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Institute of Microelectronics, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, Singapore]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210090209"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023245534","display_name":"Minkyu Je","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4580-2771"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090209","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/009rw8n36","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210090209","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minkyu Je","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agency for Science Technology and Research, Institute of Microelectronics, Singapore","[Institute of Microelectronics, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, Singapore]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agency for Science Technology and Research, Institute of Microelectronics, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210090209"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Institute of Microelectronics, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, Singapore]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210090209"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2193,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.48979146,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"166","last_page":"169"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10245","display_name":"Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10245","display_name":"Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resonator","display_name":"Resonator","score":0.7459373474121094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.706972599029541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extremely-high-frequency","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","score":0.6000077724456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission-line","display_name":"Transmission line","score":0.5965949296951294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metamaterial","display_name":"Metamaterial","score":0.5751811861991882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/split-ring-resonator","display_name":"Split-ring resonator","score":0.5383805632591248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.5351859927177429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.532634973526001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.49938535690307617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-transmission","display_name":"Electric power transmission","score":0.4874251186847687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.46940767765045166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-ring-resonators","display_name":"Optical ring resonators","score":0.44151827692985535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.4075624942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4008547365665436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.3922429382801056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.1995636224746704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1344602108001709}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97126364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q349669","display_name":"Resonator","level":2,"score":0.7459373474121094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.706972599029541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45764600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q570342","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","level":2,"score":0.6000077724456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33441834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q693004","display_name":"Transmission line","level":2,"score":0.5965949296951294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110367647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q497166","display_name":"Metamaterial","level":2,"score":0.5751811861991882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73862843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4992522","display_name":"Split-ring resonator","level":3,"score":0.5383805632591248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.5351859927177429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.532634973526001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.49938535690307617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140311924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200928","display_name":"Electric power transmission","level":2,"score":0.4874251186847687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.46940767765045166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778460333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4228979","display_name":"Optical ring resonators","level":3,"score":0.44151827692985535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4075624942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4008547365665436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3922429382801056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.1995636224746704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1344602108001709}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/essderc.2014.6948786","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/essderc.2014.6948786","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 44th European Solid State Device Research Conference (ESSDERC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8299999833106995,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321026","display_name":"Ministry of Earth Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/013cf5k59"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322724","display_name":"Ministry of Education, India","ror":"https://ror.org/048xjjh50"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2009175892","https://openalex.org/W2016942430","https://openalex.org/W2067164654","https://openalex.org/W2113879022","https://openalex.org/W2115712139","https://openalex.org/W2127455910","https://openalex.org/W2139467255","https://openalex.org/W2538848633","https://openalex.org/W6652620138"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2520775183","https://openalex.org/W2068098957","https://openalex.org/W75536252","https://openalex.org/W2010118559","https://openalex.org/W2094241994","https://openalex.org/W2081747674","https://openalex.org/W2017082258","https://openalex.org/W1555872197","https://openalex.org/W2034486684","https://openalex.org/W1655714189"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"high-sensitivity":[1],"135GHz":[2],"millimeter-wave":[3],"(mm-wave)":[4],"imager":[5,53],"is":[6],"demonstrated":[7,86],"in":[8],"65nm":[9],"CMOS":[10],"by":[11,28],"on-chip":[12],"metamaterial":[13,29],"resonator:":[14],"a":[15,56],"differential":[16],"transmission-line":[17],"(T-line)":[18],"loaded":[19],"with":[20,37,66,85],"split-ring-resonator":[21],"(DTL-SRR).":[22],"Due":[23],"to":[24,46],"sharp":[25],"stop-band":[26],"introduced":[27],"load,":[30],"high-Q":[31],"oscillatory":[32],"amplification":[33],"can":[34],"be":[35],"achieved":[36],"high":[38],"sensitivity":[39,72],"when":[40],"utilizing":[41],"DTL-SRR":[42],"as":[43],"quench-controlled":[44],"oscillator":[45],"provide":[47],"regenerative":[48],"detection.":[49],"The":[50],"developed":[51],"mm-wave":[52,87],"pixel":[54],"has":[55],"compact":[57],"core":[58],"chip":[59],"area":[60],"of":[61,70,73,77,83],"0.0085mm":[62],"<sup":[63],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[64],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</sup>":[65],"measured":[67],"power":[68,82],"consumption":[69],"6.2mW,":[71],"-76.8dBm,":[74],"noise":[75,80],"figure":[76],"9.7dB,":[78],"and":[79],"equivalent":[81],"0.9fW/\u221aHz":[84],"images.":[88]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}