{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389543176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340339","title":"Comparison of Wrist and Forearm EMG for Multi-day Biometric Authentication","display_name":"Comparison of Wrist and Forearm EMG for Multi-day Biometric Authentication","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389543176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340339","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38082655"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340339","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340339","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/10339936/10339939/10340339.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 45th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine &amp; Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/10339936/10339939/10340339.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033918314","display_name":"Tingting Fu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7741-5528"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tingting Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Southwest Jiaotong University,School of Mechanical Engineering,Chengdu,China","School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Southwest Jiaotong University,School of Mechanical Engineering,Chengdu,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002740746","display_name":"Ashirbad Pradhan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1175-7984"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashirbad Pradhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, University of Waterloo,Engineering Bionics Lab,Department of Systems Design Engineering,Waterloo,Canada","Department of Systems Design Engineering, Engineering Bionics Lab, Faculty of Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, University of Waterloo,Engineering Bionics Lab,Department of Systems Design Engineering,Waterloo,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems Design Engineering, Engineering Bionics Lab, Faculty of Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101400986","display_name":"Jiayuan He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9915-2108"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24185976","display_name":"Sichuan University","ror":"https://ror.org/011ashp19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089761","display_name":"West China Hospital of Sichuan University","ror":"https://ror.org/007mrxy13","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089761"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiayuan He","raw_affiliation_strings":["West China Hospital Sichuan University,National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics,China","National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital Sichuan University, China","Med-X Center for Manufacturing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"West China Hospital Sichuan University,National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089761","https://openalex.org/I24185976"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital Sichuan University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Med-X Center for Manufacturing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050368075","display_name":"Chaoming He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4043-2695"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chaoming He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Southwest Jiaotong University,School of Mechanical Engineering,Chengdu,China","School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Southwest Jiaotong University,School of Mechanical Engineering,Chengdu,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052756710","display_name":"Ning Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1579-3114"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089761","display_name":"West China Hospital of Sichuan University","ror":"https://ror.org/007mrxy13","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089761"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24185976","display_name":"Sichuan University","ror":"https://ror.org/011ashp19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ning Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["West China Hospital Sichuan University,National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics,China","National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital Sichuan University, China","Med-X Center for Manufacturing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"West China Hospital Sichuan University,National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089761","https://openalex.org/I24185976"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital Sichuan University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Med-X Center for Manufacturing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033918314"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6491,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65521236,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2023","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wrist","display_name":"Wrist","score":0.8396328091621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.7894076704978943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromyography","display_name":"Electromyography","score":0.7465305924415588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forearm","display_name":"Forearm","score":0.7173182964324951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6274105310440063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.5032321810722351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.4556484818458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.36523598432540894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3628677725791931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.31694191694259644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.10081064701080322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgery","display_name":"Surgery","score":0.08605849742889404}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778216619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185706","display_name":"Wrist","level":2,"score":0.8396328091621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.7894076704978943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777515770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507369","display_name":"Electromyography","level":2,"score":0.7465305924415588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780214079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228537","display_name":"Forearm","level":2,"score":0.7173182964324951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6274105310440063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.5032321810722351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.4556484818458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.36523598432540894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