{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3082733790","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9175910","title":"Performance of an Adaptive Current Source for EIT Driving Loads through a Shielded Coaxial Cable","display_name":"Performance of an Adaptive Current Source for EIT Driving Loads through a Shielded Coaxial Cable","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3082733790","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9175910","mag":"3082733790","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33018263"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc44109.2020.9175910","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9175910","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 42nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7671172","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059435735","display_name":"Ahmed Abdelwahab","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3599-8646"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I392282","display_name":"University at Albany, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/012zs8222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113508548","display_name":"Albany State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vme4277","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113508548"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Abdelwahab","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University at Albany - State University of New York, Albany, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University at Albany - State University of New York, Albany, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113508548","https://openalex.org/I392282"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020483493","display_name":"Omid Rajabi Shishvan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9702-3716"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I392282","display_name":"University at Albany, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/012zs8222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113508548","display_name":"Albany State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vme4277","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113508548"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Omid Rajabi Shishvan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University at Albany - State University of New York, Albany, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University at Albany - State University of New York, Albany, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113508548","https://openalex.org/I392282"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030451804","display_name":"G.J. Saulnier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4205-670X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113508548","display_name":"Albany State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vme4277","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113508548"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I392282","display_name":"University at Albany, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/012zs8222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gary J. Saulnier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University at Albany - State University of New York, Albany, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University at Albany - State University of New York, Albany, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113508548","https://openalex.org/I392282"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059435735"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113508548","https://openalex.org/I392282"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.312,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57486961,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":null,"first_page":"1448","last_page":"1451"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11778","display_name":"Electrical and Bioimpedance Tomography","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11778","display_name":"Electrical and Bioimpedance Tomography","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12169","display_name":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10572","display_name":"Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods","score":0.9857000112533569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shielded-cable","display_name":"Shielded cable","score":0.8409160375595093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coaxial-cable","display_name":"Coaxial cable","score":0.8362037539482117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coaxial","display_name":"Coaxial","score":0.7363581657409668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistive-touchscreen","display_name":"Resistive touchscreen","score":0.6075947284698486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.6025052070617676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance-tomography","display_name":"Electrical impedance tomography","score":0.5710663795471191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.5360351800918579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shield","display_name":"Shield","score":0.5236380100250244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shunt","display_name":"Shunt (medical)","score":0.4778180420398712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronics","display_name":"Electronics","score":0.4687485992908478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current-source","display_name":"Current source","score":0.4672546088695526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitance","display_name":"Capacitance","score":0.4340006709098816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current","display_name":"Current (fluid)","score":0.39142003655433655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.36057040095329285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.34584301710128784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode","display_name":"Electrode","score":0.3370206952095032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cable-gland","display_name":"Cable gland","score":0.2832682132720947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.17865929007530212}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77590175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3506009","display_name":"Shielded cable","level":2,"score":0.8409160375595093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777663116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183389","display_name":"Coaxial