{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4308089787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/esscirc55480.2022.9911426","title":"A 56 GS/s 8-bit 0.011 mm<sup>2</sup> 4x Delta-Interleaved Switched-Capacitor DAC in 16nm FinFET CMOS","display_name":"A 56 GS/s 8-bit 0.011 mm<sup>2</sup> 4x Delta-Interleaved Switched-Capacitor DAC in 16nm FinFET CMOS","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4308089787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/esscirc55480.2022.9911426"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/esscirc55480.2022.9911426","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/esscirc55480.2022.9911426","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608323","display_name":"ESSCIRC 2022- IEEE 48th European Solid State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ESSCIRC 2022- IEEE 48th European Solid State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060804856","display_name":"P. Caragiulo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4076-7292"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pietro Caragiulo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University,Department of Electrical Engineering,Stanford,CA,USA,94305"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University,Department of Electrical Engineering,Stanford,CA,USA,94305","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060711329","display_name":"Athanasios T. Ramkaj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2902-1190"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Athanasios Ramkaj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University,Department of Electrical Engineering,Stanford,CA,USA,94305"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University,Department of Electrical Engineering,Stanford,CA,USA,94305","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064429773","display_name":"Amin Arbabian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7357-4759"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amin Arbabian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University,Department of Electrical Engineering,Stanford,CA,USA,94305"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University,Department of Electrical Engineering,Stanford,CA,USA,94305","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029806914","display_name":"Boris Murmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3417-8782"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boris Murmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University,Department of Electrical Engineering,Stanford,CA,USA,94305"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University,Department of Electrical Engineering,Stanford,CA,USA,94305","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6388,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62561872,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"329","last_page":"332"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/switched-capacitor","display_name":"Switched capacitor","score":0.5226854085922241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.48442915081977844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.4511593282222748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4380559027194977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4024772047996521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3745654821395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3420203924179077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1749224066734314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.10174262523651123}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103357873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q572656","display_name":"Switched capacitor","level":4,"score":0.5226854085922241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.48442915081977844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.4511593282222748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4380559027194977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4024772047996521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3745654821395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3420203924179077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1749224066734314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.10174262523651123}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/esscirc55480.2022.9911426","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/esscirc55480.2022.9911426","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608323","display_name":"ESSCIRC 2022- IEEE 48th European Solid State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ESSCIRC 2022- IEEE 48th European Solid State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5199999809265137,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G520996483","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FA8650-18-1-7895","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","funder_display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02caytj08"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2138134203","https://openalex.org/W2790928636","https://openalex.org/W2912937848","https://openalex.org/W2982058567","https://openalex.org/W3003699257","https://openalex.org/W3048966484","https://openalex.org/W3130145184","https://openalex.org/W6781420115"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W3014521742","https://openalex.org/W1988437325","https://openalex.org/W2354365353","https://openalex.org/W2617868873","https://openalex.org/W3204141294","https://openalex.org/W2354835317","https://openalex.org/W4306968100","https://openalex.org/W2124313625"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,124],"compact":[4],"4x":[5],"delta-interleaved":[6],"switched-capacitor":[7],"(SC)":[8],"digital-to-analog":[9],"converter":[10],"(DAC)":[11],"for":[12],"digital-intensive":[13],"transmitter":[14],"architectures.":[15],"To":[16],"minimize":[17],"area":[18],"and":[19,35,40,53,59,81,107],"leverage":[20],"the":[21,26,30],"strengths":[22],"of":[23,38],"FinFET":[24,66],"technology,":[25],"implementation":[27],"departs":[28],"from":[29,123],"traditional":[31],"current":[32],"steering":[33],"approach":[34],"consists":[36],"mainly":[37],"inverters":[39],"sub-femtofarad":[41],"switched":[42],"capacitors.":[43],"The":[44,63],"DAC's":[45],"architecture":[46],"is":[47],"based":[48],"on":[49],"parallel":[50],"charge":[51],"redistribution,":[52],"separates":[54],"level":[55],"generation,":[56],"pulse":[57],"timing":[58],"output":[60,118],"power":[61],"generation.":[62],"16":[64],"nm":[65],"8-bit":[67],"prototype":[68],"occupies":[69],"only":[70],"0.011":[71],"mm":[72],"<sup":[73],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[74,88,96,104,110],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</sup>":[75],"while":[76,120],"running":[77],"at":[78],"56":[79],"GS/s":[80],"providing":[82],"up":[83],"to":[84],"0.27":[85],"V":[86,127],"<inf":[87],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">pp</inf>":[89],"signal":[90],"swing":[91],"across":[92],"its":[93,115],"differential":[94],"<tex":[95,103,109],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$100\\":[97],"\\Omega$</tex>":[98],"load.":[99],"It":[100],"achieves":[101],"an":[102,108],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$\\text{IM3}\\leq-48\\,":[105],"dBc$</tex>":[106],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$\\text{SFDR}\\geq":[111],"42\\":[112],"\\text{dB}$</tex>":[113],"within":[114],"\u2248":[116],"10GHz":[117],"bandwidth":[119],"consuming":[121],"280mW":[122],"single":[125],"0.85":[126],"supply.":[128]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}