{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405488603","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc53108.2024.10782483","title":"Thermal Response of Gold Nanorods-loaded Polymeric Hydrogels Under NIR Laser Exposure for Biomedical Applications","display_name":"Thermal Response of Gold Nanorods-loaded Polymeric Hydrogels Under NIR Laser Exposure for Biomedical Applications","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405488603","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc53108.2024.10782483","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40039612"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc53108.2024.10782483","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc53108.2024.10782483","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 46th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://re.public.polimi.it/bitstream/11311/1281568/1/Thermal_Response_of_Gold_Nanorods-loaded_Polymeric_Hydrogels_Under_NIR_Laser_Exposure_for_Biomedical_Applications.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012178255","display_name":"Leonardo Bianchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6100-0862"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leonardo Bianchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Milano,Department of Mechanical Engineering,Milano,Italy,20156"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano,Department of Mechanical Engineering,Milano,Italy,20156","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048479052","display_name":"Alessandro Molinelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9230-9360"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Molinelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Milano,Department of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering \"Giulio Natta\",Milan,Italy,20131"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano,Department of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering \"Giulio Natta\",Milan,Italy,20131","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049501232","display_name":"Elisa Lacroce","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elisa Lacroce","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Milano,Department of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering \"Giulio Natta\",Milan,Italy,20131"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano,Department of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering \"Giulio Natta\",Milan,Italy,20131","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051511469","display_name":"Laura Polito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7756-2365"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laura Polito","raw_affiliation_strings":["Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche, CNR-SCITEC,Milan,Italy,20138"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche, CNR-SCITEC,Milan,Italy,20138","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074581566","display_name":"Filippo Rossi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2665-120X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Filippo Rossi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Milano,Department of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering \"Giulio Natta\",Milan,Italy,20131"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano,Department of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering \"Giulio Natta\",Milan,Italy,20131","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043986063","display_name":"Paola Saccomandi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4236-8033"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paola Saccomandi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Milano,Department of Mechanical Engineering,Milano,Italy,20156"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano,Department of Mechanical Engineering,Milano,Italy,20156","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2024","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12015","display_name":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12015","display_name":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10977","display_name":"Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11788","display_name":"Nonlinear Optical Materials Studies","score":0.9868999719619751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanorod","display_name":"Nanorod","score":0.8815537691116333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.7380262613296509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-healing-hydrogels","display_name":"Self-healing hydrogels","score":0.6906825304031372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser","display_name":"Laser","score":0.5281586647033691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal","display_name":"Thermal","score":0.4860106408596039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.4087814390659332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.3734990656375885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-chemistry","display_name":"Polymer chemistry","score":0.17153051495552063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.13910424709320068}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126201875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2684948","display_name":"Nanorod","level":2,"score":0.8815537691116333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7380262613296509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108586683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17164826","display_name":"Self-healing hydrogels","level":2,"score":0.6906825304031372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.5281586647033691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.4860106408596039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.4087814390659332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.3734990656375885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188027245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446","display_name":"Polymer chemistry","level":1,"score":0.17153051495552063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.13910424709320068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006046","descriptor_name":"Gold","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006046","descriptor_name":"Gold","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006046","descriptor_name":"Gold","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006820","descriptor_name":"Hyaluronic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006820","descriptor_name":"Hyaluronic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007259","descriptor_name":"Infrared Rays","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007259","descriptor_name":"Infrared Rays","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007259","descriptor_name":"Infrared