{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2768633318","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/esscirc.2017.8094542","title":"A 25 mV-startup cold start system with on-chip magnetics for thermal energy harvesting","display_name":"A 25 mV-startup cold start system with on-chip magnetics for thermal energy harvesting","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2768633318","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/esscirc.2017.8094542","mag":"2768633318"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/esscirc.2017.8094542","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/esscirc.2017.8094542","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ESSCIRC 2017 - 43rd IEEE European Solid State Circuits Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125116","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025017139","display_name":"Preet Garcha","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Preet Garcha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060592491","display_name":"Dina El-Damak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7530-498X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dina El-Damak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000682696","display_name":"Nachiket Desai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6795-6440"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nachiket Desai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Labs, Hillsboro, OR, USA","Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Labs, Hillsboro, OR, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108643796","display_name":"Jorge Troncoso","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jorge Troncoso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068097455","display_name":"Erika Mazotti","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erika Mazotti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017330020","display_name":"Joyce Mullenix","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joyce Mullenix","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111824442","display_name":"Shaoping Tang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74760111","display_name":"Texas Instruments (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03vsmv677","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaoping Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas Instruments, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Instruments, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035585196","display_name":"Django Trombley","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74760111","display_name":"Texas Instruments (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03vsmv677","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Django Trombley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas Instruments, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Instruments, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052860898","display_name":"D.D. Buss","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74760111","display_name":"Texas Instruments (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03vsmv677","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dennis Buss","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","Texas Instruments, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Instruments, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022916324","display_name":"Jeffrey H. Lang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5765-4369"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74760111","display_name":"Texas Instruments (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03vsmv677","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey Lang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas Instruments, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Instruments, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084128470","display_name":"Anantha P. Chandrakasan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5977-2748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74760111","display_name":"Texas Instruments (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03vsmv677","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anantha Chandrakasan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas Instruments, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Instruments, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":11,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025017139"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2034,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56658676,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"127","last_page":"130"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11230","display_name":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11230","display_name":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.7385475635528564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.6402021050453186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5431479811668396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.4833364188671112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.47263166308403015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inductance","display_name":"Inductance","score":0.46103549003601074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-voltage","display_name":"Low voltage","score":0.4479302763938904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.44471853971481323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4437270760536194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.4373062252998352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3259558081626892}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.7385475635528564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.6402021050453186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5431479811668396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.4833364188671112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.47263166308403015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29210110","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177897","display_name":"Inductance","level":3,"score":0.46103549003601074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128624480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504817","display_name":"Low voltage","level":3,"score":0.4479302763938904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.44471853971481323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4437270760536194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4373062252998352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3259558081626892}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/esscirc.2017.8094542","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/esscirc.2017.8094542","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ESSCIRC 2017 - 43rd IEEE European Solid State Circuits Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/125116","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125116","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Prof. Chandrakasan","raw_type":"http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/125116","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125116","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Prof. Chandrakasan","raw_type":"http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8999999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1669218727","https://openalex.org/W2057598795","https://openalex.org/W2079826846","https://openalex.org/W2080895310","https://openalex.org/W2080994658","https://openalex.org/W2091345750","https://openalex.org/W2345435047"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W631083485","https://openalex.org/W4313452936","https://openalex.org/W2097026685","https://openalex.org/W2480068220","https://openalex.org/W2070883797","https://openalex.org/W2102542442","https://openalex.org/W1986220761","https://openalex.org/W2042495646","https://openalex.org/W4386859288","https://openalex.org/W2161636646"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Thermal":[0],"energy":[1,137],"harvesting":[2,138],"systems":[3],"use":[4],"boost":[5,120],"converters":[6],"for":[7,16,54,67,104,117,135],"high-efficiency":[8],"low":[9,17,46,68,131],"voltage":[10,18,56,69,132],"operation,":[11,70],"but":[12],"lack":[13],"the":[14,105],"ability":[15],"startup":[19,133],"without":[20,140],"off-chip":[21,77,142],"transformers.":[22,78,143],"We":[23],"present":[24],"a":[25,38,49,93,99,124,129],"cold":[26],"start":[27,42,85],"system":[28,112],"that":[29],"uses":[30],"integrated":[31,107],"magnetics":[32,63],"instead":[33],"of":[34,115],"external":[35],"transformers":[36],"in":[37],"Meissner":[39],"Oscillator":[40],"to":[41,127],"up":[43,86],"from":[44,87],"ultra":[45],"voltages,":[47],"with":[48,61,98,119],"switched":[50],"capacitor":[51],"DC-DC":[52],"circuit":[53],"additional":[55],"gain.":[57],"The":[58,110],"oscillator":[59],"analysis":[60],"on-chip":[62,80],"allows":[64],"device":[65],"co-optimization":[66],"despite":[71],"1000x":[72],"lower":[73],"inductance":[74],"values":[75],"than":[76],"Co-optimized":[79],"transformer":[81],"and":[82],"depletion-mode":[83],"NMOS":[84],"25":[88],"mV":[89,97],"driven":[90],"directly":[91],"by":[92],"sourcemeter,":[94],"or":[95],"50":[96],"4.7":[100],"\u03a9":[101],"series":[102],"resistance,":[103],"lowest":[106],"electrical":[108],"startup.":[109],"co-packaged":[111],"provides":[113],"proof":[114],"concept":[116],"integration":[118],"converter":[121],"circuits":[122],"on":[123],"single":[125],"die":[126],"have":[128],"fully-integrated":[130],"solution":[134],"thermal":[136],"applications,":[139],"using":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}