{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405489109","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc53108.2024.10782774","title":"EEG Channel Localization and Selection via Training with Noise Injection for BCI Applications","display_name":"EEG Channel Localization and Selection via Training with Noise Injection for BCI Applications","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405489109","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc53108.2024.10782774","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40040206"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc53108.2024.10782774","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc53108.2024.10782774","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 46th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101901556","display_name":"Chun-Ming Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7973-9112"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120917","display_name":"Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (Taiwan)","ror":"https://ror.org/02wx79d08","country_code":"TW","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120917"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166867","display_name":"National Applied Research Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/05wcstg80","country_code":"TW","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128167","https://openalex.org/I4210166867"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chun-Ming Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Taiwan Semiconductor Research Institute,NARLabs,Hsinchu,Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Taiwan Semiconductor Research Institute,NARLabs,Hsinchu,Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120917","https://openalex.org/I4210166867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067741154","display_name":"Wei-Lin Lai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120917","display_name":"Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (Taiwan)","ror":"https://ror.org/02wx79d08","country_code":"TW","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120917"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166867","display_name":"National Applied Research Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/05wcstg80","country_code":"TW","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128167","https://openalex.org/I4210166867"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei-Lin Lai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Taiwan Semiconductor Research Institute,NARLabs,Hsinchu,Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Taiwan Semiconductor Research Institute,NARLabs,Hsinchu,Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120917","https://openalex.org/I4210166867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039735116","display_name":"Chih-Chyau Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6508-8160"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120917","display_name":"Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (Taiwan)","ror":"https://ror.org/02wx79d08","country_code":"TW","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120917"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166867","display_name":"National Applied Research Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/05wcstg80","country_code":"TW","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128167","https://openalex.org/I4210166867"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chih-Chyau Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Taiwan Semiconductor Research Institute,NARLabs,Hsinchu,Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Taiwan Semiconductor Research Institute,NARLabs,Hsinchu,Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120917","https://openalex.org/I4210166867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061683345","display_name":"Yi-Jie Hsieh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166867","display_name":"National Applied Research Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/05wcstg80","country_code":"TW","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128167","https://openalex.org/I4210166867"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120917","display_name":"Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (Taiwan)","ror":"https://ror.org/02wx79d08","country_code":"TW","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120917"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi-Jie Hsieh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Taiwan Semiconductor Research Institute,NARLabs,Hsinchu,Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Taiwan Semiconductor Research Institute,NARLabs,Hsinchu,Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120917","https://openalex.org/I4210166867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103047746","display_name":"Chien\u2010Ming Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9295-7181"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120917","display_name":"Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (Taiwan)","ror":"https://ror.org/02wx79d08","country_code":"TW","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120917"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166867","display_name":"National Applied Research Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/05wcstg80","country_code":"TW","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128167","https://openalex.org/I4210166867"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chien-Ming Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Taiwan Semiconductor Research Institute,NARLabs,Hsinchu,Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Taiwan Semiconductor Research Institute,NARLabs,Hsinchu,Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120917","https://openalex.org/I4210166867"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058285354","display_name":"Chu-Hui Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4197-2477"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126145234","display_name":"Chaoyang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xwksx09","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126145234"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chu-Hui Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chaoyang University of Technology,Taichung,Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chaoyang University of Technology,Taichung,Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126145234"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101901556"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120917","https://openalex.org/I4210166867"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6377,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69973335,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"2024","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain\u2013computer-interface","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","score":0.8139002323150635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.741524875164032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7188920974731445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.5424630641937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5254045128822327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.4946608245372772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.4871177673339844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","score":0.4287252426147461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.33636555075645447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.13688328862190247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.11772051453590393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.0955849289894104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173201364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897410","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","level":3,"score":0.8139002323150635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.741524875164032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7188920974731445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.5424630641937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5254045128822327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.4946608245372772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4871177673339844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777211547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17141490","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.4287252426147461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.33636555075645447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.13688328862190247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.11772051453590393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0955849289894104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc53108.2024.10782774","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc53108.2024.10782774","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 46th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:40040206","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40040206","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964929969","https://openalex.org/W2119163516","https://openalex.org/W2559463885","https://openalex.org/W3102455230","https://openalex.org/W3127258959","https://openalex.org/W3173912422","https://openalex.org/W3198189580","https://openalex.org/W3215432868","https://openalex.org/W4206903026","https://openalex.org/W4214729239","https://openalex.org/W4312597583","https://openalex.org/W4323913936","https://openalex.org/W4387818701","https://openalex.org/W4390044827","https://openalex.org/W6797185979"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3202969339","https://openalex.org/W4237513258","https://openalex.org/W2044053727","https://openalex.org/W1994410349","https://openalex.org/W3177028067","https://openalex.org/W1913385466","https://openalex.org/W2914170859","https://openalex.org/W2889342546","https://openalex.org/W2015048155","https://openalex.org/W1969223073"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electroencephalography":[0],"(EEG)":[1],"is":[2],"crucial":[3],"for":[4,88],"monitoring":[5],"brain":[6],"activity":[7],"in":[8,39,61,121,129,136],"neuroscience":[9],"and":[10,27,42,55,65,77,90,108,118,126,132,134],"clinical":[11],"applications.":[12],"However,":[13],"the":[14,34,78,84,96],"multitude":[15],"of":[16,36],"channels":[17],"recorded":[18],"by":[19],"scalp":[20],"electrodes":[21],"poses":[22],"challenges,":[23],"including":[24],"impractical":[25],"usage":[26],"high":[28,37,69],"model":[29,53,63,130],"complexity.":[30,138],"This":[31],"paper":[32],"addresses":[33],"challenges":[35],"dimensionality":[38],"EEG":[40,46],"data":[41],"introduces":[43],"an":[44],"innovative":[45],"channel":[47],"selection":[48],"algorithm,":[49],"LSvT-NI,":[50],"based":[51],"on":[52,75,95],"training":[54],"noise":[56,107,110],"injection,":[57],"achieving":[58],"substantial":[59],"reductions":[60,128],"channels,":[62,122],"size,":[64,131],"complexity":[66],"while":[67],"maintaining":[68],"classification":[70],"accuracy.":[71],"Validated":[72],"through":[73],"experiments":[74,94],"EEGNet":[76],"BCI":[79,97],"Competition":[80,98],"IV":[81,99],"2a":[82,100],"dataset,":[83],"algorithm":[85],"proves":[86],"beneficial":[87],"practical":[89],"cost-efficient":[91],"scenarios.":[92],"Specifically,":[93],"dataset":[101],"demonstrate":[102],"that":[103],"LSvT-NI":[104],"with":[105,124],"white":[106],"pink":[109],"at":[111],"5dB":[112],"SNR":[113],"achieves":[114],"a":[115],"remarkable":[116],"77.3%":[117],"72.7%":[119],"reduction":[120],"along":[123],"11.7%":[125],"11%":[127],"86.9%":[133],"71.8%":[135],"computation":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-12T08:28:47.272897","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}