{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200482780","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc46164.2021.9629724","title":"Study on Optimal Position and Covering Pressure of Wearable Neck Microphone for Continuous Voice Monitoring","display_name":"Study on Optimal Position and Covering Pressure of Wearable Neck Microphone for Continuous Voice Monitoring","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200482780","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc46164.2021.9629724","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34892793"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc46164.2021.9629724","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc46164.2021.9629724","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607750","display_name":"2021 43rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 43rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yonghun Song","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123900574","display_name":"Pohang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xysgw12","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yonghun Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yunsik Kim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123900574","display_name":"Pohang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xysgw12","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunsik Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Inyeol Yun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123900574","display_name":"Pohang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xysgw12","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Inyeol Yun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jinpyeo Jeung","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123900574","display_name":"Pohang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xysgw12","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinpyeo Jeung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jiwon Kang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141371507","display_name":"Soongsil University","ror":"https://ror.org/017xnm587","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiwon Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yoonyoung Chung","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123900574","display_name":"Pohang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xysgw12","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yoonyoung Chung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1265,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88053097,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2021","issue":null,"first_page":"7340","last_page":"7343"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10863","display_name":"Voice and Speech Disorders","score":0.7300000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10863","display_name":"Voice and Speech Disorders","score":0.7300000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12419","display_name":"Phonocardiography and Auscultation Techniques","score":0.04399999976158142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.01759999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microphone","display_name":"Microphone","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/position","display_name":"Position (finance)","score":0.6470999717712402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer","display_name":"Wearable computer","score":0.6403999924659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.5860999822616577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.5697000026702881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pressure-sensor","display_name":"Pressure sensor","score":0.4359000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.39340001344680786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sound-pressure","display_name":"Sound pressure","score":0.3425999879837036}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778263558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46384","display_name":"Microphone","level":3,"score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.6470999717712402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150594956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829","display_name":"Wearable computer","level":2,"score":0.6403999924659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.5860999822616577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5697000026702881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5386999845504761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.4943000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41325743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1261040","display_name":"Pressure sensor","level":2,"score":0.4359000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.39340001344680786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68115822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068172","display_name":"Sound pressure","level":2,"score":0.3425999879837036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182964821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7939498","display_name":"Voice analysis","level":2,"score":0.33219999074935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205312793","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16002801","display_name":"Ambient noise level","level":3,"score":0.31450000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778806681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907293","display_name":"Microphone array","level":4,"score":0.30979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29258643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2937669","display_name":"Position sensor","level":3,"score":0.29429998993873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100675267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1371624","display_name":"Background noise","level":2,"score":0.2831000089645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2824000120162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776902269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165493","display_name":"Continuous monitoring","level":2,"score":0.2784000039100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36922181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7047650","display_name":"Noise-canceling microphone","level":5,"score":0.27559998631477356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.27070000767707825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104267543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163","display_name":"Signal processing","level":3,"score":0.2630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150684551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171093","display_name":"Thyroid cartilage","level":3,"score":0.2563999891281128}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000076251","descriptor_name":"Wearable Electronic Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076251","descriptor_name":"Wearable Electronic Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076251","descriptor_name":"Wearable Electronic Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009333","descriptor_name":"Neck","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009333","descriptor_name":"Neck","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009333","descriptor_name":"Neck","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012867","descriptor_name":"Skin","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012867","descriptor_name":"Skin","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012867","descriptor_name":"Skin","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014831","descriptor_name":"Voice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014831","descriptor_name":"Voice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014831","descriptor_name":"Voice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc46164.2021.9629724","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc46164.2021.9629724","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607750","display_name":"2021 43rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 43rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:34892793","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34892793","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967687191","https://openalex.org/W1989549339","https://openalex.org/W1996607733","https://openalex.org/W2067862565","https://openalex.org/W2077273488","https://openalex.org/W2116590517","https://openalex.org/W2134879012","https://openalex.org/W2221137476","https://openalex.org/W2469150198","https://openalex.org/W2591398273","https://openalex.org/W2887509371","https://openalex.org/W2949346074","https://openalex.org/W6927765148"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Vocal":[0],"cord":[1],"disorder":[2],"is":[3,18,26,45,101,108],"one":[4],"of":[5,41],"the":[6,34,38,51,72,80,88,92,98,102,105,116,125,137],"important":[7],"health":[8,142],"problems,":[9],"especially":[10],"in":[11,28,140,144],"noisy":[12,30,146],"industrial":[13],"sites":[14],"where":[15],"excessive":[16],"voice":[17,117],"required.":[19],"A":[20],"convenient":[21],"and":[22,65,75,95,128],"reliable":[23],"communication":[24],"method":[25],"required":[27],"a":[29,58,63,84,120,133,145],"environment":[31],"to":[32,48,78,135],"prevent":[33],"related":[35],"disorders.":[36],"However,":[37],"signal":[39,81,99],"sensitivity":[40,100],"previous":[42],"neck":[43,60,122],"microphones":[44],"still":[46],"insufficient":[47],"accurately":[49],"convey":[50],"voice.":[52],"In":[53],"this":[54],"study,":[55],"we":[56,70,86],"developed":[57],"skin-attachable":[59],"microphone":[61,123],"with":[62],"lightweight":[64],"flexible":[66],"form":[67],"factor.":[68],"Also,":[69],"optimized":[71],"attachment":[73],"position":[74,90,127],"covering":[76,106,129],"pressure":[77,107],"maximize":[79],"sensitivity.":[82],"As":[83],"result,":[85],"obtained":[87],"optimal":[89,126],"near":[91],"thyroid":[93],"cartilage":[94],"confirmed":[96],"that":[97],"highest":[103],"when":[104],"approximately":[109],"4":[110],"mmHg.Clinical":[111],"Relevance-":[112],"People":[113],"can":[114],"measure":[115],"status":[118],"using":[119],"wearable":[121],"at":[124],"pressure.":[130],"It":[131],"provides":[132],"solution":[134],"keep":[136],"vocal":[138],"cords":[139],"good":[141],"even":[143],"environment.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-26T08:31:28.666265","created_date":"2021-12-31T00:00:00"}