cable","level":3,"score":0.8362037539482117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51221625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1751466","display_name":"Coaxial","level":2,"score":0.7363581657409668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6899612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852911","display_name":"Resistive touchscreen","level":2,"score":0.6075947284698486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.6025052070617676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155175808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1326472","display_name":"Electrical impedance tomography","level":3,"score":0.5710663795471191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.5360351800918579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138081364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852013","display_name":"Shield","level":2,"score":0.5236380100250244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780968331","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1890115","display_name":"Shunt (medical)","level":2,"score":0.4778180420398712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138331895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11650","display_name":"Electronics","level":2,"score":0.4687485992908478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781331714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1163768","display_name":"Current source","level":3,"score":0.4672546088695526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30066665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164399","display_name":"Capacitance","level":3,"score":0.4340006709098816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.39142003655433655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.36057040095329285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.34584301710128784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.3370206952095032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110925319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12855","display_name":"Cable gland","level":2,"score":0.2832682132720947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.17865929007530212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5900021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163082","display_name":"Petrology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011482","descriptor_name":"Protective Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011482","descriptor_name":"Protective Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011482","descriptor_name":"Protective Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011482","descriptor_name":"Protective Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014054","descriptor_name":"Tomography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014054","descriptor_name":"Tomography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014054","descriptor_name":"Tomography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014054","descriptor_name":"Tomography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc44109.2020.9175910","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9175910","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 42nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:33018263","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33018263","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7671172","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7671172","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7671172","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7671172","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7099999785423279,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1607032092","https://openalex.org/W1995646616","https://openalex.org/W2005057290","https://openalex.org/W2031992884","https://openalex.org/W2035773773","https://openalex.org/W2058355111","https://openalex.org/W2079463274","https://openalex.org/W2089475953","https://openalex.org/W2115630295","https://openalex.org/W2119517702","https://openalex.org/W2127519209","https://openalex.org/W2167283932","https://openalex.org/W2897807752","https://openalex.org/W2900424154","https://openalex.org/W3039603067","https://openalex.org/W3083977607","https://openalex.org/W3099638085"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2183629699","https://openalex.org/W2078853487","https://openalex.org/W1965367518","https://openalex.org/W2373800336","https://openalex.org/W2369300098","https://openalex.org/W2058355111","https://openalex.org/W3210784113","https://openalex.org/W2002915040","https://openalex.org/W3127998338","https://openalex.org/W2135088679"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,79],"Electrical":[1],"Impedance":[2],"Tomography":[3],"(EIT)":[4],"the":[5,11,14,29,32,39,56,60,63,67,123,127,182],"coaxial":[6,101,155,166],"cables":[7],"used":[8],"to":[9,13,22,111,120,134],"connect":[10],"electrodes":[12],"electronics":[15,61],"have":[16],"long":[17],"been":[18],"a":[19,82,100,148,158,169,189],"concern":[20],"due":[21],"their":[23],"impact":[24],"on":[25],"system":[26],"performance.":[27],"Driving":[28],"shield":[30],"of":[31,59,66,85,153,164],"cable":[33,156,167],"is":[34,69,89,94],"useful,":[35],"since":[36],"it":[37],"mitigates":[38],"shunt":[40,118,124],"capacitance.":[41],"However,":[42],"this":[43,80],"approach":[44],"introduces":[45],"complexity":[46],"and,":[47],"sometimes,":[48],"stability":[49],"issues.":[50],"Using":[51],"\"active":[52],"electrodes\",":[53],"i.e.":[54],"placing":[55],"front":[57],"end":[58,65],"at":[62],"electrode":[64],"cables,":[68],"also":[70],"helpful":[71],"but":[72],"can":[73,184],"introduce":[74],"packaging":[75],"and":[76,91,143,161],"hygiene":[77],"problems.":[78],"paper,":[81],"new":[83,104],"type":[84],"high-precision":[86],"current":[87,105,109,114],"source":[88,106,183],"described":[90],"its":[92,108],"performance":[93,140,187],"studied":[95],"when":[96],"driving":[97],"loads":[98,145],"through":[99],"cable.":[102,128,191],"This":[103],"adjusts":[107],"output":[110],"compensate":[112],"for":[113,131,174],"lost":[115],"in":[116,126],"any":[117],"impedance":[119],"ground,":[121],"including":[122],"losses":[125],"Experimental":[129],"results":[130,173],"frequencies":[132],"up":[133],"1":[135,151,162],"MHz":[136],"are":[137,178],"provided,":[138],"comparing":[139],"with":[141,150,157,168,188],"resistive":[142],"complex":[144],"connected":[146],"without":[147],"cable,":[149],"m":[152,163],"RG-174":[154,165],"driven":[159],"shield,":[160],"grounded":[170],"shield.":[171],"The":[172],"all":[175],"3":[176],"cases":[177],"similar,":[179],"demonstrating":[180],"that":[181],"provide":[185],"satisfactory":[186],"grounded-shield":[190]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}