{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4308089792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/esscirc55480.2022.9911339","title":"A 28GHz Area-Efficient CMOS Vector-Summing Phase Shifter Utilizing Phase-Inverting Type-I Poly-Phase Filter for 5G New Radio","display_name":"A 28GHz Area-Efficient CMOS Vector-Summing Phase Shifter Utilizing Phase-Inverting Type-I Poly-Phase Filter for 5G New Radio","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4308089792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/esscirc55480.2022.9911339"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/esscirc55480.2022.9911339","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/esscirc55480.2022.9911339","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608323","display_name":"ESSCIRC 2022- IEEE 48th European Solid State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ESSCIRC 2022- IEEE 48th European Solid State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029680843","display_name":"Minzhe Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0087-4752"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114531698","display_name":"Tokyo Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0112mx960","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minzhe Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tokyo Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,152\u20138552"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tokyo Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,152\u20138552","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100388312","display_name":"Yi Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2888-4736"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114531698","display_name":"Tokyo Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0112mx960","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tokyo Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,152\u20138552"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tokyo Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,152\u20138552","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085361118","display_name":"Jian Pang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6278-6294"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114531698","display_name":"Tokyo Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0112mx960","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Pang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tokyo Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,152\u20138552"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tokyo Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,152\u20138552","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028333708","display_name":"Atsushi Shirane","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8172-4323"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114531698","display_name":"Tokyo Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0112mx960","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Atsushi Shirane","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tokyo Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,152\u20138552"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tokyo Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,152\u20138552","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064086312","display_name":"Kenichi Okada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1082-7672"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114531698","display_name":"Tokyo Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0112mx960","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenichi Okada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tokyo Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,152\u20138552"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tokyo Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,152\u20138552","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5947,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82982405,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12791","display_name":"Full-Duplex Wireless Communications","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-shift-module","display_name":"Phase shift module","score":0.9219786524772644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polyphase-system","display_name":"Polyphase system","score":0.6931399703025818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/all-pass-filter","display_name":"All-pass filter","score":0.6786268949508667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5376793742179871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.48976588249206543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.4702911376953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.45516714453697205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.45418229699134827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-phase","display_name":"Linear phase","score":0.44464224576950073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3229399621486664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insertion-loss","display_name":"Insertion loss","score":0.3008212149143219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.27277040481567383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.24675947427749634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-pass-filter","display_name":"Low-pass filter","score":0.21617019176483154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-pass-filter","display_name":"High-pass filter","score":0.1319800317287445}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103864889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4480524","display_name":"Phase shift module","level":3,"score":0.9219786524772644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96157337","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q391639","display_name":"Polyphase system","level":2,"score":0.6931399703025818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47427576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1431902","display_name":"All-pass filter","level":5,"score":0.6786268949508667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5376793742179871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.48976588249206543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.4702911376953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45516714453697205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.45418229699134827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20610874","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q512136","display_name":"Linear phase","level":3,"score":0.44464224576950073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3229399621486664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90327742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947396","display_name":"Insertion loss","level":2,"score":0.3008212149143219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.27277040481567383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.24675947427749634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44682112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918242","display_name":"Low-pass filter","level":3,"score":0.21617019176483154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156137958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q262754","display_name":"High-pass filter","level":4,"score":0.1319800317287445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/esscirc55480.2022.9911339","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/esscirc55480.2022.9911339","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608323","display_name":"ESSCIRC 2022- IEEE 48th European Solid State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ESSCIRC 2022- IEEE 48th European Solid State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:irdb.nii.ac.jp:00897:0005874387","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://t2r2.star.titech.ac.jp/cgi-bin/publicationinfo.cgi?q_publication_content_number=CTT100896160","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407056385","display_name":"Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184597095","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Informatics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184597095"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:irdb.nii.ac.jp:00897:0005874535","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://t2r2.star.titech.ac.jp/cgi-bin/publicationinfo.cgi?q_publication_content_number=CTT100895781","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407056385","display_name":"Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184597095","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Informatics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184597095"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2059361516","https://openalex.org/W2105215851","https://openalex.org/W2125594325","https://openalex.org/W2153526318","https://openalex.org/W2886652883","https://openalex.org/W2902656497","https://openalex.org/W2902748792","https://openalex.org/W2922196175","https://openalex.org/W3092224502","https://openalex.org/W3185633916"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2144104913","https://openalex.org/W2907727549","https://openalex.org/W2624726076","https://openalex.org/W4297802329","https://openalex.org/W2423148862","https://openalex.org/W2169219772","https://openalex.org/W2140966778","https://openalex.org/W1537188120","https://openalex.org/W2093944224","https://openalex.org/W2076872525"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"28GHz":[1,133],"CMOS":[2],"passive":[3,110],"vector-summing":[4,111],"phase":[5,26,49,56,62,68,77,112,120],"shifter":[6,113],"is":[7,152],"demonstrated":[8],"in":[9,54,79,140,156],"this":[10],"paper.":[11],"The":[12,144],"proposed":[13,43,71],"design":[14,44,72,151],"consists":[15],"of":[16,83,137,149],"a":[17,23,75,80,115],"phase-inverting":[18,31,141],"type-I":[19],"poly-phase":[20,32],"filter":[21,33],"and":[22,40,95,129],"45\u00b0":[24,61],"switch-type":[25,67],"shifter.":[27],"By":[28],"adopting":[29],"the":[30,42,60,66,70,93,100,108,135,138,150,157],"for":[34,92],"I/Q":[35,37],"generation,":[36],"weight":[38],"assignment":[39],"summation,":[41],"can":[45,73],"realize":[46],"\u00b1":[47],"22.5\u00b0":[48],"tuning":[50],"with":[51,59,103,134],"fine":[52],"resolution":[53],"each":[55],"quadrant.":[57],"Together":[58],"shifting":[63],"provided":[64],"by":[65],"shifter,":[69],"achieve":[74],"360\u00b0":[76],"coverage":[78],"compact":[81],"area":[82,101],"0.1mm":[84],"<sup":[85],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[86],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</sup>":[87],".":[88],"Transformers":[89],"are":[90],"utilized":[91],"inter-stage":[94],"output":[96],"matching,":[97],"which":[98],"shrink":[99],"compared":[102],"transmission":[104],"lines.":[105],"In":[106],"measurement,":[107],"fabricated":[109],"realizes":[114],"root":[116],"mean":[117],"square":[118],"(RMS)":[119],"error":[121,148],"smaller":[122,153],"than":[123,154],"1.77\u00b0":[124],"from":[125],"26.5GHz":[126],"to":[127],"29.5GHz":[128],"reaches":[130],"0.06\u00b0":[131],"at":[132],"help":[136],"fine-tuning":[139],"polyphase":[142],"filter.":[143],"measured":[145],"RMS":[146],"gain":[147],"0.27dB":[155],"desired":[158],"frequency":[159],"range.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}