3628677725791931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.31694191694259644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.10081064701080322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.08605849742889404}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005542","descriptor_name":"Forearm","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005542","descriptor_name":"Forearm","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005542","descriptor_name":"Forearm","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005542","descriptor_name":"Forearm","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005542","descriptor_name":"Forearm","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014953","descriptor_name":"Wrist","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014953","descriptor_name":"Wrist","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014953","descriptor_name":"Wrist","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014953","descriptor_name":"Wrist","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014953","descriptor_name":"Wrist","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014955","descriptor_name":"Wrist Joint","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014955","descriptor_name":"Wrist Joint","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014955","descriptor_name":"Wrist Joint","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014955","descriptor_name":"Wrist Joint","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014955","descriptor_name":"Wrist Joint","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D056667","descriptor_name":"Biometric Identification","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D056667","descriptor_name":"Biometric Identification","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D056667","descriptor_name":"Biometric Identification","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D056667","descriptor_name":"Biometric Identification","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D056667","descriptor_name":"Biometric Identification","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340339","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340339","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/10339936/10339939/10340339.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 45th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine &amp; Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:38082655","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38082655","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340339","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340339","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/10339936/10339939/10340339.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 45th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine &amp; Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1304196372","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2165548363","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Canada","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2862252062","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7725533780","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"072169","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G938145563","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"07216","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322720","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389543176.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389543176.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2771247593","https://openalex.org/W2896355201","https://openalex.org/W2999874993","https://openalex.org/W3006003538","https://openalex.org/W3013328247","https://openalex.org/W3036216396","https://openalex.org/W3037235457","https://openalex.org/W3091371329","https://openalex.org/W3092123285","https://openalex.org/W3109719334","https://openalex.org/W3120367727","https://openalex.org/W3158705359","https://openalex.org/W3162918228","https://openalex.org/W3164226412","https://openalex.org/W3197847961","https://openalex.org/W4220753494","https://openalex.org/W4221157599"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982166191","https://openalex.org/W2735375504","https://openalex.org/W2383718787","https://openalex.org/W1989578999","https://openalex.org/W2071621727","https://openalex.org/W2058647376","https://openalex.org/W826548490","https://openalex.org/W2885273849","https://openalex.org/W2418198049","https://openalex.org/W2150388832"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recently,":[0],"electromyography":[1],"(EMG)":[2],"has":[3],"been":[4],"established":[5],"as":[6],"a":[7,14,36,117],"promising":[8],"new":[9],"biometric":[10],"trait":[11],"that":[12,24,90,190],"provides":[13],"unique":[15],"dual":[16],"mode":[17],"security:":[18],"biometrics":[19,56],"and":[20,28,50,112,119,137,155],"knowledge.":[21],"For":[22],"authentication":[23,108,217],"is":[25,35,85],"used":[26,129],"daily":[27],"long-term":[29,97,219],"by":[30],"general":[31],"consumers,":[32],"the":[33,45,59,76,105,180,183,196,209],"wrist":[34,111,138,160,184,202,213],"suitable":[37],"location,":[38],"which":[39,134],"could":[40],"be":[41,93],"easily":[42],"integrated":[43],"into":[44],"existing":[46],"form":[47],"of":[48,62,78,182,191,201,211],"smartwatches":[49],"fitness":[51],"trackers.":[52],"However,":[53],"current":[54],"EMG-based":[55],"still":[57,86],"follow":[58],"historical":[60],"path":[61],"powered":[63],"prosthetics":[64],"research,":[65],"where":[66],"EMG":[67,79,114,139,161,170,185,203,214],"signals":[68,162,171,186,215],"were":[69],"usually":[70],"recorded":[71],"from":[72,142],"forearm":[73,113,136,169,192],"positions.":[74],"Moreover,":[75],"robustness":[77],"processing":[80],"algorithms":[81],"across":[82],"multiple":[83],"days":[84,148],"an":[87],"open":[88,124],"problem":[89],"needs":[91],"to":[92,103,130,164],"addressed":[94],"before":[95],"for":[96,216],"reliable":[98],"use.":[99],"This":[100],"study":[101],"intends":[102],"investigate":[104],"difference":[106],"in":[107,116,172,204,218],"performance":[109],"between":[110],"signals,":[115],"within-day":[118,173],"two":[120],"cross-day":[121,178,206],"analyses.":[122],"Our":[123],"dataset":[125],"(GRABMyo":[126],"dataset)":[127],"was":[128,187],"examine":[131],"this":[132],"difference,":[133],"contains":[135],"data":[140],"collected":[141],"43":[143],"participants":[144],"over":[145],"three":[146],"different":[147],"with":[149,168],"long":[150],"separation":[151],"(Days":[152],"1,":[153],"8,":[154],"29).":[156],"The":[157],"results":[158],"showed":[159],"led":[163],"at":[165],"least":[166],"comparable":[167],"Equal-error":[174],"rate":[175],"(EER).":[176],"In":[177,194],"analysis,":[179],"EER":[181,199],"higher":[188],"than":[189],"signals.":[193],"general,":[195],"low":[197],"median":[198],"(<0.1)":[200],"cumulative":[205],"analysis":[207],"demonstrates":[208],"promise":[210],"using":[212],"applications.":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}