{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1982184319","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/essderc.2012.6343389","title":"Carbon-doped Ge<sub>2</sub>Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>5</sub> phase-change memory devices featuring reduced RESET current and power consumption","display_name":"Carbon-doped Ge<sub>2</sub>Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>5</sub> phase-change memory devices featuring reduced RESET current and power consumption","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1982184319","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/essderc.2012.6343389","mag":"1982184319"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/essderc.2012.6343389","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/essderc.2012.6343389","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Proceedings of the European Solid-State Device Research Conference (ESSDERC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034347116","display_name":"Q. Hubert","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Q. Hubert","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057340164","display_name":"C. Jahan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Jahan","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111454287","display_name":"A. Toffoli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Toffoli","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079051784","display_name":"G. Navarro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7017-8088"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Navarro","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101106428","display_name":"Sushma Chandrashekar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Chandrashekar","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062389937","display_name":"Pierre No\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4397-959X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. No\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060303463","display_name":"V. Sousa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8018-8653"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Sousa","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032476071","display_name":"L. Perniola","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Perniola","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109125592","display_name":"J. F. Nodin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.-F. Nodin","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108465988","display_name":"A. Persico","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Persico","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057033374","display_name":"S. Ma\u0131\u0302trejean","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8602-8642"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Maitrejean","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111568049","display_name":"A. Roule","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Roule","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023261730","display_name":"E. Henaff","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Henaff","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049195160","display_name":"M. Tessaire","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Tessaire","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049621422","display_name":"P. Zuliani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154781","display_name":"STMicroelectronics (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/053bqv655","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131827901","https://openalex.org/I4210154781"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Zuliani","raw_affiliation_strings":["STMicroelectronics, Technology R&amp;D, via C. Olivetti 2, 20041 Agrate Brianza, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STMicroelectronics, Technology R&amp;D, via C. Olivetti 2, 20041 Agrate Brianza, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057331399","display_name":"R. Annunziata","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4238-8002"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154781","display_name":"STMicroelectronics (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/053bqv655","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131827901","https://openalex.org/I4210154781"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Annunziata","raw_affiliation_strings":["STMicroelectronics, Technology R&amp;D, via C. Olivetti 2, 20041 Agrate Brianza, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STMicroelectronics, Technology R&amp;D, via C. Olivetti 2, 20041 Agrate Brianza, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103509442","display_name":"G. Reimbold","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Reimbold","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011848794","display_name":"G. Pananakakis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139715","display_name":"Institut de Micro\u00e9lectronique, Electromagn\u00e9tisme et Photonique","ror":"https://ror.org/03taa9n66","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210139715","https://openalex.org/I70900168","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Pananakakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["IMEP - LAHC, 3 parvis Louis N&#x00E9;el, BP 257, 38016, Grenoble Cedex 1, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMEP - LAHC, 3 parvis Louis N&#x00E9;el, BP 257, 38016, Grenoble Cedex 1, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139715"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053194542","display_name":"B. De Salvo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0810-9903"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. De Salvo","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-Leti, Minatec Campus, 17, rue des martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":19,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034347116"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I899635006"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2928,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.52686964,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"286","last_page":"289"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11315","display_name":"Phase-change materials and chalcogenides","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11315","display_name":"Phase-change materials and chalcogenides","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10590","display_name":"Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.3096667528152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.2698320746421814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-chemistry","display_name":"Organic chemistry","score":0.14418908953666687}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.3096667528152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.2698320746421814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.14418908953666687}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/essderc.2012.6343389","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/essderc.2012.6343389","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Proceedings of the European Solid-State Device Research Conference (ESSDERC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1509454206","https://openalex.org/W1599433024","https://openalex.org/W2017932164","https://openalex.org/W2120571317","https://openalex.org/W2122093913","https://openalex.org/W2127723976","https://openalex.org/W2131535622","https://openalex.org/W2143403180","https://openalex.org/W2148542830","https://openalex.org/W2163182174","https://openalex.org/W2526202524"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2292892996","https://openalex.org/W4293079362","https://openalex.org/W2007202998","https://openalex.org/W2127062669","https://openalex.org/W2058978098","https://openalex.org/W2509758712","https://openalex.org/W2606038892","https://openalex.org/W1620755845","https://openalex.org/W2314456159","https://openalex.org/W2054343905"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,145],"paper,":[2],"carbon-doped":[3],"Ge":[4,47,91,149],"<inf":[5,9,13,48,52,56,92,96,100,150,154,158],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[6,10,14,49,53,57,93,97,101,112,151,155,159],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</inf>":[7,11,50,54,94,98,152,156],"Sb":[8,51,95,153],"Te":[12,55,99,157],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">5</inf>":[15,58,102,160],",":[16],"integrating":[17],"from":[18],"5%":[19,85,163],"to":[20,45,90,109],"15%":[21],"of":[22,65,68,79,86,126,130,133,164],"carbon":[23,87,165],"content,":[24],"is":[25,82,88,115,141,166],"studied":[26],"as":[27],"an":[28,105],"alternative":[29],"phase-change":[30,169],"material.":[31],"Accurate":[32],"electrical":[33],"characterizations":[34],"were":[35],"performed":[36],"both":[37],"on":[38],"large":[39],"and":[40],"shrinked":[41],"PCM":[42,173],"devices.":[43],"Compared":[44],"pure":[46],"based":[59],"reference":[60],"devices,":[61],"a":[62,75,119,167],"wide":[63],"decrease":[64],"about":[66,80,131],"50%":[67],"the":[69,134,138],"RESET":[70,76],"current,":[71],"which":[72],"translates":[73],"into":[74],"power":[77],"reduction":[78],"25%,":[81],"observed":[83],"when":[84],"added":[89],".":[103],"Moreover,":[104],"improved":[106],"endurance":[107],"up":[108],"10":[110],"<sup":[111],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">8</sup>":[113],"cycles":[114],"obtained":[116],"while":[117],"maintaining":[118],"programming":[120],"window":[121],"higher":[122],"than":[123],"2":[124],"orders":[125],"magnitude.":[127],"An":[128],"increase":[129],"30%":[132],"activation":[135],"energy":[136],"for":[137,171],"crystallization":[139],"process":[140],"also":[142],"observed.":[143],"Therefore,":[144],"paper":[146],"suggests":[147],"that":[148],"doped":[161],"with":[162],"promising":[168],"material":[170],"future":[172],"technology.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}