{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3022707255","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9176227","title":"Pain and Physical Activity Association in Critically Ill Patients","display_name":"Pain and Physical Activity Association in Critically Ill Patients","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3022707255","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9176227","mag":"3022707255"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc44109.2020.9176227","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9176227","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 42nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.14952","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058579794","display_name":"Anis Davoudi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3383-9481"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anis Davoudi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida,Gainesville,FL,USA,32611"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida,Gainesville,FL,USA,32611","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003769975","display_name":"Tezcan Ozrazgat\u2010Baslanti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1158-9928"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tezcan Ozrazgat-Baslanti","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida,Gainesville,FL,USA,32611"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida,Gainesville,FL,USA,32611","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084386025","display_name":"Patrick Tighe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1881-9941"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick J. Tighe","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida,Gainesville,FL,USA,32611"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida,Gainesville,FL,USA,32611","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016909804","display_name":"Azra Bihorac","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5745-2863"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Azra Bihorac","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida,Gainesville,FL,USA,32611"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida,Gainesville,FL,USA,32611","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007040136","display_name":"Parisa Rashidi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4530-2048"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Parisa Rashidi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida,Gainesville,FL,USA,32611"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida,Gainesville,FL,USA,32611","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.112,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"5696","last_page":"5699"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10867","display_name":"Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2706","display_name":"Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10867","display_name":"Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2706","display_name":"Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10114","display_name":"Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention","score":0.988099992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10316","display_name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":0.9835000038146973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sedation","display_name":"Sedation","score":0.7052532434463501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.6851680278778076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analgesic","display_name":"Analgesic","score":0.6540709137916565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-activity","display_name":"Physical activity","score":0.6120719313621521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intensive-care-unit","display_name":"Intensive care unit","score":0.5609806776046753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logistic-regression","display_name":"Logistic regression","score":0.48610711097717285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critically-ill","display_name":"Critically ill","score":0.48140788078308105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-therapy","display_name":"Physical therapy","score":0.4622701108455658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anesthesia","display_name":"Anesthesia","score":0.3362482786178589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intensive-care-medicine","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","score":0.25853729248046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.15154311060905457}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776814716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574801","display_name":"Sedation","level":2,"score":0.7052532434463501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6851680278778076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780820201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173235","display_name":"Analgesic","level":2,"score":0.6540709137916565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020255362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747883","display_name":"Physical activity","level":2,"score":0.6120719313621521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776376669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5094647","display_name":"Intensive care unit","level":2,"score":0.5609806776046753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.48610711097717285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991859549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Critically ill","level":2,"score":0.48140788078308105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.4622701108455658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.3362482786178589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.25853729248046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.15154311060905457}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc44109.2020.9176227","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9176227","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 42nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2004.14952","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.14952","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.14952","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7592073","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7592073","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"mag:3022707255","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.14952.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2004.14952","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2004.14952","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2004.14952","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.14952","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.14952","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.7200000286102295}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1171417540","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1R21EB027344","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337363","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2463208549","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R21EB027344","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337363","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2594563642","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01 GM-110240","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337354","funder_display_name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2992120421","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1R21EB027344","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337354","funder_display_name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4129414061","display_name":"Explainable, Fair, Reproducible and Collaborative Surgical Artificial Intelligence: Integrating data, algorithms and clinical reasoning for surgical risk assessment (XAI-IDEALIST)","funder_award_id":"2r01gm110240-06a1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G567659620","display_name":"Finding Good TEMporal PostOperative pain Signatures (TEMPOS)","funder_award_id":"5r01gm114290-05","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6671297155","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CAREER","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7295051578","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1750192","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337363","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7423886319","display_name":"CAREER: Fundamental Intelligent Building Blocks of the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of the Future","funder_award_id":"1750192","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7903716842","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01GM114290","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337354","funder_display_name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337354","display_name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04q48ey07"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337363","display_name":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering","ror":"https://ror.org/00372qc85"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W176532522","https://openalex.org/W1929228473","https://openalex.org/W1968852964","https://openalex.org/W1996386459","https://openalex.org/W2017107283","https://openalex.org/W2039333405","https://openalex.org/W2126445511","https://openalex.org/W2150593711","https://openalex.org/W2169330957","https://openalex.org/W2414895359","https://openalex.org/W2490913924","https://openalex.org/W2947961778","https://openalex.org/W2999729612"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3081525418","https://openalex.org/W2947525583","https://openalex.org/W2259090636","https://openalex.org/W2897594404","https://openalex.org/W3034341245","https://openalex.org/W2090713809","https://openalex.org/W3116719566","https://openalex.org/W2162181783","https://openalex.org/W3131859975","https://openalex.org/W2894197997","https://openalex.org/W2401174274","https://openalex.org/W2771671227","https://openalex.org/W2073369940","https://openalex.org/W2765718666","https://openalex.org/W2786919368","https://openalex.org/W2009994516","https://openalex.org/W3200781550","https://openalex.org/W2052632214","https://openalex.org/W2802443440","https://openalex.org/W3173384078"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Critical":[0],"care":[1,14,35],"patients":[2,154],"experience":[3],"varying":[4],"levels":[5],"of":[6,19,33,64,72,137,169],"pain":[7,49,76,94,122,128,148,170],"during":[8,130],"their":[9],"stay":[10],"in":[11,57,162],"the":[12,27,73,89,146],"intensive":[13],"unit,":[15],"often":[16],"requiring":[17],"administration":[18],"analgesics":[20],"and":[21,62,77,96,112,133],"sedation.":[22],"Such":[23],"medications":[24],"generally":[25],"exacerbate":[26],"already":[28],"sedentary":[29],"physical":[30,78,97,114,157],"activity":[31,63,79,98,115,158],"profiles":[32],"critical":[34],"patients,":[36],"contributing":[37],"to":[38,47,53,59,125],"delayed":[39],"recovery.":[40],"Thus,":[41],"it":[42],"is":[43],"important":[44],"not":[45,142],"only":[46],"minimize":[48],"levels,":[50],"but":[51],"also":[52],"optimize":[54],"analgesic":[55],"strategies":[56],"order":[58],"maximize":[60],"mobility":[61],"ICU":[65],"patients.":[66],"Currently,":[67],"we":[68,87],"lack":[69],"an":[70],"understanding":[71],"relation":[74],"between":[75,91,145],"on":[80],"a":[81,102],"granular":[82],"level.":[83],"In":[84],"this":[85],"study,":[86],"examined":[88],"relationship":[90],"nurse":[92],"assessed":[93],"scores":[95],"as":[99],"measured":[100],"using":[101,155],"wearable":[103],"accelerometer":[104],"device.":[105],"We":[106],"found":[107],"that":[108],"average,":[109],"standard":[110],"deviation,":[111],"maximum":[113],"counts":[116],"are":[117],"significantly":[118,143],"higher":[119],"before":[120,126],"high":[121],"reports":[123,129],"compared":[124],"low":[127],"both":[131],"daytime":[132],"nighttime,":[134],"while":[135],"percentage":[136],"time":[138],"spent":[139],"immobile":[140],"was":[141],"different":[144],"two":[147],"report":[149,171],"groups.":[150],"Clusters":[151],"detected":[152],"among":[153],"extracted":[156],"features":[159],"were":[160],"significant":[161],"adjusted":[163],"logistic":[164],"regression":[165],"analysis":[166],"for":[167],"prediction":[168],"group.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}