Rays","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007834","descriptor_name":"Lasers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007834","descriptor_name":"Lasers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007834","descriptor_name":"Lasers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011108","descriptor_name":"Polymers","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011108","descriptor_name":"Polymers","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011108","descriptor_name":"Polymers","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013696","descriptor_name":"Temperature","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013696","descriptor_name":"Temperature","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013696","descriptor_name":"Temperature","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020100","descriptor_name":"Hydrogels","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020100","descriptor_name":"Hydrogels","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020100","descriptor_name":"Hydrogels","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D043942","descriptor_name":"Nanotubes","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D043942","descriptor_name":"Nanotubes","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D043942","descriptor_name":"Nanotubes","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc53108.2024.10782483","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc53108.2024.10782483","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 46th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:40039612","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40039612","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:re.public.polimi.it:11311/1281568","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11311/1281568","pdf_url":"https://re.public.polimi.it/bitstream/11311/1281568/1/Thermal_Response_of_Gold_Nanorods-loaded_Polymeric_Hydrogels_Under_NIR_Laser_Exposure_for_Biomedical_Applications.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400312","display_name":"Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","host_organization_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:re.public.polimi.it:11311/1281568","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11311/1281568","pdf_url":"https://re.public.polimi.it/bitstream/11311/1281568/1/Thermal_Response_of_Gold_Nanorods-loaded_Polymeric_Hydrogels_Under_NIR_Laser_Exposure_for_Biomedical_Applications.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400312","display_name":"Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","host_organization_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G449422513","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017-2075","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321499","funder_display_name":"Fondazione Cariplo"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321499","display_name":"Fondazione Cariplo","ror":"https://ror.org/01gb56c55"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334678","display_name":"European Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0472cxd90"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4405488603.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4405488603.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2072982772","https://openalex.org/W3048264260","https://openalex.org/W3112118140","https://openalex.org/W3137547465","https://openalex.org/W3160147029","https://openalex.org/W3185438704","https://openalex.org/W3204153660","https://openalex.org/W3208511639","https://openalex.org/W3217003615","https://openalex.org/W4252715967","https://openalex.org/W4280540224","https://openalex.org/W4307905646","https://openalex.org/W4309080647","https://openalex.org/W4380686037","https://openalex.org/W4383620622","https://openalex.org/W4386239435"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2116374097","https://openalex.org/W126867172","https://openalex.org/W1981582766","https://openalex.org/W3116316943","https://openalex.org/W1988792114","https://openalex.org/W3186403991","https://openalex.org/W2003891008","https://openalex.org/W2315066450","https://openalex.org/W2011758258","https://openalex.org/W2091748147"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"work":[1,207],"presents":[2],"the":[3,67,78,81,85,101,105,118,129,133,136,167,170,184,190,221],"synthesis":[4],"and":[5,23,35,42,54,110,219],"characterization":[6,79,171],"of":[7,39,80,84,104,112,123,132,138,149,172,194,223],"gold":[8],"nanorods":[9],"(GNRs)-loaded":[10],"agarose-carbomer-hyaluronic":[11],"acid":[12],"(AC-HA)":[13],"hydrogels":[14,46,59,86,142,197,211],"intended":[15],"for":[16,63,100,169,203,216],"biomedical":[17,204],"applications,":[18],"such":[19],"as":[20,179,200,212],"drug":[21],"delivery":[22],"tissue":[24],"engineering.":[25],"The":[26,44,58,121],"GNRs":[27,124],"were":[28,47,143],"synthesized":[29],"by":[30,145],"adopting":[31],"a":[32,50,146],"facile":[33],"route":[34],"characterized":[36,144],"in":[37,157],"terms":[38],"absorption":[40],"spectrum":[41],"size.":[43],"AC-HA":[45],"attained":[48],"through":[49],"microwave-assisted":[51],"polycondensation":[52],"reaction":[53],"loaded":[55],"with":[56],"GNRs.":[57],"showcased":[60],"stable":[61],"support":[62],"GNRs,":[64],"integrated":[65],"within":[66,117],"three-dimensional":[68],"polymeric":[69,196],"network.":[70],"A":[71],"particular":[72],"focus":[73],"was":[74,125],"then":[75],"dedicated":[76],"to":[77,127,160,176,198],"thermal":[82,115,192],"response":[83,193],"under":[87],"near-infrared":[88],"laser":[89,139],"exposure,":[90,140],"using":[91],"Fiber":[92],"Bragg":[93],"grating":[94],"(FBG)":[95],"sensors.":[96],"FBG":[97],"sensors":[98],"allowed":[99],"accurate":[102],"detection":[103],"maximum":[106],"temperature":[107],"variation":[108],"(\u2206T)":[109],"reconstruction":[111],"high-spatially":[113],"resolved":[114],"maps":[116],"irradiated":[119],"samples.":[120],"presence":[122],"found":[126],"enhance":[128],"photothermal":[130,180,227],"performances":[131],"hydrogels:":[134],"at":[135],"end":[137],"GNRs-loaded":[141],"mean":[147],"\u2206T":[148,158],"31.5":[150],"\u00b1":[151],"4.1":[152],"\u00b0C":[153],"(i.e.,":[154],"4-fold":[155],"increment":[156],"compared":[159],"control":[161],"samples).":[162],"Overall,":[163],"this":[164],"study":[165],"sets":[166],"basis":[168],"light-responsive":[173,209],"composite":[174],"materials":[175],"be":[177],"used":[178],"treatment":[181],"agents.":[182],"Besides,":[183],"results":[185],"encourage":[186],"further":[187],"investigations":[188],"on":[189],"laser-induced":[191],"nanoparticles-loaded":[195,210],"serve":[199],"smart":[201,214],"systems":[202,215],"purposes.Clinical":[205],"Relevance-This":[206],"establishes":[208],"promising":[213],"therapeutic":[217],"purposes":[218],"highlights":[220],"importance":[222],"accurately":[224],"characterizing":[225],"their":[226],"response.":[228]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-16T13:24:37.021932","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}