{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3081629053","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9175914","title":"Prediction of Event Related Potential Speller Performance Using Resting-State EEG","display_name":"Prediction of Event Related Potential Speller Performance Using Resting-State EEG","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3081629053","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9175914","mag":"3081629053","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33018630"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc44109.2020.9175914","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9175914","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 42nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078212803","display_name":"Gi-Hwan Shin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7348-0610"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gi-Hwan Shin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100747577","display_name":"Minji Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4261-875X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minji Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100609776","display_name":"Hyeong-Jin Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7123-5083"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyeong-Jin Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011014617","display_name":"Seong\u2013Whan Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6249-4996"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seong-Whan Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Artificial Intelligence, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Artificial Intelligence, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5485,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57070502,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"2973","last_page":"2976"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13471","display_name":"Cognitive Functions and Memory","score":0.972000002861023,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10241","display_name":"Functional Brain Connectivity Studies","score":0.9531000256538391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.7070200443267822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6594081521034241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resting-state-fmri","display_name":"Resting state fMRI","score":0.5603410005569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event-related-potential","display_name":"Event-related potential","score":0.5597782135009766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain\u2013computer-interface","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","score":0.5091730952262878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.46857428550720215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-illiteracy","display_name":"Functional illiteracy","score":0.41227802634239197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.35250017046928406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.227569580078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.16353410482406616}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.7070200443267822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6594081521034241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66324658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7316120","display_name":"Resting state fMRI","level":2,"score":0.5603410005569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67359045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14026181","display_name":"Event-related potential","level":3,"score":0.5597782135009766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173201364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897410","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","level":3,"score":0.5091730952262878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.46857428550720215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152545","display_name":"Functional illiteracy","level":2,"score":0.41227802634239197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.35250017046928406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.227569580078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.16353410482406616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005071","descriptor_name":"Evoked Potentials","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005071","descriptor_name":"Evoked Potentials","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005071","descriptor_name":"Evoked Potentials","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005625","descriptor_name":"Frontal Lobe","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005625","descriptor_name":"Frontal Lobe","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005625","descriptor_name":"Frontal Lobe","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc44109.2020.9175914","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9175914","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 42nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:33018630","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33018630","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7300000190734863}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W5015309","https://openalex.org/W164569299","https://openalex.org/W1801584388","https://openalex.org/W2001295445","https://openalex.org/W2004518996","https://openalex.org/W2036318755","https://openalex.org/W2044321039","https://openalex.org/W2090872835","https://openalex.org/W2123623728","https://openalex.org/W2128495200","https://openalex.org/W2154810622","https://openalex.org/W2159816778","https://openalex.org/W2255156370","https://openalex.org/W2409609761","https://openalex.org/W2416750880","https://openalex.org/W2466195008","https://openalex.org/W2611936768","https://openalex.org/W2728007500","https://openalex.org/W2768202056","https://openalex.org/W2912885887","https://openalex.org/W2923085732","https://openalex.org/W2957657110","https://openalex.org/W2980466425","https://openalex.org/W2998747857","https://openalex.org/W3015223369","https://openalex.org/W3015700148","https://openalex.org/W6638107854"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W75779674","https://openalex.org/W3128947621","https://openalex.org/W2364109471","https://openalex.org/W2032347872","https://openalex.org/W3217476290","https://openalex.org/W2160979984","https://openalex.org/W2472515089","https://openalex.org/W2610502413","https://openalex.org/W2053135451","https://openalex.org/W2084181212"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Event-related":[0],"potential":[1],"(ERP)":[2],"speller":[3,42,58,110,117],"can":[4],"be":[5],"utilized":[6],"in":[7,43,91,98,122],"device":[8],"control":[9],"and":[10,25,73,81,95,133],"communication":[11],"for":[12,138],"locked-in":[13],"or":[14],"severely":[15],"injured":[16],"patients.":[17],"However,":[18],"problems":[19],"such":[20],"as":[21],"inter-subject":[22],"performance":[23,37,59,118],"instability":[24],"ERP-illiteracy":[26,132],"are":[27,104],"still":[28],"unresolved.":[29],"Therefore,":[30],"it":[31,47],"is":[32],"necessary":[33],"to":[34,45,77,129],"predict":[35],"classification":[36],"before":[38,63],"performing":[39],"an":[40,64],"ERP":[41,57,65,109,116],"order":[44],"use":[46],"efficiently.":[48],"In":[49,67],"this":[50],"study,":[51],"we":[52,69,113],"investigated":[53],"the":[54,88,92,99,108,115,123,131,135],"correlations":[55],"with":[56,107],"using":[60,119],"a":[61,86],"resting-state":[62],"speller.":[66],"specific,":[68],"used":[70],"spectral":[71],"power":[72,90],"functional":[74,96],"connectivity":[75,97],"according":[76],"four":[78],"brain":[79],"regions":[80],"five":[82],"frequency":[83],"bands.":[84],"As":[85],"result,":[87],"delta":[89],"frontal":[93],"region":[94],"delta,":[100],"alpha,":[101],"gamma":[102],"bands":[103],"significantly":[105],"correlated":[106],"performance.":[111],"Also,":[112],"predicted":[114],"EEG":[120],"features":[121],"resting-state.":[124],"These":[125],"findings":[126],"may":[127],"contribute":[128],"investigating":[130],"considering":[134],"appropriate":[136],"alternatives":[137],"each":[139],"user.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}